+
+
+def format_bytes(bytes):
+ if bytes is None:
+ return 'N/A'
+ if type(bytes) is str:
+ bytes = float(bytes)
+ if bytes == 0.0:
+ exponent = 0
+ else:
+ exponent = int(math.log(bytes, 1024.0))
+ suffix = ['B', 'KiB', 'MiB', 'GiB', 'TiB', 'PiB', 'EiB', 'ZiB', 'YiB'][exponent]
+ converted = float(bytes) / float(1024 ** exponent)
+ return '%.2f%s' % (converted, suffix)
+
+
+def parse_filesize(s):
+ if s is None:
+ return None
+
+ # The lower-case forms are of course incorrect and inofficial,
+ # but we support those too
+ _UNIT_TABLE = {
+ 'B': 1,
+ 'b': 1,
+ 'KiB': 1024,
+ 'KB': 1000,
+ 'kB': 1024,
+ 'Kb': 1000,
+ 'MiB': 1024 ** 2,
+ 'MB': 1000 ** 2,
+ 'mB': 1024 ** 2,
+ 'Mb': 1000 ** 2,
+ 'GiB': 1024 ** 3,
+ 'GB': 1000 ** 3,
+ 'gB': 1024 ** 3,
+ 'Gb': 1000 ** 3,
+ 'TiB': 1024 ** 4,
+ 'TB': 1000 ** 4,
+ 'tB': 1024 ** 4,
+ 'Tb': 1000 ** 4,
+ 'PiB': 1024 ** 5,
+ 'PB': 1000 ** 5,
+ 'pB': 1024 ** 5,
+ 'Pb': 1000 ** 5,
+ 'EiB': 1024 ** 6,
+ 'EB': 1000 ** 6,
+ 'eB': 1024 ** 6,
+ 'Eb': 1000 ** 6,
+ 'ZiB': 1024 ** 7,
+ 'ZB': 1000 ** 7,
+ 'zB': 1024 ** 7,
+ 'Zb': 1000 ** 7,
+ 'YiB': 1024 ** 8,
+ 'YB': 1000 ** 8,
+ 'yB': 1024 ** 8,
+ 'Yb': 1000 ** 8,
+ }
+
+ units_re = '|'.join(re.escape(u) for u in _UNIT_TABLE)
+ m = re.match(
+ r'(?P<num>[0-9]+(?:[,.][0-9]*)?)\s*(?P<unit>%s)' % units_re, s)
+ if not m:
+ return None
+
+ num_str = m.group('num').replace(',', '.')
+ mult = _UNIT_TABLE[m.group('unit')]
+ return int(float(num_str) * mult)
+
+
+def month_by_name(name):
+ """ Return the number of a month by (locale-independently) English name """
+
+ try:
+ return ENGLISH_MONTH_NAMES.index(name) + 1
+ except ValueError:
+ return None
+
+
+def month_by_abbreviation(abbrev):
+ """ Return the number of a month by (locale-independently) English
+ abbreviations """
+
+ try:
+ return [s[:3] for s in ENGLISH_MONTH_NAMES].index(abbrev) + 1
+ except ValueError:
+ return None
+
+
+def fix_xml_ampersands(xml_str):
+ """Replace all the '&' by '&' in XML"""
+ return re.sub(
+ r'&(?!amp;|lt;|gt;|apos;|quot;|#x[0-9a-fA-F]{,4};|#[0-9]{,4};)',
+ '&',
+ xml_str)
+
+
+def setproctitle(title):
+ assert isinstance(title, compat_str)
+ try:
+ libc = ctypes.cdll.LoadLibrary("libc.so.6")
+ except OSError:
+ return
+ title_bytes = title.encode('utf-8')
+ buf = ctypes.create_string_buffer(len(title_bytes))
+ buf.value = title_bytes
+ try:
+ libc.prctl(15, buf, 0, 0, 0)
+ except AttributeError:
+ return # Strange libc, just skip this
+
+
+def remove_start(s, start):
+ if s.startswith(start):
+ return s[len(start):]
+ return s
+
+
+def remove_end(s, end):
+ if s.endswith(end):
+ return s[:-len(end)]
+ return s
+
+
+def url_basename(url):
+ path = compat_urlparse.urlparse(url).path
+ return path.strip('/').split('/')[-1]
+
+
+class HEADRequest(compat_urllib_request.Request):
+ def get_method(self):
+ return "HEAD"
+
+
+def int_or_none(v, scale=1, default=None, get_attr=None, invscale=1):
+ if get_attr:
+ if v is not None:
+ v = getattr(v, get_attr, None)
+ if v == '':
+ v = None
+ if v is None:
+ return default
+ try:
+ return int(v) * invscale // scale
+ except ValueError:
+ return default
+
+
+def str_or_none(v, default=None):
+ return default if v is None else compat_str(v)
+
+
+def str_to_int(int_str):
+ """ A more relaxed version of int_or_none """
+ if int_str is None:
+ return None
+ int_str = re.sub(r'[,\.\+]', '', int_str)
+ return int(int_str)
+
+
+def float_or_none(v, scale=1, invscale=1, default=None):
+ if v is None:
+ return default
+ try:
+ return float(v) * invscale / scale
+ except ValueError:
+ return default
+
+
+def parse_duration(s):
+ if not isinstance(s, compat_basestring):
+ return None
+
+ s = s.strip()
+
+ m = re.match(
+ r'''(?ix)(?:P?T)?
+ (?:
+ (?P<only_mins>[0-9.]+)\s*(?:mins?\.?|minutes?)\s*|
+ (?P<only_hours>[0-9.]+)\s*(?:hours?)|
+
+ \s*(?P<hours_reversed>[0-9]+)\s*(?:[:h]|hours?)\s*(?P<mins_reversed>[0-9]+)\s*(?:[:m]|mins?\.?|minutes?)\s*|
+ (?:
+ (?:
+ (?:(?P<days>[0-9]+)\s*(?:[:d]|days?)\s*)?
+ (?P<hours>[0-9]+)\s*(?:[:h]|hours?)\s*
+ )?
+ (?P<mins>[0-9]+)\s*(?:[:m]|mins?|minutes?)\s*
+ )?
+ (?P<secs>[0-9]+)(?P<ms>\.[0-9]+)?\s*(?:s|secs?|seconds?)?
+ )$''', s)
+ if not m:
+ return None
+ res = 0
+ if m.group('only_mins'):
+ return float_or_none(m.group('only_mins'), invscale=60)
+ if m.group('only_hours'):
+ return float_or_none(m.group('only_hours'), invscale=60 * 60)
+ if m.group('secs'):
+ res += int(m.group('secs'))
+ if m.group('mins_reversed'):
+ res += int(m.group('mins_reversed')) * 60
+ if m.group('mins'):
+ res += int(m.group('mins')) * 60
+ if m.group('hours'):
+ res += int(m.group('hours')) * 60 * 60
+ if m.group('hours_reversed'):
+ res += int(m.group('hours_reversed')) * 60 * 60
+ if m.group('days'):
+ res += int(m.group('days')) * 24 * 60 * 60
+ if m.group('ms'):
+ res += float(m.group('ms'))
+ return res
+
+
+def prepend_extension(filename, ext, expected_real_ext=None):
+ name, real_ext = os.path.splitext(filename)
+ return (
+ '{0}.{1}{2}'.format(name, ext, real_ext)
+ if not expected_real_ext or real_ext[1:] == expected_real_ext
+ else '{0}.{1}'.format(filename, ext))
+
+
+def replace_extension(filename, ext, expected_real_ext=None):
+ name, real_ext = os.path.splitext(filename)
+ return '{0}.{1}'.format(
+ name if not expected_real_ext or real_ext[1:] == expected_real_ext else filename,
+ ext)
+
+
+def check_executable(exe, args=[]):
+ """ Checks if the given binary is installed somewhere in PATH, and returns its name.
+ args can be a list of arguments for a short output (like -version) """
+ try:
+ subprocess.Popen([exe] + args, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE).communicate()
+ except OSError:
+ return False
+ return exe
+
+
+def get_exe_version(exe, args=['--version'],
+ version_re=None, unrecognized='present'):
+ """ Returns the version of the specified executable,
+ or False if the executable is not present """
+ try:
+ out, _ = subprocess.Popen(
+ [encodeArgument(exe)] + args,
+ stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.STDOUT).communicate()
+ except OSError:
+ return False
+ if isinstance(out, bytes): # Python 2.x
+ out = out.decode('ascii', 'ignore')
+ return detect_exe_version(out, version_re, unrecognized)
+
+
+def detect_exe_version(output, version_re=None, unrecognized='present'):
+ assert isinstance(output, compat_str)
+ if version_re is None:
+ version_re = r'version\s+([-0-9._a-zA-Z]+)'
+ m = re.search(version_re, output)
+ if m:
+ return m.group(1)
+ else:
+ return unrecognized
+
+
+class PagedList(object):
+ def __len__(self):
+ # This is only useful for tests
+ return len(self.getslice())
+
+
+class OnDemandPagedList(PagedList):
+ def __init__(self, pagefunc, pagesize):
+ self._pagefunc = pagefunc
+ self._pagesize = pagesize
+
+ def getslice(self, start=0, end=None):
+ res = []
+ for pagenum in itertools.count(start // self._pagesize):
+ firstid = pagenum * self._pagesize
+ nextfirstid = pagenum * self._pagesize + self._pagesize
+ if start >= nextfirstid:
+ continue
+
+ page_results = list(self._pagefunc(pagenum))
+
+ startv = (
+ start % self._pagesize
+ if firstid <= start < nextfirstid
+ else 0)
+
+ endv = (
+ ((end - 1) % self._pagesize) + 1
+ if (end is not None and firstid <= end <= nextfirstid)
+ else None)
+
+ if startv != 0 or endv is not None:
+ page_results = page_results[startv:endv]
+ res.extend(page_results)
+
+ # A little optimization - if current page is not "full", ie. does
+ # not contain page_size videos then we can assume that this page
+ # is the last one - there are no more ids on further pages -
+ # i.e. no need to query again.
+ if len(page_results) + startv < self._pagesize:
+ break
+
+ # If we got the whole page, but the next page is not interesting,
+ # break out early as well
+ if end == nextfirstid:
+ break
+ return res
+
+
+class InAdvancePagedList(PagedList):
+ def __init__(self, pagefunc, pagecount, pagesize):
+ self._pagefunc = pagefunc
+ self._pagecount = pagecount
+ self._pagesize = pagesize
+
+ def getslice(self, start=0, end=None):
+ res = []
+ start_page = start // self._pagesize
+ end_page = (
+ self._pagecount if end is None else (end // self._pagesize + 1))
+ skip_elems = start - start_page * self._pagesize
+ only_more = None if end is None else end - start
+ for pagenum in range(start_page, end_page):
+ page = list(self._pagefunc(pagenum))
+ if skip_elems:
+ page = page[skip_elems:]
+ skip_elems = None
+ if only_more is not None:
+ if len(page) < only_more:
+ only_more -= len(page)
+ else:
+ page = page[:only_more]
+ res.extend(page)
+ break
+ res.extend(page)
+ return res
+
+
+def uppercase_escape(s):
+ unicode_escape = codecs.getdecoder('unicode_escape')
+ return re.sub(
+ r'\\U[0-9a-fA-F]{8}',
+ lambda m: unicode_escape(m.group(0))[0],
+ s)
+
+
+def lowercase_escape(s):
+ unicode_escape = codecs.getdecoder('unicode_escape')
+ return re.sub(
+ r'\\u[0-9a-fA-F]{4}',
+ lambda m: unicode_escape(m.group(0))[0],
+ s)
+
+
+def escape_rfc3986(s):
+ """Escape non-ASCII characters as suggested by RFC 3986"""
+ if sys.version_info < (3, 0) and isinstance(s, compat_str):
+ s = s.encode('utf-8')
+ return compat_urllib_parse.quote(s, b"%/;:@&=+$,!~*'()?#[]")
+
+
+def escape_url(url):
+ """Escape URL as suggested by RFC 3986"""
+ url_parsed = compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url)
+ return url_parsed._replace(
+ path=escape_rfc3986(url_parsed.path),
+ params=escape_rfc3986(url_parsed.params),
+ query=escape_rfc3986(url_parsed.query),
+ fragment=escape_rfc3986(url_parsed.fragment)
+ ).geturl()
+
+try:
+ struct.pack('!I', 0)
+except TypeError:
+ # In Python 2.6 (and some 2.7 versions), struct requires a bytes argument
+ def struct_pack(spec, *args):
+ if isinstance(spec, compat_str):
+ spec = spec.encode('ascii')
+ return struct.pack(spec, *args)
+
+ def struct_unpack(spec, *args):
+ if isinstance(spec, compat_str):
+ spec = spec.encode('ascii')
+ return struct.unpack(spec, *args)
+else:
+ struct_pack = struct.pack
+ struct_unpack = struct.unpack
+
+
+def read_batch_urls(batch_fd):
+ def fixup(url):
+ if not isinstance(url, compat_str):
+ url = url.decode('utf-8', 'replace')
+ BOM_UTF8 = '\xef\xbb\xbf'
+ if url.startswith(BOM_UTF8):
+ url = url[len(BOM_UTF8):]
+ url = url.strip()
+ if url.startswith(('#', ';', ']')):
+ return False
+ return url
+
+ with contextlib.closing(batch_fd) as fd:
+ return [url for url in map(fixup, fd) if url]
+
+
+def urlencode_postdata(*args, **kargs):
+ return compat_urllib_parse.urlencode(*args, **kargs).encode('ascii')
+
+
+def encode_dict(d, encoding='utf-8'):
+ def encode(v):
+ return v.encode(encoding) if isinstance(v, compat_basestring) else v
+ return dict((encode(k), encode(v)) for k, v in d.items())
+
+
+US_RATINGS = {
+ 'G': 0,
+ 'PG': 10,
+ 'PG-13': 13,
+ 'R': 16,
+ 'NC': 18,
+}
+
+
+def parse_age_limit(s):
+ if s is None:
+ return None
+ m = re.match(r'^(?P<age>\d{1,2})\+?$', s)
+ return int(m.group('age')) if m else US_RATINGS.get(s, None)
+
+
+def strip_jsonp(code):
+ return re.sub(
+ r'(?s)^[a-zA-Z0-9_]+\s*\(\s*(.*)\);?\s*?(?://[^\n]*)*$', r'\1', code)
+
+
+def js_to_json(code):
+ def fix_kv(m):
+ v = m.group(0)
+ if v in ('true', 'false', 'null'):
+ return v
+ if v.startswith('"'):
+ v = re.sub(r"\\'", "'", v[1:-1])
+ elif v.startswith("'"):
+ v = v[1:-1]
+ v = re.sub(r"\\\\|\\'|\"", lambda m: {
+ '\\\\': '\\\\',
+ "\\'": "'",
+ '"': '\\"',
+ }[m.group(0)], v)
+ return '"%s"' % v
+
+ res = re.sub(r'''(?x)
+ "(?:[^"\\]*(?:\\\\|\\['"nu]))*[^"\\]*"|
+ '(?:[^'\\]*(?:\\\\|\\['"nu]))*[^'\\]*'|
+ [a-zA-Z_][.a-zA-Z_0-9]*
+ ''', fix_kv, code)
+ res = re.sub(r',(\s*[\]}])', lambda m: m.group(1), res)
+ return res
+
+
+def qualities(quality_ids):
+ """ Get a numeric quality value out of a list of possible values """
+ def q(qid):
+ try:
+ return quality_ids.index(qid)
+ except ValueError:
+ return -1
+ return q
+
+
+DEFAULT_OUTTMPL = '%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s'
+
+
+def limit_length(s, length):
+ """ Add ellipses to overly long strings """
+ if s is None:
+ return None
+ ELLIPSES = '...'
+ if len(s) > length:
+ return s[:length - len(ELLIPSES)] + ELLIPSES
+ return s
+
+
+def version_tuple(v):
+ return tuple(int(e) for e in re.split(r'[-.]', v))
+
+
+def is_outdated_version(version, limit, assume_new=True):
+ if not version:
+ return not assume_new
+ try:
+ return version_tuple(version) < version_tuple(limit)
+ except ValueError:
+ return not assume_new
+
+
+def ytdl_is_updateable():
+ """ Returns if youtube-dl can be updated with -U """
+ from zipimport import zipimporter
+
+ return isinstance(globals().get('__loader__'), zipimporter) or hasattr(sys, 'frozen')
+
+
+def args_to_str(args):
+ # Get a short string representation for a subprocess command
+ return ' '.join(shlex_quote(a) for a in args)
+
+
+def mimetype2ext(mt):
+ _, _, res = mt.rpartition('/')
+
+ return {
+ 'x-ms-wmv': 'wmv',
+ 'x-mp4-fragmented': 'mp4',
+ 'ttml+xml': 'ttml',
+ }.get(res, res)
+
+
+def urlhandle_detect_ext(url_handle):
+ try:
+ url_handle.headers
+ getheader = lambda h: url_handle.headers[h]
+ except AttributeError: # Python < 3
+ getheader = url_handle.info().getheader
+
+ cd = getheader('Content-Disposition')
+ if cd:
+ m = re.match(r'attachment;\s*filename="(?P<filename>[^"]+)"', cd)
+ if m:
+ e = determine_ext(m.group('filename'), default_ext=None)
+ if e:
+ return e
+
+ return mimetype2ext(getheader('Content-Type'))
+
+
+def encode_data_uri(data, mime_type):
+ return 'data:%s;base64,%s' % (mime_type, base64.b64encode(data).decode('ascii'))
+
+
+def age_restricted(content_limit, age_limit):
+ """ Returns True iff the content should be blocked """
+
+ if age_limit is None: # No limit set
+ return False
+ if content_limit is None:
+ return False # Content available for everyone
+ return age_limit < content_limit
+
+
+def is_html(first_bytes):
+ """ Detect whether a file contains HTML by examining its first bytes. """
+
+ BOMS = [
+ (b'\xef\xbb\xbf', 'utf-8'),
+ (b'\x00\x00\xfe\xff', 'utf-32-be'),
+ (b'\xff\xfe\x00\x00', 'utf-32-le'),
+ (b'\xff\xfe', 'utf-16-le'),
+ (b'\xfe\xff', 'utf-16-be'),
+ ]
+ for bom, enc in BOMS:
+ if first_bytes.startswith(bom):
+ s = first_bytes[len(bom):].decode(enc, 'replace')
+ break
+ else:
+ s = first_bytes.decode('utf-8', 'replace')
+
+ return re.match(r'^\s*<', s)
+
+
+def determine_protocol(info_dict):
+ protocol = info_dict.get('protocol')
+ if protocol is not None:
+ return protocol
+
+ url = info_dict['url']
+ if url.startswith('rtmp'):
+ return 'rtmp'
+ elif url.startswith('mms'):
+ return 'mms'
+ elif url.startswith('rtsp'):
+ return 'rtsp'
+
+ ext = determine_ext(url)
+ if ext == 'm3u8':
+ return 'm3u8'
+ elif ext == 'f4m':
+ return 'f4m'
+
+ return compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(url).scheme
+
+
+def render_table(header_row, data):
+ """ Render a list of rows, each as a list of values """
+ table = [header_row] + data
+ max_lens = [max(len(compat_str(v)) for v in col) for col in zip(*table)]
+ format_str = ' '.join('%-' + compat_str(ml + 1) + 's' for ml in max_lens[:-1]) + '%s'
+ return '\n'.join(format_str % tuple(row) for row in table)
+
+
+def _match_one(filter_part, dct):
+ COMPARISON_OPERATORS = {
+ '<': operator.lt,
+ '<=': operator.le,
+ '>': operator.gt,
+ '>=': operator.ge,
+ '=': operator.eq,
+ '!=': operator.ne,
+ }
+ operator_rex = re.compile(r'''(?x)\s*
+ (?P<key>[a-z_]+)
+ \s*(?P<op>%s)(?P<none_inclusive>\s*\?)?\s*
+ (?:
+ (?P<intval>[0-9.]+(?:[kKmMgGtTpPeEzZyY]i?[Bb]?)?)|
+ (?P<strval>(?![0-9.])[a-z0-9A-Z]*)
+ )
+ \s*$
+ ''' % '|'.join(map(re.escape, COMPARISON_OPERATORS.keys())))
+ m = operator_rex.search(filter_part)
+ if m:
+ op = COMPARISON_OPERATORS[m.group('op')]
+ if m.group('strval') is not None:
+ if m.group('op') not in ('=', '!='):
+ raise ValueError(
+ 'Operator %s does not support string values!' % m.group('op'))
+ comparison_value = m.group('strval')
+ else:
+ try:
+ comparison_value = int(m.group('intval'))
+ except ValueError:
+ comparison_value = parse_filesize(m.group('intval'))
+ if comparison_value is None:
+ comparison_value = parse_filesize(m.group('intval') + 'B')
+ if comparison_value is None:
+ raise ValueError(
+ 'Invalid integer value %r in filter part %r' % (
+ m.group('intval'), filter_part))
+ actual_value = dct.get(m.group('key'))
+ if actual_value is None:
+ return m.group('none_inclusive')
+ return op(actual_value, comparison_value)
+
+ UNARY_OPERATORS = {
+ '': lambda v: v is not None,
+ '!': lambda v: v is None,
+ }
+ operator_rex = re.compile(r'''(?x)\s*
+ (?P<op>%s)\s*(?P<key>[a-z_]+)
+ \s*$
+ ''' % '|'.join(map(re.escape, UNARY_OPERATORS.keys())))
+ m = operator_rex.search(filter_part)
+ if m:
+ op = UNARY_OPERATORS[m.group('op')]
+ actual_value = dct.get(m.group('key'))
+ return op(actual_value)
+
+ raise ValueError('Invalid filter part %r' % filter_part)
+
+
+def match_str(filter_str, dct):
+ """ Filter a dictionary with a simple string syntax. Returns True (=passes filter) or false """
+
+ return all(
+ _match_one(filter_part, dct) for filter_part in filter_str.split('&'))
+
+
+def match_filter_func(filter_str):
+ def _match_func(info_dict):
+ if match_str(filter_str, info_dict):
+ return None
+ else:
+ video_title = info_dict.get('title', info_dict.get('id', 'video'))
+ return '%s does not pass filter %s, skipping ..' % (video_title, filter_str)
+ return _match_func
+
+
+def parse_dfxp_time_expr(time_expr):
+ if not time_expr:
+ return 0.0
+
+ mobj = re.match(r'^(?P<time_offset>\d+(?:\.\d+)?)s?$', time_expr)
+ if mobj:
+ return float(mobj.group('time_offset'))
+
+ mobj = re.match(r'^(\d+):(\d\d):(\d\d(?:\.\d+)?)$', time_expr)
+ if mobj:
+ return 3600 * int(mobj.group(1)) + 60 * int(mobj.group(2)) + float(mobj.group(3))
+
+
+def srt_subtitles_timecode(seconds):
+ return '%02d:%02d:%02d,%03d' % (seconds / 3600, (seconds % 3600) / 60, seconds % 60, (seconds % 1) * 1000)
+
+
+def dfxp2srt(dfxp_data):
+ _x = functools.partial(xpath_with_ns, ns_map={
+ 'ttml': 'http://www.w3.org/ns/ttml',
+ 'ttaf1': 'http://www.w3.org/2006/10/ttaf1',
+ })
+
+ def parse_node(node):
+ str_or_empty = functools.partial(str_or_none, default='')
+
+ out = str_or_empty(node.text)
+
+ for child in node:
+ if child.tag in (_x('ttml:br'), _x('ttaf1:br'), 'br'):
+ out += '\n' + str_or_empty(child.tail)
+ elif child.tag in (_x('ttml:span'), _x('ttaf1:span'), 'span'):
+ out += str_or_empty(parse_node(child))
+ else:
+ out += str_or_empty(xml.etree.ElementTree.tostring(child))
+
+ return out
+
+ dfxp = compat_etree_fromstring(dfxp_data.encode('utf-8'))
+ out = []
+ paras = dfxp.findall(_x('.//ttml:p')) or dfxp.findall(_x('.//ttaf1:p')) or dfxp.findall('.//p')
+
+ if not paras:
+ raise ValueError('Invalid dfxp/TTML subtitle')
+
+ for para, index in zip(paras, itertools.count(1)):
+ begin_time = parse_dfxp_time_expr(para.attrib['begin'])
+ end_time = parse_dfxp_time_expr(para.attrib.get('end'))
+ if not end_time:
+ end_time = begin_time + parse_dfxp_time_expr(para.attrib['dur'])
+ out.append('%d\n%s --> %s\n%s\n\n' % (
+ index,
+ srt_subtitles_timecode(begin_time),
+ srt_subtitles_timecode(end_time),
+ parse_node(para)))
+
+ return ''.join(out)
+
+
+def cli_option(params, command_option, param):
+ param = params.get(param)
+ return [command_option, param] if param is not None else []
+
+
+def cli_bool_option(params, command_option, param, true_value='true', false_value='false', separator=None):
+ param = params.get(param)
+ assert isinstance(param, bool)
+ if separator:
+ return [command_option + separator + (true_value if param else false_value)]
+ return [command_option, true_value if param else false_value]
+
+
+def cli_valueless_option(params, command_option, param, expected_value=True):
+ param = params.get(param)
+ return [command_option] if param == expected_value else []
+
+
+def cli_configuration_args(params, param, default=[]):
+ ex_args = params.get(param)
+ if ex_args is None:
+ return default
+ assert isinstance(ex_args, list)
+ return ex_args
+
+
+class ISO639Utils(object):
+ # See http://www.loc.gov/standards/iso639-2/ISO-639-2_utf-8.txt
+ _lang_map = {
+ 'aa': 'aar',
+ 'ab': 'abk',
+ 'ae': 'ave',
+ 'af': 'afr',
+ 'ak': 'aka',
+ 'am': 'amh',
+ 'an': 'arg',
+ 'ar': 'ara',
+ 'as': 'asm',
+ 'av': 'ava',
+ 'ay': 'aym',
+ 'az': 'aze',
+ 'ba': 'bak',
+ 'be': 'bel',
+ 'bg': 'bul',
+ 'bh': 'bih',
+ 'bi': 'bis',
+ 'bm': 'bam',
+ 'bn': 'ben',
+ 'bo': 'bod',
+ 'br': 'bre',
+ 'bs': 'bos',
+ 'ca': 'cat',
+ 'ce': 'che',
+ 'ch': 'cha',
+ 'co': 'cos',
+ 'cr': 'cre',
+ 'cs': 'ces',
+ 'cu': 'chu',
+ 'cv': 'chv',
+ 'cy': 'cym',
+ 'da': 'dan',
+ 'de': 'deu',
+ 'dv': 'div',
+ 'dz': 'dzo',
+ 'ee': 'ewe',
+ 'el': 'ell',
+ 'en': 'eng',
+ 'eo': 'epo',
+ 'es': 'spa',
+ 'et': 'est',
+ 'eu': 'eus',
+ 'fa': 'fas',
+ 'ff': 'ful',
+ 'fi': 'fin',
+ 'fj': 'fij',
+ 'fo': 'fao',
+ 'fr': 'fra',
+ 'fy': 'fry',
+ 'ga': 'gle',
+ 'gd': 'gla',
+ 'gl': 'glg',
+ 'gn': 'grn',
+ 'gu': 'guj',
+ 'gv': 'glv',
+ 'ha': 'hau',
+ 'he': 'heb',
+ 'hi': 'hin',
+ 'ho': 'hmo',
+ 'hr': 'hrv',
+ 'ht': 'hat',
+ 'hu': 'hun',
+ 'hy': 'hye',
+ 'hz': 'her',
+ 'ia': 'ina',
+ 'id': 'ind',
+ 'ie': 'ile',
+ 'ig': 'ibo',
+ 'ii': 'iii',
+ 'ik': 'ipk',
+ 'io': 'ido',
+ 'is': 'isl',
+ 'it': 'ita',
+ 'iu': 'iku',
+ 'ja': 'jpn',
+ 'jv': 'jav',
+ 'ka': 'kat',
+ 'kg': 'kon',
+ 'ki': 'kik',
+ 'kj': 'kua',
+ 'kk': 'kaz',
+ 'kl': 'kal',
+ 'km': 'khm',
+ 'kn': 'kan',
+ 'ko': 'kor',
+ 'kr': 'kau',
+ 'ks': 'kas',
+ 'ku': 'kur',
+ 'kv': 'kom',
+ 'kw': 'cor',
+ 'ky': 'kir',
+ 'la': 'lat',
+ 'lb': 'ltz',
+ 'lg': 'lug',
+ 'li': 'lim',
+ 'ln': 'lin',
+ 'lo': 'lao',
+ 'lt': 'lit',
+ 'lu': 'lub',
+ 'lv': 'lav',
+ 'mg': 'mlg',
+ 'mh': 'mah',
+ 'mi': 'mri',
+ 'mk': 'mkd',
+ 'ml': 'mal',
+ 'mn': 'mon',
+ 'mr': 'mar',
+ 'ms': 'msa',
+ 'mt': 'mlt',
+ 'my': 'mya',
+ 'na': 'nau',
+ 'nb': 'nob',
+ 'nd': 'nde',
+ 'ne': 'nep',
+ 'ng': 'ndo',
+ 'nl': 'nld',
+ 'nn': 'nno',
+ 'no': 'nor',
+ 'nr': 'nbl',
+ 'nv': 'nav',
+ 'ny': 'nya',
+ 'oc': 'oci',
+ 'oj': 'oji',
+ 'om': 'orm',
+ 'or': 'ori',
+ 'os': 'oss',
+ 'pa': 'pan',
+ 'pi': 'pli',
+ 'pl': 'pol',
+ 'ps': 'pus',
+ 'pt': 'por',
+ 'qu': 'que',
+ 'rm': 'roh',
+ 'rn': 'run',
+ 'ro': 'ron',
+ 'ru': 'rus',
+ 'rw': 'kin',
+ 'sa': 'san',
+ 'sc': 'srd',
+ 'sd': 'snd',
+ 'se': 'sme',
+ 'sg': 'sag',
+ 'si': 'sin',
+ 'sk': 'slk',
+ 'sl': 'slv',
+ 'sm': 'smo',
+ 'sn': 'sna',
+ 'so': 'som',
+ 'sq': 'sqi',
+ 'sr': 'srp',
+ 'ss': 'ssw',
+ 'st': 'sot',
+ 'su': 'sun',
+ 'sv': 'swe',
+ 'sw': 'swa',
+ 'ta': 'tam',
+ 'te': 'tel',
+ 'tg': 'tgk',
+ 'th': 'tha',
+ 'ti': 'tir',
+ 'tk': 'tuk',
+ 'tl': 'tgl',
+ 'tn': 'tsn',
+ 'to': 'ton',
+ 'tr': 'tur',
+ 'ts': 'tso',
+ 'tt': 'tat',
+ 'tw': 'twi',
+ 'ty': 'tah',
+ 'ug': 'uig',
+ 'uk': 'ukr',
+ 'ur': 'urd',
+ 'uz': 'uzb',
+ 've': 'ven',
+ 'vi': 'vie',
+ 'vo': 'vol',
+ 'wa': 'wln',
+ 'wo': 'wol',
+ 'xh': 'xho',
+ 'yi': 'yid',
+ 'yo': 'yor',
+ 'za': 'zha',
+ 'zh': 'zho',
+ 'zu': 'zul',
+ }
+
+ @classmethod
+ def short2long(cls, code):
+ """Convert language code from ISO 639-1 to ISO 639-2/T"""
+ return cls._lang_map.get(code[:2])
+
+ @classmethod
+ def long2short(cls, code):
+ """Convert language code from ISO 639-2/T to ISO 639-1"""
+ for short_name, long_name in cls._lang_map.items():
+ if long_name == code:
+ return short_name
+
+
+class ISO3166Utils(object):
+ # From http://data.okfn.org/data/core/country-list
+ _country_map = {
+ 'AF': 'Afghanistan',
+ 'AX': 'Åland Islands',
+ 'AL': 'Albania',
+ 'DZ': 'Algeria',
+ 'AS': 'American Samoa',
+ 'AD': 'Andorra',
+ 'AO': 'Angola',
+ 'AI': 'Anguilla',
+ 'AQ': 'Antarctica',
+ 'AG': 'Antigua and Barbuda',
+ 'AR': 'Argentina',
+ 'AM': 'Armenia',
+ 'AW': 'Aruba',
+ 'AU': 'Australia',
+ 'AT': 'Austria',
+ 'AZ': 'Azerbaijan',
+ 'BS': 'Bahamas',
+ 'BH': 'Bahrain',
+ 'BD': 'Bangladesh',
+ 'BB': 'Barbados',
+ 'BY': 'Belarus',
+ 'BE': 'Belgium',
+ 'BZ': 'Belize',
+ 'BJ': 'Benin',
+ 'BM': 'Bermuda',
+ 'BT': 'Bhutan',
+ 'BO': 'Bolivia, Plurinational State of',
+ 'BQ': 'Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba',
+ 'BA': 'Bosnia and Herzegovina',
+ 'BW': 'Botswana',
+ 'BV': 'Bouvet Island',
+ 'BR': 'Brazil',
+ 'IO': 'British Indian Ocean Territory',
+ 'BN': 'Brunei Darussalam',
+ 'BG': 'Bulgaria',
+ 'BF': 'Burkina Faso',
+ 'BI': 'Burundi',
+ 'KH': 'Cambodia',
+ 'CM': 'Cameroon',
+ 'CA': 'Canada',
+ 'CV': 'Cape Verde',
+ 'KY': 'Cayman Islands',
+ 'CF': 'Central African Republic',
+ 'TD': 'Chad',
+ 'CL': 'Chile',
+ 'CN': 'China',
+ 'CX': 'Christmas Island',
+ 'CC': 'Cocos (Keeling) Islands',
+ 'CO': 'Colombia',
+ 'KM': 'Comoros',
+ 'CG': 'Congo',
+ 'CD': 'Congo, the Democratic Republic of the',
+ 'CK': 'Cook Islands',
+ 'CR': 'Costa Rica',
+ 'CI': 'Côte d\'Ivoire',
+ 'HR': 'Croatia',
+ 'CU': 'Cuba',
+ 'CW': 'Curaçao',
+ 'CY': 'Cyprus',
+ 'CZ': 'Czech Republic',
+ 'DK': 'Denmark',
+ 'DJ': 'Djibouti',
+ 'DM': 'Dominica',
+ 'DO': 'Dominican Republic',
+ 'EC': 'Ecuador',
+ 'EG': 'Egypt',
+ 'SV': 'El Salvador',
+ 'GQ': 'Equatorial Guinea',
+ 'ER': 'Eritrea',
+ 'EE': 'Estonia',
+ 'ET': 'Ethiopia',
+ 'FK': 'Falkland Islands (Malvinas)',
+ 'FO': 'Faroe Islands',
+ 'FJ': 'Fiji',
+ 'FI': 'Finland',
+ 'FR': 'France',
+ 'GF': 'French Guiana',
+ 'PF': 'French Polynesia',
+ 'TF': 'French Southern Territories',
+ 'GA': 'Gabon',
+ 'GM': 'Gambia',
+ 'GE': 'Georgia',
+ 'DE': 'Germany',
+ 'GH': 'Ghana',
+ 'GI': 'Gibraltar',
+ 'GR': 'Greece',
+ 'GL': 'Greenland',
+ 'GD': 'Grenada',
+ 'GP': 'Guadeloupe',
+ 'GU': 'Guam',
+ 'GT': 'Guatemala',
+ 'GG': 'Guernsey',
+ 'GN': 'Guinea',
+ 'GW': 'Guinea-Bissau',
+ 'GY': 'Guyana',
+ 'HT': 'Haiti',
+ 'HM': 'Heard Island and McDonald Islands',
+ 'VA': 'Holy See (Vatican City State)',
+ 'HN': 'Honduras',
+ 'HK': 'Hong Kong',
+ 'HU': 'Hungary',
+ 'IS': 'Iceland',
+ 'IN': 'India',
+ 'ID': 'Indonesia',
+ 'IR': 'Iran, Islamic Republic of',
+ 'IQ': 'Iraq',
+ 'IE': 'Ireland',
+ 'IM': 'Isle of Man',
+ 'IL': 'Israel',
+ 'IT': 'Italy',
+ 'JM': 'Jamaica',
+ 'JP': 'Japan',
+ 'JE': 'Jersey',
+ 'JO': 'Jordan',
+ 'KZ': 'Kazakhstan',
+ 'KE': 'Kenya',
+ 'KI': 'Kiribati',
+ 'KP': 'Korea, Democratic People\'s Republic of',
+ 'KR': 'Korea, Republic of',
+ 'KW': 'Kuwait',
+ 'KG': 'Kyrgyzstan',
+ 'LA': 'Lao People\'s Democratic Republic',
+ 'LV': 'Latvia',
+ 'LB': 'Lebanon',
+ 'LS': 'Lesotho',
+ 'LR': 'Liberia',
+ 'LY': 'Libya',
+ 'LI': 'Liechtenstein',
+ 'LT': 'Lithuania',
+ 'LU': 'Luxembourg',
+ 'MO': 'Macao',
+ 'MK': 'Macedonia, the Former Yugoslav Republic of',
+ 'MG': 'Madagascar',
+ 'MW': 'Malawi',
+ 'MY': 'Malaysia',
+ 'MV': 'Maldives',
+ 'ML': 'Mali',
+ 'MT': 'Malta',
+ 'MH': 'Marshall Islands',
+ 'MQ': 'Martinique',
+ 'MR': 'Mauritania',
+ 'MU': 'Mauritius',
+ 'YT': 'Mayotte',
+ 'MX': 'Mexico',
+ 'FM': 'Micronesia, Federated States of',
+ 'MD': 'Moldova, Republic of',
+ 'MC': 'Monaco',
+ 'MN': 'Mongolia',
+ 'ME': 'Montenegro',
+ 'MS': 'Montserrat',
+ 'MA': 'Morocco',
+ 'MZ': 'Mozambique',
+ 'MM': 'Myanmar',
+ 'NA': 'Namibia',
+ 'NR': 'Nauru',
+ 'NP': 'Nepal',
+ 'NL': 'Netherlands',
+ 'NC': 'New Caledonia',
+ 'NZ': 'New Zealand',
+ 'NI': 'Nicaragua',
+ 'NE': 'Niger',
+ 'NG': 'Nigeria',
+ 'NU': 'Niue',
+ 'NF': 'Norfolk Island',
+ 'MP': 'Northern Mariana Islands',
+ 'NO': 'Norway',
+ 'OM': 'Oman',
+ 'PK': 'Pakistan',
+ 'PW': 'Palau',
+ 'PS': 'Palestine, State of',
+ 'PA': 'Panama',
+ 'PG': 'Papua New Guinea',
+ 'PY': 'Paraguay',
+ 'PE': 'Peru',
+ 'PH': 'Philippines',
+ 'PN': 'Pitcairn',
+ 'PL': 'Poland',
+ 'PT': 'Portugal',
+ 'PR': 'Puerto Rico',
+ 'QA': 'Qatar',
+ 'RE': 'Réunion',
+ 'RO': 'Romania',
+ 'RU': 'Russian Federation',
+ 'RW': 'Rwanda',
+ 'BL': 'Saint Barthélemy',
+ 'SH': 'Saint Helena, Ascension and Tristan da Cunha',
+ 'KN': 'Saint Kitts and Nevis',
+ 'LC': 'Saint Lucia',
+ 'MF': 'Saint Martin (French part)',
+ 'PM': 'Saint Pierre and Miquelon',
+ 'VC': 'Saint Vincent and the Grenadines',
+ 'WS': 'Samoa',
+ 'SM': 'San Marino',
+ 'ST': 'Sao Tome and Principe',
+ 'SA': 'Saudi Arabia',
+ 'SN': 'Senegal',
+ 'RS': 'Serbia',
+ 'SC': 'Seychelles',
+ 'SL': 'Sierra Leone',
+ 'SG': 'Singapore',
+ 'SX': 'Sint Maarten (Dutch part)',
+ 'SK': 'Slovakia',
+ 'SI': 'Slovenia',
+ 'SB': 'Solomon Islands',
+ 'SO': 'Somalia',
+ 'ZA': 'South Africa',
+ 'GS': 'South Georgia and the South Sandwich Islands',
+ 'SS': 'South Sudan',
+ 'ES': 'Spain',
+ 'LK': 'Sri Lanka',
+ 'SD': 'Sudan',
+ 'SR': 'Suriname',
+ 'SJ': 'Svalbard and Jan Mayen',
+ 'SZ': 'Swaziland',
+ 'SE': 'Sweden',
+ 'CH': 'Switzerland',
+ 'SY': 'Syrian Arab Republic',
+ 'TW': 'Taiwan, Province of China',
+ 'TJ': 'Tajikistan',
+ 'TZ': 'Tanzania, United Republic of',
+ 'TH': 'Thailand',
+ 'TL': 'Timor-Leste',
+ 'TG': 'Togo',
+ 'TK': 'Tokelau',
+ 'TO': 'Tonga',
+ 'TT': 'Trinidad and Tobago',
+ 'TN': 'Tunisia',
+ 'TR': 'Turkey',
+ 'TM': 'Turkmenistan',
+ 'TC': 'Turks and Caicos Islands',
+ 'TV': 'Tuvalu',
+ 'UG': 'Uganda',
+ 'UA': 'Ukraine',
+ 'AE': 'United Arab Emirates',
+ 'GB': 'United Kingdom',
+ 'US': 'United States',
+ 'UM': 'United States Minor Outlying Islands',
+ 'UY': 'Uruguay',
+ 'UZ': 'Uzbekistan',
+ 'VU': 'Vanuatu',
+ 'VE': 'Venezuela, Bolivarian Republic of',
+ 'VN': 'Viet Nam',
+ 'VG': 'Virgin Islands, British',
+ 'VI': 'Virgin Islands, U.S.',
+ 'WF': 'Wallis and Futuna',
+ 'EH': 'Western Sahara',
+ 'YE': 'Yemen',
+ 'ZM': 'Zambia',
+ 'ZW': 'Zimbabwe',
+ }
+
+ @classmethod
+ def short2full(cls, code):
+ """Convert an ISO 3166-2 country code to the corresponding full name"""
+ return cls._country_map.get(code.upper())
+
+
+class PerRequestProxyHandler(compat_urllib_request.ProxyHandler):
+ def __init__(self, proxies=None):
+ # Set default handlers
+ for type in ('http', 'https'):
+ setattr(self, '%s_open' % type,
+ lambda r, proxy='__noproxy__', type=type, meth=self.proxy_open:
+ meth(r, proxy, type))
+ return compat_urllib_request.ProxyHandler.__init__(self, proxies)
+
+ def proxy_open(self, req, proxy, type):
+ req_proxy = req.headers.get('Ytdl-request-proxy')
+ if req_proxy is not None:
+ proxy = req_proxy
+ del req.headers['Ytdl-request-proxy']
+
+ if proxy == '__noproxy__':
+ return None # No Proxy
+ return compat_urllib_request.ProxyHandler.proxy_open(
+ self, req, proxy, type)