X-Git-Url: https://git.rapsys.eu/youtubedl/blobdiff_plain/15b1d10671b48df598afd70e17ba21e9e64ac766..d317bf370d3cbd2231f3d6b1970e0a86fddc4e5b:/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py diff --git a/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py b/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py index e80a2da..b9014fc 100644 --- a/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py +++ b/youtube_dl/extractor/common.py @@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import xml.etree.ElementTree from ..compat import ( compat_cookiejar, + compat_HTTPError, compat_http_client, compat_urllib_error, compat_urllib_parse_urlparse, @@ -21,16 +22,20 @@ from ..compat import ( compat_str, ) from ..utils import ( + NO_DEFAULT, + age_restricted, + bug_reports_message, clean_html, compiled_regex_type, + determine_ext, ExtractorError, + fix_xml_ampersands, float_or_none, int_or_none, RegexNotFoundError, sanitize_filename, unescapeHTML, ) -_NO_DEFAULT = object() class InfoExtractor(object): @@ -40,11 +45,11 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): information about the video (or videos) the URL refers to. This information includes the real video URL, the video title, author and others. The information is stored in a dictionary which is then - passed to the FileDownloader. The FileDownloader processes this + passed to the YoutubeDL. The YoutubeDL processes this information possibly downloading the video to the file system, among other possible outcomes. - The type field determines the the type of the result. + The type field determines the type of the result. By far the most common value (and the default if _type is missing) is "video", which indicates a single video. @@ -86,12 +91,15 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): * player_url SWF Player URL (used for rtmpdump). * protocol The protocol that will be used for the actual download, lower-case. - "http", "https", "rtsp", "rtmp", "m3u8" or so. + "http", "https", "rtsp", "rtmp", "rtmpe", + "m3u8", or "m3u8_native". * preference Order number of this format. If this field is present and not None, the formats get sorted by this field, regardless of all other values. -1 for default (order by other properties), -2 or smaller for less than default. + < -1000 to hide the format (if there is + another one which is strictly better) * language_preference Is this in the correct requested language? 10 if it's what the URL is about, @@ -105,12 +113,14 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): (quality takes higher priority) -1 for default (order by other properties), -2 or smaller for less than default. - * http_referer HTTP Referer header value to set. - * http_method HTTP method to use for the download. * http_headers A dictionary of additional HTTP headers to add to the request. - * http_post_data Additional data to send with a POST - request. + * stretched_ratio If given and not 1, indicates that the + video's pixels are not square. + width : height ratio as float. + * no_resume The server does not support resuming the + (HTTP or RTMP) download. Boolean. + url: Final video URL. ext: Video filename extension. format: The video format, defaults to ext (used for --get-format) @@ -118,31 +128,53 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): The following fields are optional: + alt_title: A secondary title of the video. display_id An alternative identifier for the video, not necessarily unique, but available before title. Typically, id is something like "4234987", title "Dancing naked mole rats", and display_id "dancing-naked-mole-rats" thumbnails: A list of dictionaries, with the following entries: + * "id" (optional, string) - Thumbnail format ID * "url" + * "preference" (optional, int) - quality of the image * "width" (optional, int) * "height" (optional, int) * "resolution" (optional, string "{width}x{height"}, deprecated) thumbnail: Full URL to a video thumbnail image. - description: One-line video description. + description: Full video description. uploader: Full name of the video uploader. + creator: The main artist who created the video. timestamp: UNIX timestamp of the moment the video became available. upload_date: Video upload date (YYYYMMDD). If not explicitly set, calculated from timestamp. uploader_id: Nickname or id of the video uploader. location: Physical location where the video was filmed. - subtitles: The subtitle file contents as a dictionary in the format - {language: subtitles}. + subtitles: The available subtitles as a dictionary in the format + {language: subformats}. "subformats" is a list sorted from + lower to higher preference, each element is a dictionary + with the "ext" entry and one of: + * "data": The subtitles file contents + * "url": A url pointing to the subtitles file + automatic_captions: Like 'subtitles', used by the YoutubeIE for + automatically generated captions duration: Length of the video in seconds, as an integer. view_count: How many users have watched the video on the platform. like_count: Number of positive ratings of the video dislike_count: Number of negative ratings of the video + average_rating: Average rating give by users, the scale used depends on the webpage comment_count: Number of comments on the video + comments: A list of comments, each with one or more of the following + properties (all but one of text or html optional): + * "author" - human-readable name of the comment author + * "author_id" - user ID of the comment author + * "id" - Comment ID + * "html" - Comment as HTML + * "text" - Plain text of the comment + * "timestamp" - UNIX timestamp of comment + * "parent" - ID of the comment this one is replying to. + Set to "root" to indicate that this is a + comment to the original video. age_limit: Age restriction for the video, as an integer (years) webpage_url: The url to the video webpage, if given to youtube-dl it should allow to get the same result again. (It will be set @@ -158,8 +190,8 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): _type "playlist" indicates multiple videos. - There must be a key "entries", which is a list or a PagedList object, each - element of which is a valid dictionary under this specfication. + There must be a key "entries", which is a list, an iterable, or a PagedList + object, each element of which is a valid dictionary by this specification. Additionally, playlists can have "title" and "id" attributes with the same semantics as videos (see above). @@ -174,9 +206,10 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): _type "url" indicates that the video must be extracted from another location, possibly by a different extractor. Its only required key is: "url" - the next URL to extract. - - Additionally, it may have properties believed to be identical to the - resolved entity, for example "title" if the title of the referred video is + The key "ie_key" can be set to the class name (minus the trailing "IE", + e.g. "Youtube") if the extractor class is known in advance. + Additionally, the dictionary may have any properties of the resolved entity + known in advance, for example "title" if the title of the referred video is known ahead of time. @@ -237,8 +270,15 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): def extract(self, url): """Extracts URL information and returns it in list of dicts.""" - self.initialize() - return self._real_extract(url) + try: + self.initialize() + return self._real_extract(url) + except ExtractorError: + raise + except compat_http_client.IncompleteRead as e: + raise ExtractorError('A network error has occured.', cause=e, expected=True) + except (KeyError, StopIteration) as e: + raise ExtractorError('An extractor error has occured.', cause=e) def set_downloader(self, downloader): """Sets the downloader for this IE.""" @@ -284,7 +324,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): self._downloader.report_warning(errmsg) return False - def _download_webpage_handle(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True): + def _download_webpage_handle(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, encoding=None): """ Returns a tuple (page content as string, URL handle) """ # Strip hashes from the URL (#1038) if isinstance(url_or_request, (compat_str, str)): @@ -294,14 +334,11 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): if urlh is False: assert not fatal return False - content = self._webpage_read_content(urlh, url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal) + content = self._webpage_read_content(urlh, url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal, encoding=encoding) return (content, urlh) - def _webpage_read_content(self, urlh, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, prefix=None): - content_type = urlh.headers.get('Content-Type', '') - webpage_bytes = urlh.read() - if prefix is not None: - webpage_bytes = prefix + webpage_bytes + @staticmethod + def _guess_encoding_from_content(content_type, webpage_bytes): m = re.match(r'[a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+/[a-zA-Z0-9_.-]+\s*;\s*charset=(.+)', content_type) if m: encoding = m.group(1) @@ -314,6 +351,16 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): encoding = 'utf-16' else: encoding = 'utf-8' + + return encoding + + def _webpage_read_content(self, urlh, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, prefix=None, encoding=None): + content_type = urlh.headers.get('Content-Type', '') + webpage_bytes = urlh.read() + if prefix is not None: + webpage_bytes = prefix + webpage_bytes + if not encoding: + encoding = self._guess_encoding_from_content(content_type, webpage_bytes) if self._downloader.params.get('dump_intermediate_pages', False): try: url = url_or_request.get_full_url() @@ -357,12 +404,32 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): if blocked_iframe: msg += ' Visit %s for more details' % blocked_iframe raise ExtractorError(msg, expected=True) + if '
(.*?)
', + content, 'block message', default=None) + if block_msg: + msg += ' (Message: "%s")' % block_msg.replace('\n', ' ') + raise ExtractorError(msg, expected=True) return content - def _download_webpage(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True): + def _download_webpage(self, url_or_request, video_id, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True, tries=1, timeout=5, encoding=None): """ Returns the data of the page as a string """ - res = self._download_webpage_handle(url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal) + success = False + try_count = 0 + while success is False: + try: + res = self._download_webpage_handle(url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal, encoding=encoding) + success = True + except compat_http_client.IncompleteRead as e: + try_count += 1 + if try_count >= tries: + raise e + self._sleep(timeout, video_id) if res is False: return res else: @@ -371,10 +438,10 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): def _download_xml(self, url_or_request, video_id, note='Downloading XML', errnote='Unable to download XML', - transform_source=None, fatal=True): + transform_source=None, fatal=True, encoding=None): """Return the xml as an xml.etree.ElementTree.Element""" xml_string = self._download_webpage( - url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal=fatal) + url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal=fatal, encoding=encoding) if xml_string is False: return xml_string if transform_source: @@ -385,11 +452,16 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): note='Downloading JSON metadata', errnote='Unable to download JSON metadata', transform_source=None, - fatal=True): + fatal=True, encoding=None): json_string = self._download_webpage( - url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal=fatal) + url_or_request, video_id, note, errnote, fatal=fatal, + encoding=encoding) if (not fatal) and json_string is False: return None + return self._parse_json( + json_string, video_id, transform_source=transform_source, fatal=fatal) + + def _parse_json(self, json_string, video_id, transform_source=None, fatal=True): if transform_source: json_string = transform_source(json_string) try: @@ -428,7 +500,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): # Methods for following #608 @staticmethod - def url_result(url, ie=None, video_id=None): + def url_result(url, ie=None, video_id=None, video_title=None): """Returns a url that points to a page that should be processed""" # TODO: ie should be the class used for getting the info video_info = {'_type': 'url', @@ -436,10 +508,12 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): 'ie_key': ie} if video_id is not None: video_info['id'] = video_id + if video_title is not None: + video_info['title'] = video_title return video_info @staticmethod - def playlist_result(entries, playlist_id=None, playlist_title=None): + def playlist_result(entries, playlist_id=None, playlist_title=None, playlist_description=None): """Returns a playlist""" video_info = {'_type': 'playlist', 'entries': entries} @@ -447,9 +521,11 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): video_info['id'] = playlist_id if playlist_title: video_info['title'] = playlist_title + if playlist_description: + video_info['description'] = playlist_description return video_info - def _search_regex(self, pattern, string, name, default=_NO_DEFAULT, fatal=True, flags=0, group=None): + def _search_regex(self, pattern, string, name, default=NO_DEFAULT, fatal=True, flags=0, group=None): """ Perform a regex search on the given string, using a single or a list of patterns returning the first matching group. @@ -464,7 +540,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): if mobj: break - if os.name != 'nt' and sys.stderr.isatty(): + if not self._downloader.params.get('no_color') and os.name != 'nt' and sys.stderr.isatty(): _name = '\033[0;34m%s\033[0m' % name else: _name = name @@ -475,16 +551,15 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): return next(g for g in mobj.groups() if g is not None) else: return mobj.group(group) - elif default is not _NO_DEFAULT: + elif default is not NO_DEFAULT: return default elif fatal: raise RegexNotFoundError('Unable to extract %s' % _name) else: - self._downloader.report_warning('unable to extract %s; ' - 'please report this issue on http://yt-dl.org/bug' % _name) + self._downloader.report_warning('unable to extract %s' % _name + bug_reports_message()) return None - def _html_search_regex(self, pattern, string, name, default=_NO_DEFAULT, fatal=True, flags=0, group=None): + def _html_search_regex(self, pattern, string, name, default=NO_DEFAULT, fatal=True, flags=0, group=None): """ Like _search_regex, but strips HTML tags and unescapes entities. """ @@ -496,7 +571,7 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): def _get_login_info(self): """ - Get the the login info as (username, password) + Get the login info as (username, password) It will look in the netrc file using the _NETRC_MACHINE value If there's no info available, return (None, None) """ @@ -581,9 +656,9 @@ class InfoExtractor(object): if display_name is None: display_name = name return self._html_search_regex( - r'''(?ix)]+(?:itemprop|name|property)=(["\']?)%s\1) - [^>]+content=(["\'])(?P