X-Git-Url: https://git.rapsys.eu/youtubedl/blobdiff_plain/467f1716f3b46ffc038848b9b08a833a7811be09..70058ce8528073cc636f0b014032b9cde5807cb9:/youtube_dl/extractor/brightcove.py?ds=inline

diff --git a/youtube_dl/extractor/brightcove.py b/youtube_dl/extractor/brightcove.py
index 71e3c78..85001b3 100644
--- a/youtube_dl/extractor/brightcove.py
+++ b/youtube_dl/extractor/brightcove.py
@@ -1,21 +1,148 @@
+# coding: utf-8
+from __future__ import unicode_literals
+
+import base64
 import re
-import json
-import xml.etree.ElementTree
+import struct
 
 from .common import InfoExtractor
+from .adobepass import AdobePassIE
+from ..compat import (
+    compat_etree_fromstring,
+    compat_parse_qs,
+    compat_urllib_parse_urlparse,
+    compat_urlparse,
+    compat_xml_parse_error,
+    compat_HTTPError,
+)
 from ..utils import (
-    compat_urllib_parse,
+    ExtractorError,
+    extract_attributes,
     find_xpath_attr,
-    compat_urlparse,
+    fix_xml_ampersands,
+    float_or_none,
+    js_to_json,
+    int_or_none,
+    parse_iso8601,
+    smuggle_url,
+    unescapeHTML,
+    unsmuggle_url,
+    update_url_query,
+    clean_html,
+    mimetype2ext,
+    UnsupportedError,
 )
 
-class BrightcoveIE(InfoExtractor):
-    _VALID_URL = r'https?://.*brightcove\.com/(services|viewer).*\?(?P<query>.*)'
-    _FEDERATED_URL_TEMPLATE = 'http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/htmlFederated?%s'
-    _PLAYLIST_URL_TEMPLATE = 'http://c.brightcove.com/services/json/experience/runtime/?command=get_programming_for_experience&playerKey=%s'
-    
-    # There is a test for Brigtcove in GenericIE, that way we test both the download
-    # and the detection of videos, and we don't have to find an URL that is always valid
+
+class BrightcoveLegacyIE(InfoExtractor):
+    IE_NAME = 'brightcove:legacy'
+    _VALID_URL = r'(?:https?://.*brightcove\.com/(services|viewer).*?\?|brightcove:)(?P<query>.*)'
+
+    _TESTS = [
+        {
+            # From http://www.8tv.cat/8aldia/videos/xavier-sala-i-martin-aquesta-tarda-a-8-al-dia/
+            'url': 'http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/htmlFederated?playerID=1654948606001&flashID=myExperience&%40videoPlayer=2371591881001',
+            'md5': '5423e113865d26e40624dce2e4b45d95',
+            'note': 'Test Brightcove downloads and detection in GenericIE',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': '2371591881001',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Xavier Sala i Martín: “Un banc que no presta és un banc zombi que no serveix per a res”',
+                'uploader': '8TV',
+                'description': 'md5:a950cc4285c43e44d763d036710cd9cd',
+                'timestamp': 1368213670,
+                'upload_date': '20130510',
+                'uploader_id': '1589608506001',
+            },
+            'skip': 'The player has been deactivated by the content owner',
+        },
+        {
+            # From http://medianetwork.oracle.com/video/player/1785452137001
+            'url': 'http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/htmlFederated?playerID=1217746023001&flashID=myPlayer&%40videoPlayer=1785452137001',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': '1785452137001',
+                'ext': 'flv',
+                'title': 'JVMLS 2012: Arrays 2.0 - Opportunities and Challenges',
+                'description': 'John Rose speaks at the JVM Language Summit, August 1, 2012.',
+                'uploader': 'Oracle',
+                'timestamp': 1344975024,
+                'upload_date': '20120814',
+                'uploader_id': '1460825906',
+            },
+            'skip': 'video not playable',
+        },
+        {
+            # From http://mashable.com/2013/10/26/thermoelectric-bracelet-lets-you-control-your-body-temperature/
+            'url': 'http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/federated_f9?&playerID=1265504713001&publisherID=AQ%7E%7E%2CAAABBzUwv1E%7E%2CxP-xFHVUstiMFlNYfvF4G9yFnNaqCw_9&videoID=2750934548001',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': '2750934548001',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'This Bracelet Acts as a Personal Thermostat',
+                'description': 'md5:547b78c64f4112766ccf4e151c20b6a0',
+                # 'uploader': 'Mashable',
+                'timestamp': 1382041798,
+                'upload_date': '20131017',
+                'uploader_id': '1130468786001',
+            },
+        },
+        {
+            # test that the default referer works
+            # from http://national.ballet.ca/interact/video/Lost_in_Motion_II/
+            'url': 'http://link.brightcove.com/services/player/bcpid756015033001?bckey=AQ~~,AAAApYJi_Ck~,GxhXCegT1Dp39ilhXuxMJxasUhVNZiil&bctid=2878862109001',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': '2878862109001',
+                'ext': 'mp4',
+                'title': 'Lost in Motion II',
+                'description': 'md5:363109c02998fee92ec02211bd8000df',
+                'uploader': 'National Ballet of Canada',
+            },
+            'skip': 'Video gone',
+        },
+        {
+            # test flv videos served by akamaihd.net
+            # From http://www.redbull.com/en/bike/stories/1331655643987/replay-uci-dh-world-cup-2014-from-fort-william
+            'url': 'http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/htmlFederated?%40videoPlayer=ref%3Aevent-stream-356&linkBaseURL=http%3A%2F%2Fwww.redbull.com%2Fen%2Fbike%2Fvideos%2F1331655630249%2Freplay-uci-fort-william-2014-dh&playerKey=AQ%7E%7E%2CAAAApYJ7UqE%7E%2Cxqr_zXk0I-zzNndy8NlHogrCb5QdyZRf&playerID=1398061561001#__youtubedl_smuggle=%7B%22Referer%22%3A+%22http%3A%2F%2Fwww.redbull.com%2Fen%2Fbike%2Fstories%2F1331655643987%2Freplay-uci-dh-world-cup-2014-from-fort-william%22%7D',
+            # The md5 checksum changes on each download
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': '3750436379001',
+                'ext': 'flv',
+                'title': 'UCI MTB World Cup 2014: Fort William, UK - Downhill Finals',
+                'uploader': 'RBTV Old (do not use)',
+                'description': 'UCI MTB World Cup 2014: Fort William, UK - Downhill Finals',
+                'timestamp': 1409122195,
+                'upload_date': '20140827',
+                'uploader_id': '710858724001',
+            },
+            'skip': 'Video gone',
+        },
+        {
+            # playlist with 'videoList'
+            # from http://support.brightcove.com/en/video-cloud/docs/playlist-support-single-video-players
+            'url': 'http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/htmlFederated?playerID=3550052898001&playerKey=AQ%7E%7E%2CAAABmA9XpXk%7E%2C-Kp7jNgisre1fG5OdqpAFUTcs0lP_ZoL',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'title': 'Sealife',
+                'id': '3550319591001',
+            },
+            'playlist_mincount': 7,
+            'skip': 'Unsupported URL',
+        },
+        {
+            # playlist with 'playlistTab' (https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/9965)
+            'url': 'http://c.brightcove.com/services/json/experience/runtime/?command=get_programming_for_experience&playerKey=AQ%7E%7E,AAABXlLMdok%7E,NJ4EoMlZ4rZdx9eU1rkMVd8EaYPBBUlg',
+            'info_dict': {
+                'id': '1522758701001',
+                'title': 'Lesson 08',
+            },
+            'playlist_mincount': 10,
+            'skip': 'Unsupported URL',
+        },
+        {
+            # playerID inferred from bcpid
+            # from http://www.un.org/chinese/News/story.asp?NewsID=27724
+            'url': 'https://link.brightcove.com/services/player/bcpid1722935254001/?bctid=5360463607001&autoStart=false&secureConnections=true&width=650&height=350',
+            'only_matching': True,  # Tested in GenericIE
+        }
+    ]
 
     @classmethod
     def _build_brighcove_url(cls, object_str):
@@ -23,64 +150,520 @@ class BrightcoveIE(InfoExtractor):
         Build a Brightcove url from a xml string containing
         <object class="BrightcoveExperience">{params}</object>
         """
-        object_doc = xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring(object_str)
-        assert u'BrightcoveExperience' in object_doc.attrib['class']
-        params = {'flashID': object_doc.attrib['id'],
-                  'playerID': find_xpath_attr(object_doc, './param', 'name', 'playerID').attrib['value'],
-                  }
-        playerKey = find_xpath_attr(object_doc, './param', 'name', 'playerKey')
+
+        # Fix up some stupid HTML, see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/1553
+        object_str = re.sub(r'(<param(?:\s+[a-zA-Z0-9_]+="[^"]*")*)>',
+                            lambda m: m.group(1) + '/>', object_str)
+        # Fix up some stupid XML, see https://github.com/ytdl-org/youtube-dl/issues/1608
+        object_str = object_str.replace('<--', '<!--')
+        # remove namespace to simplify extraction
+        object_str = re.sub(r'(<object[^>]*)(xmlns=".*?")', r'\1', object_str)
+        object_str = fix_xml_ampersands(object_str)
+
+        try:
+            object_doc = compat_etree_fromstring(object_str.encode('utf-8'))
+        except compat_xml_parse_error:
+            return
+
+        fv_el = find_xpath_attr(object_doc, './param', 'name', 'flashVars')
+        if fv_el is not None:
+            flashvars = dict(
+                (k, v[0])
+                for k, v in compat_parse_qs(fv_el.attrib['value']).items())
+        else:
+            flashvars = {}
+
+        data_url = object_doc.attrib.get('data', '')
+        data_url_params = compat_parse_qs(compat_urllib_parse_urlparse(data_url).query)
+
+        def find_param(name):
+            if name in flashvars:
+                return flashvars[name]
+            node = find_xpath_attr(object_doc, './param', 'name', name)
+            if node is not None:
+                return node.attrib['value']
+            return data_url_params.get(name)
+
+        params = {}
+
+        playerID = find_param('playerID') or find_param('playerId')
+        if playerID is None:
+            raise ExtractorError('Cannot find player ID')
+        params['playerID'] = playerID
+
+        playerKey = find_param('playerKey')
         # Not all pages define this value
         if playerKey is not None:
-            params['playerKey'] = playerKey.attrib['value']
-        videoPlayer = find_xpath_attr(object_doc, './param', 'name', '@videoPlayer')
+            params['playerKey'] = playerKey
+        # These fields hold the id of the video
+        videoPlayer = find_param('@videoPlayer') or find_param('videoId') or find_param('videoID') or find_param('@videoList')
         if videoPlayer is not None:
-            params['@videoPlayer'] = videoPlayer.attrib['value']
-        data = compat_urllib_parse.urlencode(params)
-        return cls._FEDERATED_URL_TEMPLATE % data
+            if isinstance(videoPlayer, list):
+                videoPlayer = videoPlayer[0]
+            videoPlayer = videoPlayer.strip()
+            # UUID is also possible for videoPlayer (e.g.
+            # http://www.popcornflix.com/hoodies-vs-hooligans/7f2d2b87-bbf2-4623-acfb-ea942b4f01dd
+            # or http://www8.hp.com/cn/zh/home.html)
+            if not (re.match(
+                    r'^(?:\d+|[\da-fA-F]{8}-?[\da-fA-F]{4}-?[\da-fA-F]{4}-?[\da-fA-F]{4}-?[\da-fA-F]{12})$',
+                    videoPlayer) or videoPlayer.startswith('ref:')):
+                return None
+            params['@videoPlayer'] = videoPlayer
+        linkBase = find_param('linkBaseURL')
+        if linkBase is not None:
+            params['linkBaseURL'] = linkBase
+        return cls._make_brightcove_url(params)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _build_brighcove_url_from_js(cls, object_js):
+        # The layout of JS is as follows:
+        # customBC.createVideo = function (width, height, playerID, playerKey, videoPlayer, VideoRandomID) {
+        #   // build Brightcove <object /> XML
+        # }
+        m = re.search(
+            r'''(?x)customBC\.createVideo\(
+                .*?                                                  # skipping width and height
+                ["\'](?P<playerID>\d+)["\']\s*,\s*                   # playerID
+                ["\'](?P<playerKey>AQ[^"\']{48})[^"\']*["\']\s*,\s*  # playerKey begins with AQ and is 50 characters
+                                                                     # in length, however it's appended to itself
+                                                                     # in places, so truncate
+                ["\'](?P<videoID>\d+)["\']                           # @videoPlayer
+            ''', object_js)
+        if m:
+            return cls._make_brightcove_url(m.groupdict())
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _make_brightcove_url(cls, params):
+        return update_url_query(
+            'http://c.brightcove.com/services/viewer/htmlFederated', params)
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _extract_brightcove_url(cls, webpage):
+        """Try to extract the brightcove url from the webpage, returns None
+        if it can't be found
+        """
+        urls = cls._extract_brightcove_urls(webpage)
+        return urls[0] if urls else None
+
+    @classmethod
+    def _extract_brightcove_urls(cls, webpage):
+        """Return a list of all Brightcove URLs from the webpage """
+
+        url_m = re.search(
+            r'''(?x)
+                <meta\s+
+                    (?:property|itemprop)=([\'"])(?:og:video|embedURL)\1[^>]+
+                    content=([\'"])(?P<url>https?://(?:secure|c)\.brightcove.com/(?:(?!\2).)+)\2
+            ''', webpage)
+        if url_m:
+            url = unescapeHTML(url_m.group('url'))
+            # Some sites don't add it, we can't download with this url, for example:
+            # http://www.ktvu.com/videos/news/raw-video-caltrain-releases-video-of-man-almost/vCTZdY/
+            if 'playerKey' in url or 'videoId' in url or 'idVideo' in url:
+                return [url]
+
+        matches = re.findall(
+            r'''(?sx)<object
+            (?:
+                [^>]+?class=[\'"][^>]*?BrightcoveExperience.*?[\'"] |
+                [^>]*?>\s*<param\s+name="movie"\s+value="https?://[^/]*brightcove\.com/
+            ).+?>\s*</object>''',
+            webpage)
+        if matches:
+            return list(filter(None, [cls._build_brighcove_url(m) for m in matches]))
+
+        matches = re.findall(r'(customBC\.createVideo\(.+?\);)', webpage)
+        if matches:
+            return list(filter(None, [
+                cls._build_brighcove_url_from_js(custom_bc)
+                for custom_bc in matches]))
+        return [src for _, src in re.findall(
+            r'<iframe[^>]+src=([\'"])((?:https?:)?//link\.brightcove\.com/services/player/(?!\1).+)\1', webpage)]
 
     def _real_extract(self, url):
+        url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
+
+        # Change the 'videoId' and others field to '@videoPlayer'
+        url = re.sub(r'(?<=[?&])(videoI(d|D)|idVideo|bctid)', '%40videoPlayer', url)
+        # Change bckey (used by bcove.me urls) to playerKey
+        url = re.sub(r'(?<=[?&])bckey', 'playerKey', url)
         mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
         query_str = mobj.group('query')
         query = compat_urlparse.parse_qs(query_str)
 
         videoPlayer = query.get('@videoPlayer')
         if videoPlayer:
-            return self._get_video_info(videoPlayer[0], query_str)
-        else:
-            player_key = query['playerKey']
-            return self._get_playlist_info(player_key[0])
+            # We set the original url as the default 'Referer' header
+            referer = query.get('linkBaseURL', [None])[0] or smuggled_data.get('Referer', url)
+            video_id = videoPlayer[0]
+            if 'playerID' not in query:
+                mobj = re.search(r'/bcpid(\d+)', url)
+                if mobj is not None:
+                    query['playerID'] = [mobj.group(1)]
+            publisher_id = query.get('publisherId')
+            if publisher_id and publisher_id[0].isdigit():
+                publisher_id = publisher_id[0]
+            if not publisher_id:
+                player_key = query.get('playerKey')
+                if player_key and ',' in player_key[0]:
+                    player_key = player_key[0]
+                else:
+                    player_id = query.get('playerID')
+                    if player_id and player_id[0].isdigit():
+                        headers = {}
+                        if referer:
+                            headers['Referer'] = referer
+                        player_page = self._download_webpage(
+                            'http://link.brightcove.com/services/player/bcpid' + player_id[0],
+                            video_id, headers=headers, fatal=False)
+                        if player_page:
+                            player_key = self._search_regex(
+                                r'<param\s+name="playerKey"\s+value="([\w~,-]+)"',
+                                player_page, 'player key', fatal=False)
+                if player_key:
+                    enc_pub_id = player_key.split(',')[1].replace('~', '=')
+                    publisher_id = struct.unpack('>Q', base64.urlsafe_b64decode(enc_pub_id))[0]
+            if publisher_id:
+                brightcove_new_url = 'http://players.brightcove.net/%s/default_default/index.html?videoId=%s' % (publisher_id, video_id)
+                if referer:
+                    brightcove_new_url = smuggle_url(brightcove_new_url, {'referrer': referer})
+                return self.url_result(brightcove_new_url, BrightcoveNewIE.ie_key(), video_id)
+        # TODO: figure out if it's possible to extract playlistId from playerKey
+        # elif 'playerKey' in query:
+        #     player_key = query['playerKey']
+        #     return self._get_playlist_info(player_key[0])
+        raise UnsupportedError(url)
 
-    def _get_video_info(self, video_id, query):
-        request_url = self._FEDERATED_URL_TEMPLATE % query
-        webpage = self._download_webpage(request_url, video_id)
 
-        self.report_extraction(video_id)
-        info = self._search_regex(r'var experienceJSON = ({.*?});', webpage, 'json')
-        info = json.loads(info)['data']
-        video_info = info['programmedContent']['videoPlayer']['mediaDTO']
+class BrightcoveNewIE(AdobePassIE):
+    IE_NAME = 'brightcove:new'
+    _VALID_URL = r'https?://players\.brightcove\.net/(?P<account_id>\d+)/(?P<player_id>[^/]+)_(?P<embed>[^/]+)/index\.html\?.*(?P<content_type>video|playlist)Id=(?P<video_id>\d+|ref:[^&]+)'
+    _TESTS = [{
+        'url': 'http://players.brightcove.net/929656772001/e41d32dc-ec74-459e-a845-6c69f7b724ea_default/index.html?videoId=4463358922001',
+        'md5': 'c8100925723840d4b0d243f7025703be',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '4463358922001',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Meet the man behind Popcorn Time',
+            'description': 'md5:eac376a4fe366edc70279bfb681aea16',
+            'duration': 165.768,
+            'timestamp': 1441391203,
+            'upload_date': '20150904',
+            'uploader_id': '929656772001',
+            'formats': 'mincount:20',
+        },
+    }, {
+        # with rtmp streams
+        'url': 'http://players.brightcove.net/4036320279001/5d112ed9-283f-485f-a7f9-33f42e8bc042_default/index.html?videoId=4279049078001',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '4279049078001',
+            'ext': 'mp4',
+            'title': 'Titansgrave: Chapter 0',
+            'description': 'Titansgrave: Chapter 0',
+            'duration': 1242.058,
+            'timestamp': 1433556729,
+            'upload_date': '20150606',
+            'uploader_id': '4036320279001',
+            'formats': 'mincount:39',
+        },
+        'params': {
+            # m3u8 download
+            'skip_download': True,
+        }
+    }, {
+        # playlist stream
+        'url': 'https://players.brightcove.net/1752604059001/S13cJdUBz_default/index.html?playlistId=5718313430001',
+        'info_dict': {
+            'id': '5718313430001',
+            'title': 'No Audio Playlist',
+        },
+        'playlist_count': 7,
+        'params': {
+            # m3u8 download
+            'skip_download': True,
+        }
+    }, {
+        'url': 'http://players.brightcove.net/5690807595001/HyZNerRl7_default/index.html?playlistId=5743160747001',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        # ref: prefixed video id
+        'url': 'http://players.brightcove.net/3910869709001/21519b5c-4b3b-4363-accb-bdc8f358f823_default/index.html?videoId=ref:7069442',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        # non numeric ref: prefixed video id
+        'url': 'http://players.brightcove.net/710858724001/default_default/index.html?videoId=ref:event-stream-356',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }, {
+        # unavailable video without message but with error_code
+        'url': 'http://players.brightcove.net/1305187701/c832abfb-641b-44eb-9da0-2fe76786505f_default/index.html?videoId=4377407326001',
+        'only_matching': True,
+    }]
 
-        return self._extract_video_info(video_info)
+    @staticmethod
+    def _extract_url(ie, webpage):
+        urls = BrightcoveNewIE._extract_urls(ie, webpage)
+        return urls[0] if urls else None
 
-    def _get_playlist_info(self, player_key):
-        playlist_info = self._download_webpage(self._PLAYLIST_URL_TEMPLATE % player_key,
-                                               player_key, u'Downloading playlist information')
+    @staticmethod
+    def _extract_urls(ie, webpage):
+        # Reference:
+        # 1. http://docs.brightcove.com/en/video-cloud/brightcove-player/guides/publish-video.html#setvideoiniframe
+        # 2. http://docs.brightcove.com/en/video-cloud/brightcove-player/guides/publish-video.html#tag
+        # 3. http://docs.brightcove.com/en/video-cloud/brightcove-player/guides/publish-video.html#setvideousingjavascript
+        # 4. http://docs.brightcove.com/en/video-cloud/brightcove-player/guides/in-page-embed-player-implementation.html
+        # 5. https://support.brightcove.com/en/video-cloud/docs/dynamically-assigning-videos-player
 
-        playlist_info = json.loads(playlist_info)['videoList']
-        videos = [self._extract_video_info(video_info) for video_info in playlist_info['mediaCollectionDTO']['videoDTOs']]
+        entries = []
 
-        return self.playlist_result(videos, playlist_id=playlist_info['id'],
-                                    playlist_title=playlist_info['mediaCollectionDTO']['displayName'])
+        # Look for iframe embeds [1]
+        for _, url in re.findall(
+                r'<iframe[^>]+src=(["\'])((?:https?:)?//players\.brightcove\.net/\d+/[^/]+/index\.html.+?)\1', webpage):
+            entries.append(url if url.startswith('http') else 'http:' + url)
 
-    def _extract_video_info(self, video_info):
-        renditions = video_info['renditions']
-        renditions = sorted(renditions, key=lambda r: r['size'])
-        best_format = renditions[-1]
+        # Look for <video> tags [2] and embed_in_page embeds [3]
+        # [2] looks like:
+        for video, script_tag, account_id, player_id, embed in re.findall(
+                r'''(?isx)
+                    (<video\s+[^>]*\bdata-video-id\s*=\s*['"]?[^>]+>)
+                    (?:.*?
+                        (<script[^>]+
+                            src=["\'](?:https?:)?//players\.brightcove\.net/
+                            (\d+)/([^/]+)_([^/]+)/index(?:\.min)?\.js
+                        )
+                    )?
+                ''', webpage):
+            attrs = extract_attributes(video)
 
-        return {'id': video_info['id'],
-                'title': video_info['displayName'],
-                'url': best_format['defaultURL'], 
-                'ext': 'mp4',
-                'description': video_info.get('shortDescription'),
-                'thumbnail': video_info.get('videoStillURL') or video_info.get('thumbnailURL'),
-                'uploader': video_info.get('publisherName'),
+            # According to examples from [4] it's unclear whether video id
+            # may be optional and what to do when it is
+            video_id = attrs.get('data-video-id')
+            if not video_id:
+                continue
+
+            account_id = account_id or attrs.get('data-account')
+            if not account_id:
+                continue
+
+            player_id = player_id or attrs.get('data-player') or 'default'
+            embed = embed or attrs.get('data-embed') or 'default'
+
+            bc_url = 'http://players.brightcove.net/%s/%s_%s/index.html?videoId=%s' % (
+                account_id, player_id, embed, video_id)
+
+            # Some brightcove videos may be embedded with video tag only and
+            # without script tag or any mentioning of brightcove at all. Such
+            # embeds are considered ambiguous since they are matched based only
+            # on data-video-id and data-account attributes and in the wild may
+            # not be brightcove embeds at all. Let's check reconstructed
+            # brightcove URLs in case of such embeds and only process valid
+            # ones. By this we ensure there is indeed a brightcove embed.
+            if not script_tag and not ie._is_valid_url(
+                    bc_url, video_id, 'possible brightcove video'):
+                continue
+
+            entries.append(bc_url)
+
+        return entries
+
+    def _parse_brightcove_metadata(self, json_data, video_id, headers={}):
+        title = json_data['name'].strip()
+
+        formats = []
+        for source in json_data.get('sources', []):
+            container = source.get('container')
+            ext = mimetype2ext(source.get('type'))
+            src = source.get('src')
+            # https://support.brightcove.com/playback-api-video-fields-reference#key_systems_object
+            if ext == 'ism' or container == 'WVM' or source.get('key_systems'):
+                continue
+            elif ext == 'm3u8' or container == 'M2TS':
+                if not src:
+                    continue
+                formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
+                    src, video_id, 'mp4', 'm3u8_native', m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False))
+            elif ext == 'mpd':
+                if not src:
+                    continue
+                formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats(src, video_id, 'dash', fatal=False))
+            else:
+                streaming_src = source.get('streaming_src')
+                stream_name, app_name = source.get('stream_name'), source.get('app_name')
+                if not src and not streaming_src and (not stream_name or not app_name):
+                    continue
+                tbr = float_or_none(source.get('avg_bitrate'), 1000)
+                height = int_or_none(source.get('height'))
+                width = int_or_none(source.get('width'))
+                f = {
+                    'tbr': tbr,
+                    'filesize': int_or_none(source.get('size')),
+                    'container': container,
+                    'ext': ext or container.lower(),
                 }
+                if width == 0 and height == 0:
+                    f.update({
+                        'vcodec': 'none',
+                    })
+                else:
+                    f.update({
+                        'width': width,
+                        'height': height,
+                        'vcodec': source.get('codec'),
+                    })
+
+                def build_format_id(kind):
+                    format_id = kind
+                    if tbr:
+                        format_id += '-%dk' % int(tbr)
+                    if height:
+                        format_id += '-%dp' % height
+                    return format_id
+
+                if src or streaming_src:
+                    f.update({
+                        'url': src or streaming_src,
+                        'format_id': build_format_id('http' if src else 'http-streaming'),
+                        'source_preference': 0 if src else -1,
+                    })
+                else:
+                    f.update({
+                        'url': app_name,
+                        'play_path': stream_name,
+                        'format_id': build_format_id('rtmp'),
+                    })
+                formats.append(f)
+        if not formats:
+            # for sonyliv.com DRM protected videos
+            s3_source_url = json_data.get('custom_fields', {}).get('s3sourceurl')
+            if s3_source_url:
+                formats.append({
+                    'url': s3_source_url,
+                    'format_id': 'source',
+                })
+
+        errors = json_data.get('errors')
+        if not formats and errors:
+            error = errors[0]
+            raise ExtractorError(
+                error.get('message') or error.get('error_subcode') or error['error_code'], expected=True)
+
+        self._sort_formats(formats)
+
+        for f in formats:
+            f.setdefault('http_headers', {}).update(headers)
+
+        subtitles = {}
+        for text_track in json_data.get('text_tracks', []):
+            if text_track.get('src'):
+                subtitles.setdefault(text_track.get('srclang'), []).append({
+                    'url': text_track['src'],
+                })
+
+        is_live = False
+        duration = float_or_none(json_data.get('duration'), 1000)
+        if duration is not None and duration <= 0:
+            is_live = True
+
+        return {
+            'id': video_id,
+            'title': self._live_title(title) if is_live else title,
+            'description': clean_html(json_data.get('description')),
+            'thumbnail': json_data.get('thumbnail') or json_data.get('poster'),
+            'duration': duration,
+            'timestamp': parse_iso8601(json_data.get('published_at')),
+            'uploader_id': json_data.get('account_id'),
+            'formats': formats,
+            'subtitles': subtitles,
+            'tags': json_data.get('tags', []),
+            'is_live': is_live,
+        }
+
+    def _real_extract(self, url):
+        url, smuggled_data = unsmuggle_url(url, {})
+        self._initialize_geo_bypass({
+            'countries': smuggled_data.get('geo_countries'),
+            'ip_blocks': smuggled_data.get('geo_ip_blocks'),
+        })
+
+        account_id, player_id, embed, content_type, video_id = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url).groups()
+
+        policy_key_id = '%s_%s' % (account_id, player_id)
+        policy_key = self._downloader.cache.load('brightcove', policy_key_id)
+        policy_key_extracted = False
+        store_pk = lambda x: self._downloader.cache.store('brightcove', policy_key_id, x)
+
+        def extract_policy_key():
+            webpage = self._download_webpage(
+                'http://players.brightcove.net/%s/%s_%s/index.min.js'
+                % (account_id, player_id, embed), video_id)
+
+            policy_key = None
+
+            catalog = self._search_regex(
+                r'catalog\(({.+?})\);', webpage, 'catalog', default=None)
+            if catalog:
+                catalog = self._parse_json(
+                    js_to_json(catalog), video_id, fatal=False)
+                if catalog:
+                    policy_key = catalog.get('policyKey')
+
+            if not policy_key:
+                policy_key = self._search_regex(
+                    r'policyKey\s*:\s*(["\'])(?P<pk>.+?)\1',
+                    webpage, 'policy key', group='pk')
+
+            store_pk(policy_key)
+            return policy_key
+
+        api_url = 'https://edge.api.brightcove.com/playback/v1/accounts/%s/%ss/%s' % (account_id, content_type, video_id)
+        headers = {}
+        referrer = smuggled_data.get('referrer')
+        if referrer:
+            headers.update({
+                'Referer': referrer,
+                'Origin': re.search(r'https?://[^/]+', referrer).group(0),
+            })
+
+        for _ in range(2):
+            if not policy_key:
+                policy_key = extract_policy_key()
+                policy_key_extracted = True
+            headers['Accept'] = 'application/json;pk=%s' % policy_key
+            try:
+                json_data = self._download_json(api_url, video_id, headers=headers)
+                break
+            except ExtractorError as e:
+                if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code in (401, 403):
+                    json_data = self._parse_json(e.cause.read().decode(), video_id)[0]
+                    message = json_data.get('message') or json_data['error_code']
+                    if json_data.get('error_subcode') == 'CLIENT_GEO':
+                        self.raise_geo_restricted(msg=message)
+                    elif json_data.get('error_code') == 'INVALID_POLICY_KEY' and not policy_key_extracted:
+                        policy_key = None
+                        store_pk(None)
+                        continue
+                    raise ExtractorError(message, expected=True)
+                raise
+
+        errors = json_data.get('errors')
+        if errors and errors[0].get('error_subcode') == 'TVE_AUTH':
+            custom_fields = json_data['custom_fields']
+            tve_token = self._extract_mvpd_auth(
+                smuggled_data['source_url'], video_id,
+                custom_fields['bcadobepassrequestorid'],
+                custom_fields['bcadobepassresourceid'])
+            json_data = self._download_json(
+                api_url, video_id, headers={
+                    'Accept': 'application/json;pk=%s' % policy_key
+                }, query={
+                    'tveToken': tve_token,
+                })
+
+        if content_type == 'playlist':
+            return self.playlist_result(
+                [self._parse_brightcove_metadata(vid, vid.get('id'), headers)
+                 for vid in json_data.get('videos', []) if vid.get('id')],
+                json_data.get('id'), json_data.get('name'),
+                json_data.get('description'))
+
+        return self._parse_brightcove_metadata(
+            json_data, video_id, headers=headers)