X-Git-Url: https://git.rapsys.eu/youtubedl/blobdiff_plain/9ed7fe4fe4c445eb7d9f3197bb300d0db8f1807a..e5a601f21d25b8806d04be9671c8772e331e3bda:/youtube_dl/downloader/hls.py?ds=inline diff --git a/youtube_dl/downloader/hls.py b/youtube_dl/downloader/hls.py index 92765a3..3b7bb35 100644 --- a/youtube_dl/downloader/hls.py +++ b/youtube_dl/downloader/hls.py @@ -1,108 +1,128 @@ from __future__ import unicode_literals -import os +import os.path import re -import subprocess +import binascii +try: + from Crypto.Cipher import AES + can_decrypt_frag = True +except ImportError: + can_decrypt_frag = False -from .common import FileDownloader from .fragment import FragmentFD +from .external import FFmpegFD -from ..compat import compat_urlparse -from ..postprocessor.ffmpeg import FFmpegPostProcessor +from ..compat import ( + compat_urlparse, + compat_struct_pack, +) from ..utils import ( - encodeArgument, encodeFilename, sanitize_open, + parse_m3u8_attributes, ) -class HlsFD(FileDownloader): - def real_download(self, filename, info_dict): - url = info_dict['url'] - self.report_destination(filename) - tmpfilename = self.temp_name(filename) - - ffpp = FFmpegPostProcessor(downloader=self) - if not ffpp.available: - self.report_error('m3u8 download detected but ffmpeg or avconv could not be found. Please install one.') - return False - ffpp.check_version() - - args = [ffpp.executable, '-y'] - - if info_dict['http_headers'] and re.match(r'^https?://', url): - # Trailing \r\n after each HTTP header is important to prevent warning from ffmpeg/avconv: - # [http @ 00000000003d2fa0] No trailing CRLF found in HTTP header. - args += [ - '-headers', - ''.join('%s: %s\r\n' % (key, val) for key, val in info_dict['http_headers'].items() if key.lower() != 'accept-encoding')] - - args += ['-i', url, '-f', 'mp4', '-c', 'copy', '-bsf:a', 'aac_adtstoasc'] - - args = [encodeArgument(opt) for opt in args] - args.append(encodeFilename(ffpp._ffmpeg_filename_argument(tmpfilename), True)) - - self._debug_cmd(args) - - retval = subprocess.call(args) - if retval == 0: - fsize = os.path.getsize(encodeFilename(tmpfilename)) - self.to_screen('\r[%s] %s bytes' % (args[0], fsize)) - self.try_rename(tmpfilename, filename) - self._hook_progress({ - 'downloaded_bytes': fsize, - 'total_bytes': fsize, - 'filename': filename, - 'status': 'finished', - }) - return True - else: - self.to_stderr('\n') - self.report_error('%s exited with code %d' % (ffpp.basename, retval)) - return False - - -class NativeHlsFD(FragmentFD): - """ A more limited implementation that does not require ffmpeg """ +class HlsFD(FragmentFD): + """ A limited implementation that does not require ffmpeg """ FD_NAME = 'hlsnative' + @staticmethod + def can_download(manifest): + UNSUPPORTED_FEATURES = ( + r'#EXT-X-KEY:METHOD=(?!NONE|AES-128)', # encrypted streams [1] + r'#EXT-X-BYTERANGE', # playlists composed of byte ranges of media files [2] + + # Live streams heuristic does not always work (e.g. geo restricted to Germany + # http://hls-geo.daserste.de/i/videoportal/Film/c_620000/622873/format,716451,716457,716450,716458,716459,.mp4.csmil/index_4_av.m3u8?null=0) + # r'#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE:(?!0$)', # live streams [3] + + # This heuristic also is not correct since segments may not be appended as well. + # Twitch vods of finished streams have EXT-X-PLAYLIST-TYPE:EVENT despite + # no segments will definitely be appended to the end of the playlist. + # r'#EXT-X-PLAYLIST-TYPE:EVENT', # media segments may be appended to the end of + # # event media playlists [4] + + # 1. https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pantos-http-live-streaming-17#section-4.3.2.4 + # 2. https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pantos-http-live-streaming-17#section-4.3.2.2 + # 3. https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pantos-http-live-streaming-17#section-4.3.3.2 + # 4. https://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-pantos-http-live-streaming-17#section-4.3.3.5 + ) + check_results = [not re.search(feature, manifest) for feature in UNSUPPORTED_FEATURES] + check_results.append(can_decrypt_frag or '#EXT-X-KEY:METHOD=AES-128' not in manifest) + return all(check_results) + def real_download(self, filename, info_dict): man_url = info_dict['url'] self.to_screen('[%s] Downloading m3u8 manifest' % self.FD_NAME) manifest = self.ydl.urlopen(man_url).read() s = manifest.decode('utf-8', 'ignore') - fragment_urls = [] + + if not self.can_download(s): + self.report_warning( + 'hlsnative has detected features it does not support, ' + 'extraction will be delegated to ffmpeg') + fd = FFmpegFD(self.ydl, self.params) + for ph in self._progress_hooks: + fd.add_progress_hook(ph) + return fd.real_download(filename, info_dict) + + total_frags = 0 for line in s.splitlines(): line = line.strip() if line and not line.startswith('#'): - segment_url = ( - line - if re.match(r'^https?://', line) - else compat_urlparse.urljoin(man_url, line)) - fragment_urls.append(segment_url) - # We only download the first fragment during the test - if self.params.get('test', False): - break + total_frags += 1 ctx = { 'filename': filename, - 'total_frags': len(fragment_urls), + 'total_frags': total_frags, } self._prepare_and_start_frag_download(ctx) + i = 0 + media_sequence = 0 + decrypt_info = {'METHOD': 'NONE'} frags_filenames = [] - for i, frag_url in enumerate(fragment_urls): - frag_filename = '%s-Frag%d' % (ctx['tmpfilename'], i) - success = ctx['dl'].download(frag_filename, {'url': frag_url}) - if not success: - return False - down, frag_sanitized = sanitize_open(frag_filename, 'rb') - ctx['dest_stream'].write(down.read()) - down.close() - frags_filenames.append(frag_sanitized) + for line in s.splitlines(): + line = line.strip() + if line: + if not line.startswith('#'): + frag_url = ( + line + if re.match(r'^https?://', line) + else compat_urlparse.urljoin(man_url, line)) + frag_filename = '%s-Frag%d' % (ctx['tmpfilename'], i) + success = ctx['dl'].download(frag_filename, {'url': frag_url}) + if not success: + return False + down, frag_sanitized = sanitize_open(frag_filename, 'rb') + frag_content = down.read() + down.close() + if decrypt_info['METHOD'] == 'AES-128': + iv = decrypt_info.get('IV') or compat_struct_pack('>8xq', media_sequence) + frag_content = AES.new( + decrypt_info['KEY'], AES.MODE_CBC, iv).decrypt(frag_content) + ctx['dest_stream'].write(frag_content) + frags_filenames.append(frag_sanitized) + # We only download the first fragment during the test + if self.params.get('test', False): + break + i += 1 + media_sequence += 1 + elif line.startswith('#EXT-X-KEY'): + decrypt_info = parse_m3u8_attributes(line[11:]) + if decrypt_info['METHOD'] == 'AES-128': + if 'IV' in decrypt_info: + decrypt_info['IV'] = binascii.unhexlify(decrypt_info['IV'][2:]) + if not re.match(r'^https?://', decrypt_info['URI']): + decrypt_info['URI'] = compat_urlparse.urljoin( + man_url, decrypt_info['URI']) + decrypt_info['KEY'] = self.ydl.urlopen(decrypt_info['URI']).read() + elif line.startswith('#EXT-X-MEDIA-SEQUENCE'): + media_sequence = int(line[22:]) self._finish_frag_download(ctx)