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1 youtube-dl - download videos from youtube.com or other video platforms
2
3 SYNOPSIS
4 ========
5
6 youtube-dl OPTIONS URL [URL...]
7
8 INSTALLATION
9 ============
10
11 To install it right away for all UNIX users (Linux, OS X, etc.), type:
12
13 sudo curl https://yt-dl.org/latest/youtube-dl -o /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl
14 sudo chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl
15
16 If you do not have curl, you can alternatively use a recent wget:
17
18 sudo wget https://yt-dl.org/downloads/latest/youtube-dl -O /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl
19 sudo chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl
20
21 Windows users can download a .exe file and place it in their home
22 directory or any other location on their PATH.
23
24 OS X users can install youtube-dl with Homebrew.
25
26 brew install youtube-dl
27
28 You can also use pip:
29
30 sudo pip install youtube-dl
31
32 Alternatively, refer to the developer instructions below for how to
33 check out and work with the git repository. For further options,
34 including PGP signatures, see
35 https://rg3.github.io/youtube-dl/download.html .
36
37 DESCRIPTION
38 ===========
39
40 youtube-dl is a small command-line program to download videos from
41 YouTube.com and a few more sites. It requires the Python interpreter,
42 version 2.6, 2.7, or 3.2+, and it is not platform specific. It should
43 work on your Unix box, on Windows or on Mac OS X. It is released to the
44 public domain, which means you can modify it, redistribute it or use it
45 however you like.
46
47 OPTIONS
48 =======
49
50 -h, --help print this help text and exit
51 --version print program version and exit
52 -U, --update update this program to latest version. Make
53 sure that you have sufficient permissions
54 (run with sudo if needed)
55 -i, --ignore-errors continue on download errors, for example to
56 skip unavailable videos in a playlist
57 --abort-on-error Abort downloading of further videos (in the
58 playlist or the command line) if an error
59 occurs
60 --dump-user-agent display the current browser identification
61 --list-extractors List all supported extractors and the URLs
62 they would handle
63 --extractor-descriptions Output descriptions of all supported
64 extractors
65 --proxy URL Use the specified HTTP/HTTPS proxy. Pass in
66 an empty string (--proxy "") for direct
67 connection
68 --socket-timeout None Time to wait before giving up, in seconds
69 --default-search PREFIX Use this prefix for unqualified URLs. For
70 example "gvsearch2:" downloads two videos
71 from google videos for youtube-dl "large
72 apple". Use the value "auto" to let
73 youtube-dl guess ("auto_warning" to emit a
74 warning when guessing). "error" just throws
75 an error. The default value "fixup_error"
76 repairs broken URLs, but emits an error if
77 this is not possible instead of searching.
78 --ignore-config Do not read configuration files. When given
79 in the global configuration file /etc
80 /youtube-dl.conf: do not read the user
81 configuration in ~/.config/youtube-dl.conf
82 (%APPDATA%/youtube-dl/config.txt on
83 Windows)
84 --flat-playlist Do not extract the videos of a playlist,
85 only list them.
86
87 Video Selection:
88 ----------------
89
90 --playlist-start NUMBER playlist video to start at (default is 1)
91 --playlist-end NUMBER playlist video to end at (default is last)
92 --match-title REGEX download only matching titles (regex or
93 caseless sub-string)
94 --reject-title REGEX skip download for matching titles (regex or
95 caseless sub-string)
96 --max-downloads NUMBER Abort after downloading NUMBER files
97 --min-filesize SIZE Do not download any videos smaller than
98 SIZE (e.g. 50k or 44.6m)
99 --max-filesize SIZE Do not download any videos larger than SIZE
100 (e.g. 50k or 44.6m)
101 --date DATE download only videos uploaded in this date
102 --datebefore DATE download only videos uploaded on or before
103 this date (i.e. inclusive)
104 --dateafter DATE download only videos uploaded on or after
105 this date (i.e. inclusive)
106 --min-views COUNT Do not download any videos with less than
107 COUNT views
108 --max-views COUNT Do not download any videos with more than
109 COUNT views
110 --no-playlist If the URL refers to a video and a
111 playlist, download only the video.
112 --age-limit YEARS download only videos suitable for the given
113 age
114 --download-archive FILE Download only videos not listed in the
115 archive file. Record the IDs of all
116 downloaded videos in it.
117 --include-ads Download advertisements as well
118 (experimental)
119
120 Download Options:
121 -----------------
122
123 -r, --rate-limit LIMIT maximum download rate in bytes per second
124 (e.g. 50K or 4.2M)
125 -R, --retries RETRIES number of retries (default is 10)
126 --buffer-size SIZE size of download buffer (e.g. 1024 or 16K)
127 (default is 1024)
128 --no-resize-buffer do not automatically adjust the buffer
129 size. By default, the buffer size is
130 automatically resized from an initial value
131 of SIZE.
132
133 Filesystem Options:
134 -------------------
135
136 -a, --batch-file FILE file containing URLs to download ('-' for
137 stdin)
138 --id use only video ID in file name
139 -A, --auto-number number downloaded files starting from 00000
140 -o, --output TEMPLATE output filename template. Use %(title)s to
141 get the title, %(uploader)s for the
142 uploader name, %(uploader_id)s for the
143 uploader nickname if different,
144 %(autonumber)s to get an automatically
145 incremented number, %(ext)s for the
146 filename extension, %(format)s for the
147 format description (like "22 - 1280x720" or
148 "HD"), %(format_id)s for the unique id of
149 the format (like Youtube's itags: "137"),
150 %(upload_date)s for the upload date
151 (YYYYMMDD), %(extractor)s for the provider
152 (youtube, metacafe, etc), %(id)s for the
153 video id, %(playlist_title)s,
154 %(playlist_id)s, or %(playlist)s (=title if
155 present, ID otherwise) for the playlist the
156 video is in, %(playlist_index)s for the
157 position in the playlist. %(height)s and
158 %(width)s for the width and height of the
159 video format. %(resolution)s for a textual
160 description of the resolution of the video
161 format. %% for a literal percent. Use - to
162 output to stdout. Can also be used to
163 download to a different directory, for
164 example with -o '/my/downloads/%(uploader)s
165 /%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s' .
166 --autonumber-size NUMBER Specifies the number of digits in
167 %(autonumber)s when it is present in output
168 filename template or --auto-number option
169 is given
170 --restrict-filenames Restrict filenames to only ASCII
171 characters, and avoid "&" and spaces in
172 filenames
173 -t, --title [deprecated] use title in file name
174 (default)
175 -l, --literal [deprecated] alias of --title
176 -w, --no-overwrites do not overwrite files
177 -c, --continue force resume of partially downloaded files.
178 By default, youtube-dl will resume
179 downloads if possible.
180 --no-continue do not resume partially downloaded files
181 (restart from beginning)
182 --no-part do not use .part files - write directly
183 into output file
184 --no-mtime do not use the Last-modified header to set
185 the file modification time
186 --write-description write video description to a .description
187 file
188 --write-info-json write video metadata to a .info.json file
189 --write-annotations write video annotations to a .annotation
190 file
191 --write-thumbnail write thumbnail image to disk
192 --load-info FILE json file containing the video information
193 (created with the "--write-json" option)
194 --cookies FILE file to read cookies from and dump cookie
195 jar in
196 --cache-dir DIR Location in the filesystem where youtube-dl
197 can store some downloaded information
198 permanently. By default $XDG_CACHE_HOME
199 /youtube-dl or ~/.cache/youtube-dl . At the
200 moment, only YouTube player files (for
201 videos with obfuscated signatures) are
202 cached, but that may change.
203 --no-cache-dir Disable filesystem caching
204 --rm-cache-dir Delete all filesystem cache files
205
206 Verbosity / Simulation Options:
207 -------------------------------
208
209 -q, --quiet activates quiet mode
210 --no-warnings Ignore warnings
211 -s, --simulate do not download the video and do not write
212 anything to disk
213 --skip-download do not download the video
214 -g, --get-url simulate, quiet but print URL
215 -e, --get-title simulate, quiet but print title
216 --get-id simulate, quiet but print id
217 --get-thumbnail simulate, quiet but print thumbnail URL
218 --get-description simulate, quiet but print video description
219 --get-duration simulate, quiet but print video length
220 --get-filename simulate, quiet but print output filename
221 --get-format simulate, quiet but print output format
222 -j, --dump-json simulate, quiet but print JSON information.
223 See --output for a description of available
224 keys.
225 -J, --dump-single-json simulate, quiet but print JSON information
226 for each command-line argument. If the URL
227 refers to a playlist, dump the whole
228 playlist information in a single line.
229 --newline output progress bar as new lines
230 --no-progress do not print progress bar
231 --console-title display progress in console titlebar
232 -v, --verbose print various debugging information
233 --dump-intermediate-pages print downloaded pages to debug problems
234 (very verbose)
235 --write-pages Write downloaded intermediary pages to
236 files in the current directory to debug
237 problems
238 --print-traffic Display sent and read HTTP traffic
239
240 Workarounds:
241 ------------
242
243 --encoding ENCODING Force the specified encoding (experimental)
244 --no-check-certificate Suppress HTTPS certificate validation.
245 --prefer-insecure Use an unencrypted connection to retrieve
246 information about the video. (Currently
247 supported only for YouTube)
248 --user-agent UA specify a custom user agent
249 --referer URL specify a custom referer, use if the video
250 access is restricted to one domain
251 --add-header FIELD:VALUE specify a custom HTTP header and its value,
252 separated by a colon ':'. You can use this
253 option multiple times
254 --bidi-workaround Work around terminals that lack
255 bidirectional text support. Requires bidiv
256 or fribidi executable in PATH
257
258 Video Format Options:
259 ---------------------
260
261 -f, --format FORMAT video format code, specify the order of
262 preference using slashes: -f 22/17/18 . -f
263 mp4 , -f m4a and -f flv are also
264 supported. You can also use the special
265 names "best", "bestvideo", "bestaudio",
266 "worst", "worstvideo" and "worstaudio". By
267 default, youtube-dl will pick the best
268 quality. Use commas to download multiple
269 audio formats, such as -f
270 136/137/mp4/bestvideo,140/m4a/bestaudio.
271 You can merge the video and audio of two
272 formats into a single file using -f <video-
273 format>+<audio-format> (requires ffmpeg or
274 avconv), for example -f
275 bestvideo+bestaudio.
276 --all-formats download all available video formats
277 --prefer-free-formats prefer free video formats unless a specific
278 one is requested
279 --max-quality FORMAT highest quality format to download
280 -F, --list-formats list all available formats
281 --youtube-skip-dash-manifest Do not download the DASH manifest on
282 YouTube videos
283
284 Subtitle Options:
285 -----------------
286
287 --write-sub write subtitle file
288 --write-auto-sub write automatic subtitle file (youtube
289 only)
290 --all-subs downloads all the available subtitles of
291 the video
292 --list-subs lists all available subtitles for the video
293 --sub-format FORMAT subtitle format (default=srt) ([sbv/vtt]
294 youtube only)
295 --sub-lang LANGS languages of the subtitles to download
296 (optional) separated by commas, use IETF
297 language tags like 'en,pt'
298
299 Authentication Options:
300 -----------------------
301
302 -u, --username USERNAME login with this account ID
303 -p, --password PASSWORD account password
304 -2, --twofactor TWOFACTOR two-factor auth code
305 -n, --netrc use .netrc authentication data
306 --video-password PASSWORD video password (vimeo, smotri)
307
308 Post-processing Options:
309 ------------------------
310
311 -x, --extract-audio convert video files to audio-only files
312 (requires ffmpeg or avconv and ffprobe or
313 avprobe)
314 --audio-format FORMAT "best", "aac", "vorbis", "mp3", "m4a",
315 "opus", or "wav"; "best" by default
316 --audio-quality QUALITY ffmpeg/avconv audio quality specification,
317 insert a value between 0 (better) and 9
318 (worse) for VBR or a specific bitrate like
319 128K (default 5)
320 --recode-video FORMAT Encode the video to another format if
321 necessary (currently supported:
322 mp4|flv|ogg|webm|mkv)
323 -k, --keep-video keeps the video file on disk after the
324 post-processing; the video is erased by
325 default
326 --no-post-overwrites do not overwrite post-processed files; the
327 post-processed files are overwritten by
328 default
329 --embed-subs embed subtitles in the video (only for mp4
330 videos)
331 --embed-thumbnail embed thumbnail in the audio as cover art
332 --add-metadata write metadata to the video file
333 --xattrs write metadata to the video file's xattrs
334 (using dublin core and xdg standards)
335 --prefer-avconv Prefer avconv over ffmpeg for running the
336 postprocessors (default)
337 --prefer-ffmpeg Prefer ffmpeg over avconv for running the
338 postprocessors
339 --exec CMD Execute a command on the file after
340 downloading, similar to find's -exec
341 syntax. Example: --exec 'adb push {}
342 /sdcard/Music/ && rm {}'
343
344 CONFIGURATION
345 =============
346
347 You can configure youtube-dl by placing default arguments (such as
348 --extract-audio --no-mtime to always extract the audio and not copy the
349 mtime) into /etc/youtube-dl.conf and/or ~/.config/youtube-dl/config. On
350 Windows, the configuration file locations are
351 %APPDATA%\youtube-dl\config.txt and C:\Users\<Yourname>\youtube-dl.conf.
352
353 OUTPUT TEMPLATE
354 ===============
355
356 The -o option allows users to indicate a template for the output file
357 names. The basic usage is not to set any template arguments when
358 downloading a single file, like in
359 youtube-dl -o funny_video.flv "http://some/video". However, it may
360 contain special sequences that will be replaced when downloading each
361 video. The special sequences have the format %(NAME)s. To clarify, that
362 is a percent symbol followed by a name in parenthesis, followed by a
363 lowercase S. Allowed names are:
364
365 - id: The sequence will be replaced by the video identifier.
366 - url: The sequence will be replaced by the video URL.
367 - uploader: The sequence will be replaced by the nickname of the
368 person who uploaded the video.
369 - upload_date: The sequence will be replaced by the upload date in
370 YYYYMMDD format.
371 - title: The sequence will be replaced by the video title.
372 - ext: The sequence will be replaced by the appropriate extension
373 (like flv or mp4).
374 - epoch: The sequence will be replaced by the Unix epoch when creating
375 the file.
376 - autonumber: The sequence will be replaced by a five-digit number
377 that will be increased with each download, starting at zero.
378 - playlist: The name or the id of the playlist that contains the
379 video.
380 - playlist_index: The index of the video in the playlist, a five-digit
381 number.
382
383 The current default template is %(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s.
384
385 In some cases, you don't want special characters such as äø­, spaces, or
386 &, such as when transferring the downloaded filename to a Windows system
387 or the filename through an 8bit-unsafe channel. In these cases, add the
388 --restrict-filenames flag to get a shorter title:
389
390 ``` {.bash}
391 $ youtube-dl --get-filename -o "%(title)s.%(ext)s" BaW_jenozKc
392 youtube-dl test video ''_Ƥā†­š•.mp4 # All kinds of weird characters
393 $ youtube-dl --get-filename -o "%(title)s.%(ext)s" BaW_jenozKc --restrict-filenames
394 youtube-dl_test_video_.mp4 # A simple file name
395 ```
396
397 VIDEO SELECTION
398 ===============
399
400 Videos can be filtered by their upload date using the options --date,
401 --datebefore or --dateafter, they accept dates in two formats:
402
403 - Absolute dates: Dates in the format YYYYMMDD.
404 - Relative dates: Dates in the format
405 (now|today)[+-][0-9](day|week|month|year)(s)?
406
407 Examples:
408
409 ``` {.bash}
410 # Download only the videos uploaded in the last 6 months
411 $ youtube-dl --dateafter now-6months
412
413 # Download only the videos uploaded on January 1, 1970
414 $ youtube-dl --date 19700101
415
416 $ # will only download the videos uploaded in the 200x decade
417 $ youtube-dl --dateafter 20000101 --datebefore 20091231
418 ```
419
420 FAQ
421 ===
422
423 How do I update youtube-dl?
424
425 If you've followed our manual installation instructions, you can simply
426 run youtube-dl -U (or, on Linux, sudo youtube-dl -U).
427
428 If you have used pip, a simple sudo pip install -U youtube-dl is
429 sufficient to update.
430
431 If you have installed youtube-dl using a package manager like apt-get or
432 yum, use the standard system update mechanism to update. Note that
433 distribution packages are often outdated. As a rule of thumb, youtube-dl
434 releases at least once a month, and often weekly or even daily. Simply
435 go to http://yt-dl.org/ to find out the current version. Unfortunately,
436 there is nothing we youtube-dl developers can do if your distributions
437 serves a really outdated version. You can (and should) complain to your
438 distribution in their bugtracker or support forum.
439
440 As a last resort, you can also uninstall the version installed by your
441 package manager and follow our manual installation instructions. For
442 that, remove the distribution's package, with a line like
443
444 sudo apt-get remove -y youtube-dl
445
446 Afterwards, simply follow our manual installation instructions:
447
448 sudo wget https://yt-dl.org/latest/youtube-dl -O /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl
449 sudo chmod a+x /usr/local/bin/youtube-dl
450 hash -r
451
452 Again, from then on you'll be able to update with sudo youtube-dl -U.
453
454 I'm getting an error Unable to extract OpenGraph title on YouTube playlists
455
456 YouTube changed their playlist format in March 2014 and later on, so
457 you'll need at least youtube-dl 2014.07.25 to download all YouTube
458 videos.
459
460 If you have installed youtube-dl with a package manager, pip, setup.py
461 or a tarball, please use that to update. Note that Ubuntu packages do
462 not seem to get updated anymore. Since we are not affiliated with
463 Ubuntu, there is little we can do. Feel free to report bugs to the
464 Ubuntu packaging guys - all they have to do is update the package to a
465 somewhat recent version. See above for a way to update.
466
467 Do I always have to pass in --max-quality FORMAT, or -citw?
468
469 By default, youtube-dl intends to have the best options (incidentally,
470 if you have a convincing case that these should be different, please
471 file an issue where you explain that). Therefore, it is unnecessary and
472 sometimes harmful to copy long option strings from webpages. In
473 particular, --max-quality limits the video quality (so if you want the
474 best quality, do NOT pass it in), and the only option out of -citw that
475 is regularly useful is -i.
476
477 Can you please put the -b option back?
478
479 Most people asking this question are not aware that youtube-dl now
480 defaults to downloading the highest available quality as reported by
481 YouTube, which will be 1080p or 720p in some cases, so you no longer
482 need the -b option. For some specific videos, maybe YouTube does not
483 report them to be available in a specific high quality format you're
484 interested in. In that case, simply request it with the -f option and
485 youtube-dl will try to download it.
486
487 I get HTTP error 402 when trying to download a video. What's this?
488
489 Apparently YouTube requires you to pass a CAPTCHA test if you download
490 too much. We're considering to provide a way to let you solve the
491 CAPTCHA, but at the moment, your best course of action is pointing a
492 webbrowser to the youtube URL, solving the CAPTCHA, and restart
493 youtube-dl.
494
495 I have downloaded a video but how can I play it?
496
497 Once the video is fully downloaded, use any video player, such as vlc or
498 mplayer.
499
500 The links provided by youtube-dl -g are not working anymore
501
502 The URLs youtube-dl outputs require the downloader to have the correct
503 cookies. Use the --cookies option to write the required cookies into a
504 file, and advise your downloader to read cookies from that file. Some
505 sites also require a common user agent to be used, use --dump-user-agent
506 to see the one in use by youtube-dl.
507
508 ERROR: no fmt_url_map or conn information found in video info
509
510 youtube has switched to a new video info format in July 2011 which is
511 not supported by old versions of youtube-dl. You can update youtube-dl
512 with sudo youtube-dl --update.
513
514 ERROR: unable to download video
515
516 youtube requires an additional signature since September 2012 which is
517 not supported by old versions of youtube-dl. You can update youtube-dl
518 with sudo youtube-dl --update.
519
520 SyntaxError: Non-ASCII character
521
522 The error
523
524 File "youtube-dl", line 2
525 SyntaxError: Non-ASCII character '\x93' ...
526
527 means you're using an outdated version of Python. Please update to
528 Python 2.6 or 2.7.
529
530 What is this binary file? Where has the code gone?
531
532 Since June 2012 (#342) youtube-dl is packed as an executable zipfile,
533 simply unzip it (might need renaming to youtube-dl.zip first on some
534 systems) or clone the git repository, as laid out above. If you modify
535 the code, you can run it by executing the __main__.py file. To recompile
536 the executable, run make youtube-dl.
537
538 The exe throws a Runtime error from Visual C++
539
540 To run the exe you need to install first the Microsoft Visual C++ 2008
541 Redistributable Package.
542
543 DEVELOPER INSTRUCTIONS
544 ======================
545
546 Most users do not need to build youtube-dl and can download the builds
547 or get them from their distribution.
548
549 To run youtube-dl as a developer, you don't need to build anything
550 either. Simply execute
551
552 python -m youtube_dl
553
554 To run the test, simply invoke your favorite test runner, or execute a
555 test file directly; any of the following work:
556
557 python -m unittest discover
558 python test/test_download.py
559 nosetests
560
561 If you want to create a build of youtube-dl yourself, you'll need
562
563 - python
564 - make
565 - pandoc
566 - zip
567 - nosetests
568
569 Adding support for a new site
570
571 If you want to add support for a new site, you can follow this quick
572 list (assuming your service is called yourextractor):
573
574 1. Fork this repository
575 2. Check out the source code with
576 git clone git@github.com:YOUR_GITHUB_USERNAME/youtube-dl.git
577 3. Start a new git branch with
578 cd youtube-dl; git checkout -b yourextractor
579 4. Start with this simple template and save it to
580 youtube_dl/extractor/yourextractor.py:
581
582 ``` {.python}
583 # coding: utf-8
584 from __future__ import unicode_literals
585
586 from .common import InfoExtractor
587
588
589 class YourExtractorIE(InfoExtractor):
590 _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?yourextractor\.com/watch/(?P<id>[0-9]+)'
591 _TEST = {
592 'url': 'http://yourextractor.com/watch/42',
593 'md5': 'TODO: md5 sum of the first 10241 bytes of the video file (use --test)',
594 'info_dict': {
595 'id': '42',
596 'ext': 'mp4',
597 'title': 'Video title goes here',
598 'thumbnail': 're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
599 # TODO more properties, either as:
600 # * A value
601 # * MD5 checksum; start the string with md5:
602 # * A regular expression; start the string with re:
603 # * Any Python type (for example int or float)
604 }
605 }
606
607 def _real_extract(self, url):
608 video_id = self._match_id(url)
609 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
610
611 # TODO more code goes here, for example ...
612 title = self._html_search_regex(r'<h1>(.*?)</h1>', webpage, 'title')
613
614 return {
615 'id': video_id,
616 'title': title,
617 'description': self._og_search_description(webpage),
618 # TODO more properties (see youtube_dl/extractor/common.py)
619 }
620 ```
621
622 5. Add an import in youtube_dl/extractor/__init__.py.
623 6. Run python test/test_download.py TestDownload.test_YourExtractor.
624 This should fail at first, but you can continually re-run it until
625 you're done. If you decide to add more than one test, then rename
626 _TEST to _TESTS and make it into a list of dictionaries. The tests
627 will be then be named TestDownload.test_YourExtractor,
628 TestDownload.test_YourExtractor_1,
629 TestDownload.test_YourExtractor_2, etc.
630 7. Have a look at youtube_dl/common/extractor/common.py for possible
631 helper methods and a detailed description of what your extractor
632 should return. Add tests and code for as many as you want.
633 8. If you can, check the code with pyflakes (a good idea) and pep8
634 (optional, ignore E501).
635 9. When the tests pass, add the new files and commit them and push the
636 result, like this:
637
638 $ git add youtube_dl/extractor/__init__.py
639 $ git add youtube_dl/extractor/yourextractor.py
640 $ git commit -m '[yourextractor] Add new extractor'
641 $ git push origin yourextractor
642
643 10. Finally, create a pull request. We'll then review and merge it.
644
645 In any case, thank you very much for your contributions!
646
647 EMBEDDING YOUTUBE-DL
648 ====================
649
650 youtube-dl makes the best effort to be a good command-line program, and
651 thus should be callable from any programming language. If you encounter
652 any problems parsing its output, feel free to create a report.
653
654 From a Python program, you can embed youtube-dl in a more powerful
655 fashion, like this:
656
657 import youtube_dl
658
659 ydl_opts = {}
660 with youtube_dl.YoutubeDL(ydl_opts) as ydl:
661 ydl.download(['http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc'])
662
663 Most likely, you'll want to use various options. For a list of what can
664 be done, have a look at youtube_dl/YoutubeDL.py. For a start, if you
665 want to intercept youtube-dl's output, set a logger object.
666
667 BUGS
668 ====
669
670 Bugs and suggestions should be reported at:
671 https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues . Unless you were prompted so
672 or there is another pertinent reason (e.g. GitHub fails to accept the
673 bug report), please do not send bug reports via personal email.
674
675 Please include the full output of the command when run with --verbose.
676 The output (including the first lines) contain important debugging
677 information. Issues without the full output are often not reproducible
678 and therefore do not get solved in short order, if ever.
679
680 For discussions, join us in the irc channel #youtube-dl on freenode.
681
682 When you submit a request, please re-read it once to avoid a couple of
683 mistakes (you can and should use this as a checklist):
684
685 Is the description of the issue itself sufficient?
686
687 We often get issue reports that we cannot really decipher. While in most
688 cases we eventually get the required information after asking back
689 multiple times, this poses an unnecessary drain on our resources. Many
690 contributors, including myself, are also not native speakers, so we may
691 misread some parts.
692
693 So please elaborate on what feature you are requesting, or what bug you
694 want to be fixed. Make sure that it's obvious
695
696 - What the problem is
697 - How it could be fixed
698 - How your proposed solution would look like
699
700 If your report is shorter than two lines, it is almost certainly missing
701 some of these, which makes it hard for us to respond to it. We're often
702 too polite to close the issue outright, but the missing info makes
703 misinterpretation likely. As a commiter myself, I often get frustrated
704 by these issues, since the only possible way for me to move forward on
705 them is to ask for clarification over and over.
706
707 For bug reports, this means that your report should contain the complete
708 output of youtube-dl when called with the -v flag. The error message you
709 get for (most) bugs even says so, but you would not believe how many of
710 our bug reports do not contain this information.
711
712 Site support requests must contain an example URL. An example URL is a
713 URL you might want to download, like
714 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=BaW_jenozKc . There should be an obvious
715 video present. Except under very special circumstances, the main page of
716 a video service (e.g. http://www.youtube.com/ ) is not an example URL.
717
718 Are you using the latest version?
719
720 Before reporting any issue, type youtube-dl -U. This should report that
721 you're up-to-date. About 20% of the reports we receive are already
722 fixed, but people are using outdated versions. This goes for feature
723 requests as well.
724
725 Is the issue already documented?
726
727 Make sure that someone has not already opened the issue you're trying to
728 open. Search at the top of the window or at
729 https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/search?type=Issues . If there is an
730 issue, feel free to write something along the lines of "This affects me
731 as well, with version 2015.01.01. Here is some more information on the
732 issue: ...". While some issues may be old, a new post into them often
733 spurs rapid activity.
734
735 Why are existing options not enough?
736
737 Before requesting a new feature, please have a quick peek at the list of
738 supported options. Many feature requests are for features that actually
739 exist already! Please, absolutely do show off your work in the issue
740 report and detail how the existing similar options do not solve your
741 problem.
742
743 Is there enough context in your bug report?
744
745 People want to solve problems, and often think they do us a favor by
746 breaking down their larger problems (e.g. wanting to skip already
747 downloaded files) to a specific request (e.g. requesting us to look
748 whether the file exists before downloading the info page). However, what
749 often happens is that they break down the problem into two steps: One
750 simple, and one impossible (or extremely complicated one).
751
752 We are then presented with a very complicated request when the original
753 problem could be solved far easier, e.g. by recording the downloaded
754 video IDs in a separate file. To avoid this, you must include the
755 greater context where it is non-obvious. In particular, every feature
756 request that does not consist of adding support for a new site should
757 contain a use case scenario that explains in what situation the missing
758 feature would be useful.
759
760 Does the issue involve one problem, and one problem only?
761
762 Some of our users seem to think there is a limit of issues they can or
763 should open. There is no limit of issues they can or should open. While
764 it may seem appealing to be able to dump all your issues into one
765 ticket, that means that someone who solves one of your issues cannot
766 mark the issue as closed. Typically, reporting a bunch of issues leads
767 to the ticket lingering since nobody wants to attack that behemoth,
768 until someone mercifully splits the issue into multiple ones.
769
770 In particular, every site support request issue should only pertain to
771 services at one site (generally under a common domain, but always using
772 the same backend technology). Do not request support for vimeo user
773 videos, Whitehouse podcasts, and Google Plus pages in the same issue.
774 Also, make sure that you don't post bug reports alongside feature
775 requests. As a rule of thumb, a feature request does not include outputs
776 of youtube-dl that are not immediately related to the feature at hand.
777 Do not post reports of a network error alongside the request for a new
778 video service.
779
780 Is anyone going to need the feature?
781
782 Only post features that you (or an incapicated friend you can personally
783 talk to) require. Do not post features because they seem like a good
784 idea. If they are really useful, they will be requested by someone who
785 requires them.
786
787 Is your question about youtube-dl?
788
789 It may sound strange, but some bug reports we receive are completely
790 unrelated to youtube-dl and relate to a different or even the reporter's
791 own application. Please make sure that you are actually using
792 youtube-dl. If you are using a UI for youtube-dl, report the bug to the
793 maintainer of the actual application providing the UI. On the other
794 hand, if your UI for youtube-dl fails in some way you believe is related
795 to youtube-dl, by all means, go ahead and report the bug.
796
797 COPYRIGHT
798 =========
799
800 youtube-dl is released into the public domain by the copyright holders.
801
802 This README file was originally written by Daniel Bolton
803 (https://github.com/dbbolton) and is likewise released into the public
804 domain.
805