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[youtubedl] / youtube_dl / extractor / nexx.py
1 # coding: utf-8
2 from __future__ import unicode_literals
3
4 import hashlib
5 import random
6 import re
7 import time
8
9 from .common import InfoExtractor
10 from ..compat import compat_str
11 from ..utils import (
12 ExtractorError,
13 int_or_none,
14 parse_duration,
15 try_get,
16 urlencode_postdata,
17 )
18
19
20 class NexxIE(InfoExtractor):
21 _VALID_URL = r'https?://api\.nexx(?:\.cloud|cdn\.com)/v3/(?P<domain_id>\d+)/videos/byid/(?P<id>\d+)'
22 _TESTS = [{
23 # movie
24 'url': 'https://api.nexx.cloud/v3/748/videos/byid/128907',
25 'md5': '16746bfc28c42049492385c989b26c4a',
26 'info_dict': {
27 'id': '128907',
28 'ext': 'mp4',
29 'title': 'Stiftung Warentest',
30 'alt_title': 'Wie ein Test abläuft',
31 'description': 'md5:d1ddb1ef63de721132abd38639cc2fd2',
32 'release_year': 2013,
33 'creator': 'SPIEGEL TV',
34 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
35 'duration': 2509,
36 'timestamp': 1384264416,
37 'upload_date': '20131112',
38 },
39 'params': {
40 'format': 'bestvideo',
41 },
42 }, {
43 # episode
44 'url': 'https://api.nexx.cloud/v3/741/videos/byid/247858',
45 'info_dict': {
46 'id': '247858',
47 'ext': 'mp4',
48 'title': 'Return of the Golden Child (OV)',
49 'description': 'md5:5d969537509a92b733de21bae249dc63',
50 'release_year': 2017,
51 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
52 'duration': 1397,
53 'timestamp': 1495033267,
54 'upload_date': '20170517',
55 'episode_number': 2,
56 'season_number': 2,
57 },
58 'params': {
59 'format': 'bestvideo',
60 'skip_download': True,
61 },
62 }, {
63 'url': 'https://api.nexxcdn.com/v3/748/videos/byid/128907',
64 'only_matching': True,
65 }]
66
67 @staticmethod
68 def _extract_urls(webpage):
69 # Reference:
70 # 1. https://nx-s.akamaized.net/files/201510/44.pdf
71
72 entries = []
73
74 # JavaScript Integration
75 mobj = re.search(
76 r'<script\b[^>]+\bsrc=["\']https?://require\.nexx(?:\.cloud|cdn\.com)/(?P<id>\d+)',
77 webpage)
78 if mobj:
79 domain_id = mobj.group('id')
80 for video_id in re.findall(
81 r'(?is)onPLAYReady.+?_play\.init\s*\(.+?\s*,\s*["\']?(\d+)',
82 webpage):
83 entries.append(
84 'https://api.nexx.cloud/v3/%s/videos/byid/%s'
85 % (domain_id, video_id))
86
87 # TODO: support more embed formats
88
89 return entries
90
91 @staticmethod
92 def _extract_url(webpage):
93 return NexxIE._extract_urls(webpage)[0]
94
95 def _handle_error(self, response):
96 status = int_or_none(try_get(
97 response, lambda x: x['metadata']['status']) or 200)
98 if 200 <= status < 300:
99 return
100 raise ExtractorError(
101 '%s said: %s' % (self.IE_NAME, response['metadata']['errorhint']),
102 expected=True)
103
104 def _call_api(self, domain_id, path, video_id, data=None, headers={}):
105 headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8'
106 result = self._download_json(
107 'https://api.nexx.cloud/v3/%s/%s' % (domain_id, path), video_id,
108 'Downloading %s JSON' % path, data=urlencode_postdata(data),
109 headers=headers)
110 self._handle_error(result)
111 return result['result']
112
113 def _real_extract(self, url):
114 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
115 domain_id, video_id = mobj.group('domain_id', 'id')
116
117 # Reverse engineered from JS code (see getDeviceID function)
118 device_id = '%d:%d:%d%d' % (
119 random.randint(1, 4), int(time.time()),
120 random.randint(1e4, 99999), random.randint(1, 9))
121
122 result = self._call_api(domain_id, 'session/init', video_id, data={
123 'nxp_devh': device_id,
124 'nxp_userh': '',
125 'precid': '0',
126 'playlicense': '0',
127 'screenx': '1920',
128 'screeny': '1080',
129 'playerversion': '6.0.00',
130 'gateway': 'html5',
131 'adGateway': '',
132 'explicitlanguage': 'en-US',
133 'addTextTemplates': '1',
134 'addDomainData': '1',
135 'addAdModel': '1',
136 }, headers={
137 'X-Request-Enable-Auth-Fallback': '1',
138 })
139
140 cid = result['general']['cid']
141
142 # As described in [1] X-Request-Token generation algorithm is
143 # as follows:
144 # md5( operation + domain_id + domain_secret )
145 # where domain_secret is a static value that will be given by nexx.tv
146 # as per [1]. Here is how this "secret" is generated (reversed
147 # from _play.api.init function, search for clienttoken). So it's
148 # actually not static and not that much of a secret.
149 # 1. https://nexxtvstorage.blob.core.windows.net/files/201610/27.pdf
150 secret = result['device']['clienttoken'][int(device_id[0]):]
151 secret = secret[0:len(secret) - int(device_id[-1])]
152
153 op = 'byid'
154
155 # Reversed from JS code for _play.api.call function (search for
156 # X-Request-Token)
157 request_token = hashlib.md5(
158 ''.join((op, domain_id, secret)).encode('utf-8')).hexdigest()
159
160 video = self._call_api(
161 domain_id, 'videos/%s/%s' % (op, video_id), video_id, data={
162 'additionalfields': 'language,channel,actors,studio,licenseby,slug,subtitle,teaser,description',
163 'addInteractionOptions': '1',
164 'addStatusDetails': '1',
165 'addStreamDetails': '1',
166 'addCaptions': '1',
167 'addScenes': '1',
168 'addHotSpots': '1',
169 'addBumpers': '1',
170 'captionFormat': 'data',
171 }, headers={
172 'X-Request-CID': cid,
173 'X-Request-Token': request_token,
174 })
175
176 general = video['general']
177 title = general['title']
178
179 stream_data = video['streamdata']
180 language = general.get('language_raw') or ''
181
182 # TODO: reverse more cdns and formats
183
184 cdn = stream_data['cdnType']
185 assert cdn == 'azure'
186
187 azure_locator = stream_data['azureLocator']
188
189 AZURE_URL = 'http://nx-p%02d.akamaized.net/'
190
191 for secure in ('s', ''):
192 cdn_shield = stream_data.get('cdnShieldHTTP%s' % secure.upper())
193 if cdn_shield:
194 azure_base = 'http%s://%s' % (secure, cdn_shield)
195 break
196 else:
197 azure_base = AZURE_URL % int(stream_data['azureAccount'].replace('nexxplayplus', ''))
198
199 is_ml = ',' in language
200 azure_m3u8_url = '%s%s/%s_src%s.ism/Manifest(format=m3u8-aapl)' % (
201 azure_base, azure_locator, video_id, ('_manifest' if is_ml else ''))
202
203 protection_token = try_get(
204 video, lambda x: x['protectiondata']['token'], compat_str)
205 if protection_token:
206 azure_m3u8_url += '?hdnts=%s' % protection_token
207
208 formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(
209 azure_m3u8_url, video_id, 'mp4', entry_protocol='m3u8_native',
210 m3u8_id='%s-hls' % cdn)
211 self._sort_formats(formats)
212
213 return {
214 'id': video_id,
215 'title': title,
216 'alt_title': general.get('subtitle'),
217 'description': general.get('description'),
218 'release_year': int_or_none(general.get('year')),
219 'creator': general.get('studio') or general.get('studio_adref'),
220 'thumbnail': try_get(
221 video, lambda x: x['imagedata']['thumb'], compat_str),
222 'duration': parse_duration(general.get('runtime')),
223 'timestamp': int_or_none(general.get('uploaded')),
224 'episode_number': int_or_none(try_get(
225 video, lambda x: x['episodedata']['episode'])),
226 'season_number': int_or_none(try_get(
227 video, lambda x: x['episodedata']['season'])),
228 'formats': formats,
229 }
230
231
232 class NexxEmbedIE(InfoExtractor):
233 _VALID_URL = r'https?://embed\.nexx(?:\.cloud|cdn\.com)/\d+/(?P<id>[^/?#&]+)'
234 _TEST = {
235 'url': 'http://embed.nexx.cloud/748/KC1614647Z27Y7T?autoplay=1',
236 'md5': '16746bfc28c42049492385c989b26c4a',
237 'info_dict': {
238 'id': '161464',
239 'ext': 'mp4',
240 'title': 'Nervenkitzel Achterbahn',
241 'alt_title': 'Karussellbauer in Deutschland',
242 'description': 'md5:ffe7b1cc59a01f585e0569949aef73cc',
243 'release_year': 2005,
244 'creator': 'SPIEGEL TV',
245 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
246 'duration': 2761,
247 'timestamp': 1394021479,
248 'upload_date': '20140305',
249 },
250 'params': {
251 'format': 'bestvideo',
252 'skip_download': True,
253 },
254 }
255
256 @staticmethod
257 def _extract_urls(webpage):
258 # Reference:
259 # 1. https://nx-s.akamaized.net/files/201510/44.pdf
260
261 # iFrame Embed Integration
262 return [mobj.group('url') for mobj in re.finditer(
263 r'<iframe[^>]+\bsrc=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//embed\.nexx(?:\.cloud|cdn\.com)/\d+/(?:(?!\1).)+)\1',
264 webpage)]
265
266 def _real_extract(self, url):
267 embed_id = self._match_id(url)
268
269 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, embed_id)
270
271 return self.url_result(NexxIE._extract_url(webpage), ie=NexxIE.ie_key())