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[youtubedl] / youtube_dl / downloader / http.py
1 import os
2 import time
3
4 from .common import FileDownloader
5 from ..utils import (
6 compat_urllib_request,
7 compat_urllib_error,
8 ContentTooShortError,
9
10 encodeFilename,
11 sanitize_open,
12 format_bytes,
13 )
14
15
16 class HttpFD(FileDownloader):
17 def real_download(self, filename, info_dict):
18 url = info_dict['url']
19 tmpfilename = self.temp_name(filename)
20 stream = None
21
22 # Do not include the Accept-Encoding header
23 headers = {'Youtubedl-no-compression': 'True'}
24 if 'user_agent' in info_dict:
25 headers['Youtubedl-user-agent'] = info_dict['user_agent']
26 if 'http_referer' in info_dict:
27 headers['Referer'] = info_dict['http_referer']
28 add_headers = info_dict.get('http_headers')
29 if add_headers:
30 headers.update(add_headers)
31 data = info_dict.get('http_post_data')
32 http_method = info_dict.get('http_method')
33 basic_request = compat_urllib_request.Request(url, data, headers)
34 request = compat_urllib_request.Request(url, data, headers)
35 if http_method is not None:
36 basic_request.get_method = lambda: http_method
37 request.get_method = lambda: http_method
38
39 is_test = self.params.get('test', False)
40
41 if is_test:
42 request.add_header('Range', 'bytes=0-%s' % str(self._TEST_FILE_SIZE - 1))
43
44 # Establish possible resume length
45 if os.path.isfile(encodeFilename(tmpfilename)):
46 resume_len = os.path.getsize(encodeFilename(tmpfilename))
47 else:
48 resume_len = 0
49
50 open_mode = 'wb'
51 if resume_len != 0:
52 if self.params.get('continuedl', False):
53 self.report_resuming_byte(resume_len)
54 request.add_header('Range', 'bytes=%d-' % resume_len)
55 open_mode = 'ab'
56 else:
57 resume_len = 0
58
59 count = 0
60 retries = self.params.get('retries', 0)
61 while count <= retries:
62 # Establish connection
63 try:
64 data = self.ydl.urlopen(request)
65 break
66 except (compat_urllib_error.HTTPError, ) as err:
67 if (err.code < 500 or err.code >= 600) and err.code != 416:
68 # Unexpected HTTP error
69 raise
70 elif err.code == 416:
71 # Unable to resume (requested range not satisfiable)
72 try:
73 # Open the connection again without the range header
74 data = self.ydl.urlopen(basic_request)
75 content_length = data.info()['Content-Length']
76 except (compat_urllib_error.HTTPError, ) as err:
77 if err.code < 500 or err.code >= 600:
78 raise
79 else:
80 # Examine the reported length
81 if (content_length is not None and
82 (resume_len - 100 < int(content_length) < resume_len + 100)):
83 # The file had already been fully downloaded.
84 # Explanation to the above condition: in issue #175 it was revealed that
85 # YouTube sometimes adds or removes a few bytes from the end of the file,
86 # changing the file size slightly and causing problems for some users. So
87 # I decided to implement a suggested change and consider the file
88 # completely downloaded if the file size differs less than 100 bytes from
89 # the one in the hard drive.
90 self.report_file_already_downloaded(filename)
91 self.try_rename(tmpfilename, filename)
92 self._hook_progress({
93 'filename': filename,
94 'status': 'finished',
95 })
96 return True
97 else:
98 # The length does not match, we start the download over
99 self.report_unable_to_resume()
100 resume_len = 0
101 open_mode = 'wb'
102 break
103 # Retry
104 count += 1
105 if count <= retries:
106 self.report_retry(count, retries)
107
108 if count > retries:
109 self.report_error(u'giving up after %s retries' % retries)
110 return False
111
112 data_len = data.info().get('Content-length', None)
113
114 # Range HTTP header may be ignored/unsupported by a webserver
115 # (e.g. extractor/scivee.py, extractor/bambuser.py).
116 # However, for a test we still would like to download just a piece of a file.
117 # To achieve this we limit data_len to _TEST_FILE_SIZE and manually control
118 # block size when downloading a file.
119 if is_test and (data_len is None or int(data_len) > self._TEST_FILE_SIZE):
120 data_len = self._TEST_FILE_SIZE
121
122 if data_len is not None:
123 data_len = int(data_len) + resume_len
124 min_data_len = self.params.get("min_filesize", None)
125 max_data_len = self.params.get("max_filesize", None)
126 if min_data_len is not None and data_len < min_data_len:
127 self.to_screen(u'\r[download] File is smaller than min-filesize (%s bytes < %s bytes). Aborting.' % (data_len, min_data_len))
128 return False
129 if max_data_len is not None and data_len > max_data_len:
130 self.to_screen(u'\r[download] File is larger than max-filesize (%s bytes > %s bytes). Aborting.' % (data_len, max_data_len))
131 return False
132
133 data_len_str = format_bytes(data_len)
134 byte_counter = 0 + resume_len
135 block_size = self.params.get('buffersize', 1024)
136 start = time.time()
137 while True:
138 # Download and write
139 before = time.time()
140 data_block = data.read(block_size if not is_test else min(block_size, data_len - byte_counter))
141 after = time.time()
142 if len(data_block) == 0:
143 break
144 byte_counter += len(data_block)
145
146 # Open file just in time
147 if stream is None:
148 try:
149 (stream, tmpfilename) = sanitize_open(tmpfilename, open_mode)
150 assert stream is not None
151 filename = self.undo_temp_name(tmpfilename)
152 self.report_destination(filename)
153 except (OSError, IOError) as err:
154 self.report_error(u'unable to open for writing: %s' % str(err))
155 return False
156 try:
157 stream.write(data_block)
158 except (IOError, OSError) as err:
159 self.to_stderr(u"\n")
160 self.report_error(u'unable to write data: %s' % str(err))
161 return False
162 if not self.params.get('noresizebuffer', False):
163 block_size = self.best_block_size(after - before, len(data_block))
164
165 # Progress message
166 speed = self.calc_speed(start, time.time(), byte_counter - resume_len)
167 if data_len is None:
168 eta = percent = None
169 else:
170 percent = self.calc_percent(byte_counter, data_len)
171 eta = self.calc_eta(start, time.time(), data_len - resume_len, byte_counter - resume_len)
172 self.report_progress(percent, data_len_str, speed, eta)
173
174 self._hook_progress({
175 'downloaded_bytes': byte_counter,
176 'total_bytes': data_len,
177 'tmpfilename': tmpfilename,
178 'filename': filename,
179 'status': 'downloading',
180 'eta': eta,
181 'speed': speed,
182 })
183
184 if is_test and byte_counter == data_len:
185 break
186
187 # Apply rate limit
188 self.slow_down(start, byte_counter - resume_len)
189
190 if stream is None:
191 self.to_stderr(u"\n")
192 self.report_error(u'Did not get any data blocks')
193 return False
194 if tmpfilename != u'-':
195 stream.close()
196 self.report_finish(data_len_str, (time.time() - start))
197 if data_len is not None and byte_counter != data_len:
198 raise ContentTooShortError(byte_counter, int(data_len))
199 self.try_rename(tmpfilename, filename)
200
201 # Update file modification time
202 if self.params.get('updatetime', True):
203 info_dict['filetime'] = self.try_utime(filename, data.info().get('last-modified', None))
204
205 self._hook_progress({
206 'downloaded_bytes': byte_counter,
207 'total_bytes': byte_counter,
208 'filename': filename,
209 'status': 'finished',
210 })
211
212 return True