-std_headers = {
- 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 6.0; en-US; rv:1.9.1.2) Gecko/20090729 Firefox/3.5.2',
- 'Accept-Charset': 'ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7',
- 'Accept': 'text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5',
- 'Accept-Language': 'en-us,en;q=0.5',
-}
-
-simple_title_chars = string.ascii_letters.decode('ascii') + string.digits.decode('ascii')
-
-def preferredencoding():
- """Get preferred encoding.
-
- Returns the best encoding scheme for the system, based on
- locale.getpreferredencoding() and some further tweaks.
- """
- try:
- pref = locale.getpreferredencoding()
- # Mac OSX systems have this problem sometimes
- if pref == '':
- return 'UTF-8'
- return pref
- except:
- sys.stderr.write('WARNING: problem obtaining preferred encoding. Falling back to UTF-8.\n')
- return 'UTF-8'
-
-class DownloadError(Exception):
- """Download Error exception.
-
- This exception may be thrown by FileDownloader objects if they are not
- configured to continue on errors. They will contain the appropriate
- error message.
- """
- pass
-
-class SameFileError(Exception):
- """Same File exception.
-
- This exception will be thrown by FileDownloader objects if they detect
- multiple files would have to be downloaded to the same file on disk.
- """
- pass
-
-class PostProcessingError(Exception):
- """Post Processing exception.
-
- This exception may be raised by PostProcessor's .run() method to
- indicate an error in the postprocessing task.
- """
- pass
-
-class UnavailableFormatError(Exception):
- """Unavailable Format exception.
-
- This exception will be thrown when a video is requested
- in a format that is not available for that video.
- """
- pass
-
-class ContentTooShortError(Exception):
- """Content Too Short exception.
-
- This exception may be raised by FileDownloader objects when a file they
- download is too small for what the server announced first, indicating
- the connection was probably interrupted.
- """
- # Both in bytes
- downloaded = None
- expected = None
-
- def __init__(self, downloaded, expected):
- self.downloaded = downloaded
- self.expected = expected
-
-class FileDownloader(object):
- """File Downloader class.
-
- File downloader objects are the ones responsible of downloading the
- actual video file and writing it to disk if the user has requested
- it, among some other tasks. In most cases there should be one per
- program. As, given a video URL, the downloader doesn't know how to
- extract all the needed information, task that InfoExtractors do, it
- has to pass the URL to one of them.
-
- For this, file downloader objects have a method that allows
- InfoExtractors to be registered in a given order. When it is passed
- a URL, the file downloader handles it to the first InfoExtractor it
- finds that reports being able to handle it. The InfoExtractor extracts
- all the information about the video or videos the URL refers to, and
- asks the FileDownloader to process the video information, possibly
- downloading the video.
-
- File downloaders accept a lot of parameters. In order not to saturate
- the object constructor with arguments, it receives a dictionary of
- options instead. These options are available through the params
- attribute for the InfoExtractors to use. The FileDownloader also
- registers itself as the downloader in charge for the InfoExtractors
- that are added to it, so this is a "mutual registration".
-
- Available options:
-
- username: Username for authentication purposes.
- password: Password for authentication purposes.
- usenetrc: Use netrc for authentication instead.
- quiet: Do not print messages to stdout.
- forceurl: Force printing final URL.
- forcetitle: Force printing title.
- simulate: Do not download the video files.
- format: Video format code.
- outtmpl: Template for output names.
- ignoreerrors: Do not stop on download errors.
- ratelimit: Download speed limit, in bytes/sec.
- nooverwrites: Prevent overwriting files.
- continuedl: Try to continue downloads if possible.
- """
-
- params = None
- _ies = []
- _pps = []
- _download_retcode = None
-
- def __init__(self, params):
- """Create a FileDownloader object with the given options."""
- self._ies = []
- self._pps = []
- self._download_retcode = 0
- self.params = params
-
- @staticmethod
- def pmkdir(filename):
- """Create directory components in filename. Similar to Unix "mkdir -p"."""
- components = filename.split(os.sep)
- aggregate = [os.sep.join(components[0:x]) for x in xrange(1, len(components))]
- aggregate = ['%s%s' % (x, os.sep) for x in aggregate] # Finish names with separator
- for dir in aggregate:
- if not os.path.exists(dir):
- os.mkdir(dir)
-
- @staticmethod
- def format_bytes(bytes):
- if bytes is None:
- return 'N/A'
- if type(bytes) is str:
- bytes = float(bytes)
- if bytes == 0.0:
- exponent = 0
- else:
- exponent = long(math.log(bytes, 1024.0))
- suffix = 'bkMGTPEZY'[exponent]
- converted = float(bytes) / float(1024**exponent)
- return '%.2f%s' % (converted, suffix)
-
- @staticmethod
- def calc_percent(byte_counter, data_len):
- if data_len is None:
- return '---.-%'
- return '%6s' % ('%3.1f%%' % (float(byte_counter) / float(data_len) * 100.0))
-
- @staticmethod
- def calc_eta(start, now, total, current):
- if total is None:
- return '--:--'
- dif = now - start
- if current == 0 or dif < 0.001: # One millisecond
- return '--:--'
- rate = float(current) / dif
- eta = long((float(total) - float(current)) / rate)
- (eta_mins, eta_secs) = divmod(eta, 60)
- if eta_mins > 99:
- return '--:--'
- return '%02d:%02d' % (eta_mins, eta_secs)
-
- @staticmethod
- def calc_speed(start, now, bytes):
- dif = now - start
- if bytes == 0 or dif < 0.001: # One millisecond
- return '%10s' % '---b/s'
- return '%10s' % ('%s/s' % FileDownloader.format_bytes(float(bytes) / dif))
-
- @staticmethod
- def best_block_size(elapsed_time, bytes):
- new_min = max(bytes / 2.0, 1.0)
- new_max = min(max(bytes * 2.0, 1.0), 4194304) # Do not surpass 4 MB
- if elapsed_time < 0.001:
- return long(new_max)
- rate = bytes / elapsed_time
- if rate > new_max:
- return long(new_max)
- if rate < new_min:
- return long(new_min)
- return long(rate)
-
- @staticmethod
- def parse_bytes(bytestr):
- """Parse a string indicating a byte quantity into a long integer."""
- matchobj = re.match(r'(?i)^(\d+(?:\.\d+)?)([kMGTPEZY]?)$', bytestr)
- if matchobj is None:
- return None
- number = float(matchobj.group(1))
- multiplier = 1024.0 ** 'bkmgtpezy'.index(matchobj.group(2).lower())
- return long(round(number * multiplier))
-
- @staticmethod
- def verify_url(url):
- """Verify a URL is valid and data could be downloaded. Return real data URL."""
- request = urllib2.Request(url, None, std_headers)
- data = urllib2.urlopen(request)
- data.read(1)
- url = data.geturl()
- data.close()
- return url
-
- def add_info_extractor(self, ie):
- """Add an InfoExtractor object to the end of the list."""
- self._ies.append(ie)
- ie.set_downloader(self)
-
- def add_post_processor(self, pp):
- """Add a PostProcessor object to the end of the chain."""
- self._pps.append(pp)
- pp.set_downloader(self)
-
- def to_stdout(self, message, skip_eol=False):
- """Print message to stdout if not in quiet mode."""
- if not self.params.get('quiet', False):
- print (u'%s%s' % (message, [u'\n', u''][skip_eol])).encode(preferredencoding()),
- sys.stdout.flush()
-
- def to_stderr(self, message):
- """Print message to stderr."""
- print >>sys.stderr, message.encode(preferredencoding())
-
- def fixed_template(self):
- """Checks if the output template is fixed."""
- return (re.search(ur'(?u)%\(.+?\)s', self.params['outtmpl']) is None)
-
- def trouble(self, message=None):
- """Determine action to take when a download problem appears.
-
- Depending on if the downloader has been configured to ignore
- download errors or not, this method may throw an exception or
- not when errors are found, after printing the message.
- """
- if message is not None:
- self.to_stderr(message)
- if not self.params.get('ignoreerrors', False):
- raise DownloadError(message)
- self._download_retcode = 1
-
- def slow_down(self, start_time, byte_counter):
- """Sleep if the download speed is over the rate limit."""
- rate_limit = self.params.get('ratelimit', None)
- if rate_limit is None or byte_counter == 0:
- return
- now = time.time()
- elapsed = now - start_time
- if elapsed <= 0.0:
- return
- speed = float(byte_counter) / elapsed
- if speed > rate_limit:
- time.sleep((byte_counter - rate_limit * (now - start_time)) / rate_limit)
-
- def report_destination(self, filename):
- """Report destination filename."""
- self.to_stdout(u'[download] Destination: %s' % filename)
-
- def report_progress(self, percent_str, data_len_str, speed_str, eta_str):
- """Report download progress."""
- self.to_stdout(u'\r[download] %s of %s at %s ETA %s' %
- (percent_str, data_len_str, speed_str, eta_str), skip_eol=True)
-
- def report_resuming_byte(self, resume_len):
- """Report attemtp to resume at given byte."""
- self.to_stdout(u'[download] Resuming download at byte %s' % resume_len)
-
- def report_file_already_downloaded(self, file_name):
- """Report file has already been fully downloaded."""
- self.to_stdout(u'[download] %s has already been downloaded' % file_name)
-
- def report_unable_to_resume(self):
- """Report it was impossible to resume download."""
- self.to_stdout(u'[download] Unable to resume')
-
- def report_finish(self):
- """Report download finished."""
- self.to_stdout(u'')
-
- def process_info(self, info_dict):
- """Process a single dictionary returned by an InfoExtractor."""
- # Do nothing else if in simulate mode
- if self.params.get('simulate', False):
- try:
- info_dict['url'] = self.verify_url(info_dict['url'])
- except (OSError, IOError, urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
- raise UnavailableFormatError
-
- # Forced printings
- if self.params.get('forcetitle', False):
- print info_dict['title'].encode(preferredencoding())
- if self.params.get('forceurl', False):
- print info_dict['url'].encode(preferredencoding())
-
- return
-
- try:
- template_dict = dict(info_dict)
- template_dict['epoch'] = unicode(long(time.time()))
- filename = self.params['outtmpl'] % template_dict
- except (ValueError, KeyError), err:
- self.trouble('ERROR: invalid output template or system charset: %s' % str(err))
- if self.params['nooverwrites'] and os.path.exists(filename):
- self.to_stderr(u'WARNING: file exists: %s; skipping' % filename)
- return
-
- try:
- self.pmkdir(filename)
- except (OSError, IOError), err:
- self.trouble('ERROR: unable to create directories: %s' % str(err))
- return
-
- try:
- success = self._do_download(filename, info_dict['url'])
- except (OSError, IOError), err:
- raise UnavailableFormatError
- except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
- self.trouble('ERROR: unable to download video data: %s' % str(err))
- return
- except (ContentTooShortError, ), err:
- self.trouble('ERROR: content too short (expected %s bytes and served %s)' % (err.expected, err.downloaded))
- return
-
- if success:
- try:
- self.post_process(filename, info_dict)
- except (PostProcessingError), err:
- self.trouble('ERROR: postprocessing: %s' % str(err))
- return
-
- def download(self, url_list):
- """Download a given list of URLs."""
- if len(url_list) > 1 and self.fixed_template():
- raise SameFileError(self.params['outtmpl'])
-
- for url in url_list:
- suitable_found = False
- for ie in self._ies:
- # Go to next InfoExtractor if not suitable
- if not ie.suitable(url):
- continue
-
- # Suitable InfoExtractor found
- suitable_found = True
-
- # Extract information from URL and process it
- ie.extract(url)
-
- # Suitable InfoExtractor had been found; go to next URL
- break
-
- if not suitable_found:
- self.trouble('ERROR: no suitable InfoExtractor: %s' % url)
-
- return self._download_retcode
-
- def post_process(self, filename, ie_info):
- """Run the postprocessing chain on the given file."""
- info = dict(ie_info)
- info['filepath'] = filename
- for pp in self._pps:
- info = pp.run(info)
- if info is None:
- break
-
- def _do_download(self, filename, url):
- stream = None
- open_mode = 'ab'
-
- basic_request = urllib2.Request(url, None, std_headers)
- request = urllib2.Request(url, None, std_headers)
-
- # Attempt to resume download with "continuedl" option
- if os.path.isfile(filename):
- resume_len = os.path.getsize(filename)
- else:
- resume_len = 0
- if self.params['continuedl'] and resume_len != 0:
- self.report_resuming_byte(resume_len)
- request.add_header('Range','bytes=%d-' % resume_len)
-
- # Establish connection
- try:
- data = urllib2.urlopen(request)
- except (urllib2.HTTPError, ), err:
- if err.code != 416: # 416 is 'Requested range not satisfiable'
- raise
- data = urllib2.urlopen(basic_request)
- content_length = data.info()['Content-Length']
- if content_length is not None and long(content_length) == resume_len:
- self.report_file_already_downloaded(filename)
- return True
- else:
- self.report_unable_to_resume()
- open_mode = 'wb'
-
- data_len = data.info().get('Content-length', None)
- data_len_str = self.format_bytes(data_len)
- byte_counter = 0
- block_size = 1024
- start = time.time()
- while True:
- # Download and write
- before = time.time()
- data_block = data.read(block_size)
- after = time.time()
- data_block_len = len(data_block)
- if data_block_len == 0:
- break
- byte_counter += data_block_len
-
- # Open file just in time
- if stream is None:
- try:
- stream = open(filename, open_mode)
- self.report_destination(filename)
- except (OSError, IOError), err:
- self.trouble('ERROR: unable to open for writing: %s' % str(err))
- return False
- stream.write(data_block)
- block_size = self.best_block_size(after - before, data_block_len)
-
- # Progress message
- percent_str = self.calc_percent(byte_counter, data_len)
- eta_str = self.calc_eta(start, time.time(), data_len, byte_counter)
- speed_str = self.calc_speed(start, time.time(), byte_counter)
- self.report_progress(percent_str, data_len_str, speed_str, eta_str)
-
- # Apply rate limit
- self.slow_down(start, byte_counter)
-
- self.report_finish()
- if data_len is not None and str(byte_counter) != data_len:
- raise ContentTooShortError(byte_counter, long(data_len))
- return True
-
-class InfoExtractor(object):
- """Information Extractor class.
-
- Information extractors are the classes that, given a URL, extract
- information from the video (or videos) the URL refers to. This
- information includes the real video URL, the video title and simplified
- title, author and others. The information is stored in a dictionary
- which is then passed to the FileDownloader. The FileDownloader
- processes this information possibly downloading the video to the file
- system, among other possible outcomes. The dictionaries must include
- the following fields:
-
- id: Video identifier.
- url: Final video URL.
- uploader: Nickname of the video uploader.
- title: Literal title.
- stitle: Simplified title.
- ext: Video filename extension.
-
- Subclasses of this one should re-define the _real_initialize() and
- _real_extract() methods, as well as the suitable() static method.
- Probably, they should also be instantiated and added to the main
- downloader.
- """
-
- _ready = False
- _downloader = None
-
- def __init__(self, downloader=None):
- """Constructor. Receives an optional downloader."""
- self._ready = False
- self.set_downloader(downloader)
-
- @staticmethod
- def suitable(url):
- """Receives a URL and returns True if suitable for this IE."""
- return False
-
- def initialize(self):
- """Initializes an instance (authentication, etc)."""
- if not self._ready:
- self._real_initialize()
- self._ready = True
-
- def extract(self, url):
- """Extracts URL information and returns it in list of dicts."""
- self.initialize()
- return self._real_extract(url)
-
- def set_downloader(self, downloader):
- """Sets the downloader for this IE."""
- self._downloader = downloader
-
- def _real_initialize(self):
- """Real initialization process. Redefine in subclasses."""
- pass
-
- def _real_extract(self, url):
- """Real extraction process. Redefine in subclasses."""
- pass
-
-class YoutubeIE(InfoExtractor):
- """Information extractor for youtube.com."""
-
- _VALID_URL = r'^((?:http://)?(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/(?:(?:v/)|(?:(?:watch(?:\.php)?)?\?(?:.+&)?v=)))?([0-9A-Za-z_-]+)(?(1).+)?$'
- _LANG_URL = r'http://uk.youtube.com/?hl=en&persist_hl=1&gl=US&persist_gl=1&opt_out_ackd=1'
- _LOGIN_URL = 'http://www.youtube.com/signup?next=/&gl=US&hl=en'
- _AGE_URL = 'http://www.youtube.com/verify_age?next_url=/&gl=US&hl=en'
- _NETRC_MACHINE = 'youtube'
- _available_formats = ['22', '35', '18', '5', '17', '13', None] # listed in order of priority for -b flag
- _video_extensions = {
- '13': '3gp',
- '17': 'mp4',
- '18': 'mp4',
- '22': 'mp4',
- }
-
- @staticmethod
- def suitable(url):
- return (re.match(YoutubeIE._VALID_URL, url) is not None)
-
- @staticmethod
- def htmlentity_transform(matchobj):
- """Transforms an HTML entity to a Unicode character."""
- entity = matchobj.group(1)
-
- # Known non-numeric HTML entity
- if entity in htmlentitydefs.name2codepoint:
- return unichr(htmlentitydefs.name2codepoint[entity])
-
- # Unicode character
- mobj = re.match(ur'(?u)#(x?\d+)', entity)
- if mobj is not None:
- numstr = mobj.group(1)
- if numstr.startswith(u'x'):
- base = 16
- numstr = u'0%s' % numstr
- else:
- base = 10
- return unichr(long(numstr, base))
-
- # Unknown entity in name, return its literal representation
- return (u'&%s;' % entity)
-
- def report_lang(self):
- """Report attempt to set language."""
- self._downloader.to_stdout(u'[youtube] Setting language')
-
- def report_login(self):
- """Report attempt to log in."""
- self._downloader.to_stdout(u'[youtube] Logging in')
-
- def report_age_confirmation(self):
- """Report attempt to confirm age."""
- self._downloader.to_stdout(u'[youtube] Confirming age')
-
- def report_video_info_webpage_download(self, video_id):
- """Report attempt to download video info webpage."""
- self._downloader.to_stdout(u'[youtube] %s: Downloading video info webpage' % video_id)
-
- def report_information_extraction(self, video_id):
- """Report attempt to extract video information."""
- self._downloader.to_stdout(u'[youtube] %s: Extracting video information' % video_id)
-
- def report_unavailable_format(self, video_id, format):
- """Report extracted video URL."""
- self._downloader.to_stdout(u'[youtube] %s: Format %s not available' % (video_id, format))
-
- def _real_initialize(self):
- if self._downloader is None:
- return
-
- username = None
- password = None
- downloader_params = self._downloader.params
-
- # Attempt to use provided username and password or .netrc data
- if downloader_params.get('username', None) is not None:
- username = downloader_params['username']
- password = downloader_params['password']
- elif downloader_params.get('usenetrc', False):
- try:
- info = netrc.netrc().authenticators(self._NETRC_MACHINE)
- if info is not None:
- username = info[0]
- password = info[2]
- else:
- raise netrc.NetrcParseError('No authenticators for %s' % self._NETRC_MACHINE)
- except (IOError, netrc.NetrcParseError), err:
- self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: parsing .netrc: %s' % str(err))
- return
-
- # Set language
- request = urllib2.Request(self._LANG_URL, None, std_headers)
- try:
- self.report_lang()
- urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
- except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
- self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: unable to set language: %s' % str(err))
- return
-
- # No authentication to be performed
- if username is None:
- return
-
- # Log in
- login_form = {
- 'current_form': 'loginForm',
- 'next': '/',
- 'action_login': 'Log In',
- 'username': username,
- 'password': password,
- }
- request = urllib2.Request(self._LOGIN_URL, urllib.urlencode(login_form), std_headers)
- try:
- self.report_login()
- login_results = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
- if re.search(r'(?i)<form[^>]* name="loginForm"', login_results) is not None:
- self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: unable to log in: bad username or password')
- return
- except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
- self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: unable to log in: %s' % str(err))
- return
-
- # Confirm age
- age_form = {
- 'next_url': '/',
- 'action_confirm': 'Confirm',
- }
- request = urllib2.Request(self._AGE_URL, urllib.urlencode(age_form), std_headers)
- try:
- self.report_age_confirmation()
- age_results = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
- except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to confirm age: %s' % str(err))
- return
-
- def _real_extract(self, url):
- # Extract video id from URL
- mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
- if mobj is None:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
- return
- video_id = mobj.group(2)
-
- # Downloader parameters
- best_quality = False
- format_param = None
- quality_index = 0
- if self._downloader is not None:
- params = self._downloader.params
- format_param = params.get('format', None)
- if format_param == '0':
- format_param = self._available_formats[quality_index]
- best_quality = True
-
- while True:
- # Extension
- video_extension = self._video_extensions.get(format_param, 'flv')
-
- # Get video info
- video_info_url = 'http://www.youtube.com/get_video_info?&video_id=%s&el=detailpage&ps=default&eurl=&gl=US&hl=en' % video_id
- request = urllib2.Request(video_info_url, None, std_headers)
- try:
- self.report_video_info_webpage_download(video_id)
- video_info_webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
- except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download video info webpage: %s' % str(err))
- return
- self.report_information_extraction(video_id)
-
- # "t" param
- mobj = re.search(r'(?m)&token=([^&]+)(?:&|$)', video_info_webpage)
- if mobj is None:
- # Attempt to see if YouTube has issued an error message
- mobj = re.search(r'(?m)&reason=([^&]+)(?:&|$)', video_info_webpage)
- if mobj is None:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract "t" parameter for unknown reason')
- stream = open('reportme-ydl-%s.dat' % time.time(), 'wb')
- stream.write(video_info_webpage)
- stream.close()
- else:
- reason = urllib.unquote_plus(mobj.group(1))
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: YouTube said: %s' % reason.decode('utf-8'))
- return
- token = urllib.unquote(mobj.group(1))
- video_real_url = 'http://www.youtube.com/get_video?video_id=%s&t=%s&eurl=&el=detailpage&ps=default&gl=US&hl=en' % (video_id, token)
- if format_param is not None:
- video_real_url = '%s&fmt=%s' % (video_real_url, format_param)
-
- # uploader
- mobj = re.search(r'(?m)&author=([^&]+)(?:&|$)', video_info_webpage)
- if mobj is None:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract uploader nickname')
- return
- video_uploader = urllib.unquote(mobj.group(1))
-
- # title
- mobj = re.search(r'(?m)&title=([^&]+)(?:&|$)', video_info_webpage)
- if mobj is None:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract video title')
- return
- video_title = urllib.unquote(mobj.group(1))
- video_title = video_title.decode('utf-8')
- video_title = re.sub(ur'(?u)&(.+?);', self.htmlentity_transform, video_title)
- video_title = video_title.replace(os.sep, u'%')
-
- # simplified title
- simple_title = re.sub(ur'(?u)([^%s]+)' % simple_title_chars, ur'_', video_title)
- simple_title = simple_title.strip(ur'_')
-
- try:
- # Process video information
- self._downloader.process_info({
- 'id': video_id.decode('utf-8'),
- 'url': video_real_url.decode('utf-8'),
- 'uploader': video_uploader.decode('utf-8'),
- 'title': video_title,
- 'stitle': simple_title,
- 'ext': video_extension.decode('utf-8'),
- })
-
- return
-
- except UnavailableFormatError, err:
- if best_quality:
- if quality_index == len(self._available_formats) - 1:
- # I don't ever expect this to happen
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: no known formats available for video')
- return
- else:
- self.report_unavailable_format(video_id, format_param)
- quality_index += 1
- format_param = self._available_formats[quality_index]
- continue
- else:
- self._downloader.trouble('ERROR: format not available for video')
- return
-
-
-class MetacafeIE(InfoExtractor):
- """Information Extractor for metacafe.com."""
-
- _VALID_URL = r'(?:http://)?(?:www\.)?metacafe\.com/watch/([^/]+)/([^/]+)/.*'
- _DISCLAIMER = 'http://www.metacafe.com/family_filter/'
- _FILTER_POST = 'http://www.metacafe.com/f/index.php?inputType=filter&controllerGroup=user'
- _youtube_ie = None
-
- def __init__(self, youtube_ie, downloader=None):
- InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
- self._youtube_ie = youtube_ie
-
- @staticmethod
- def suitable(url):
- return (re.match(MetacafeIE._VALID_URL, url) is not None)
-
- def report_disclaimer(self):
- """Report disclaimer retrieval."""
- self._downloader.to_stdout(u'[metacafe] Retrieving disclaimer')
-
- def report_age_confirmation(self):
- """Report attempt to confirm age."""
- self._downloader.to_stdout(u'[metacafe] Confirming age')
-
- def report_download_webpage(self, video_id):
- """Report webpage download."""
- self._downloader.to_stdout(u'[metacafe] %s: Downloading webpage' % video_id)
-
- def report_extraction(self, video_id):
- """Report information extraction."""
- self._downloader.to_stdout(u'[metacafe] %s: Extracting information' % video_id)
-
- def _real_initialize(self):
- # Retrieve disclaimer
- request = urllib2.Request(self._DISCLAIMER, None, std_headers)
- try:
- self.report_disclaimer()
- disclaimer = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
- except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to retrieve disclaimer: %s' % str(err))
- return
-
- # Confirm age
- disclaimer_form = {
- 'filters': '0',
- 'submit': "Continue - I'm over 18",
- }
- request = urllib2.Request(self._FILTER_POST, urllib.urlencode(disclaimer_form), std_headers)
- try:
- self.report_age_confirmation()
- disclaimer = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
- except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to confirm age: %s' % str(err))
- return
-
- def _real_extract(self, url):
- # Extract id and simplified title from URL
- mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
- if mobj is None:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid URL: %s' % url)
- return
-
- video_id = mobj.group(1)
-
- # Check if video comes from YouTube
- mobj2 = re.match(r'^yt-(.*)$', video_id)
- if mobj2 is not None:
- self._youtube_ie.extract('http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % mobj2.group(1))
- return
-
- simple_title = mobj.group(2).decode('utf-8')
- video_extension = 'flv'
-
- # Retrieve video webpage to extract further information
- request = urllib2.Request('http://www.metacafe.com/watch/%s/' % video_id)
- try:
- self.report_download_webpage(video_id)
- webpage = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
- except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable retrieve video webpage: %s' % str(err))
- return
-
- # Extract URL, uploader and title from webpage
- self.report_extraction(video_id)
- mobj = re.search(r'(?m)&mediaURL=([^&]+)', webpage)
- if mobj is None:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract media URL')
- return
- mediaURL = urllib.unquote(mobj.group(1))
-
- #mobj = re.search(r'(?m)&gdaKey=(.*?)&', webpage)
- #if mobj is None:
- # self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract gdaKey')
- # return
- #gdaKey = mobj.group(1)
- #
- #video_url = '%s?__gda__=%s' % (mediaURL, gdaKey)
-
- video_url = mediaURL
-
- mobj = re.search(r'(?im)<title>(.*) - Video</title>', webpage)
- if mobj is None:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract title')
- return
- video_title = mobj.group(1).decode('utf-8')
-
- mobj = re.search(r'(?ms)<li id="ChnlUsr">.*?Submitter:.*?<a .*?>(.*?)<', webpage)
- if mobj is None:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to extract uploader nickname')
- return
- video_uploader = mobj.group(1)
-
- try:
- # Process video information
- self._downloader.process_info({
- 'id': video_id.decode('utf-8'),
- 'url': video_url.decode('utf-8'),
- 'uploader': video_uploader.decode('utf-8'),
- 'title': video_title,
- 'stitle': simple_title,
- 'ext': video_extension.decode('utf-8'),
- })
- except UnavailableFormatError:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: format not available for video')
-
-
-class YoutubeSearchIE(InfoExtractor):
- """Information Extractor for YouTube search queries."""
- _VALID_QUERY = r'ytsearch(\d+|all)?:[\s\S]+'
- _TEMPLATE_URL = 'http://www.youtube.com/results?search_query=%s&page=%s&gl=US&hl=en'
- _VIDEO_INDICATOR = r'href="/watch\?v=.+?"'
- _MORE_PAGES_INDICATOR = r'(?m)>\s*Next\s*</a>'
- _youtube_ie = None
- _max_youtube_results = 1000
-
- def __init__(self, youtube_ie, downloader=None):
- InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
- self._youtube_ie = youtube_ie
-
- @staticmethod
- def suitable(url):
- return (re.match(YoutubeSearchIE._VALID_QUERY, url) is not None)
-
- def report_download_page(self, query, pagenum):
- """Report attempt to download playlist page with given number."""
- self._downloader.to_stdout(u'[youtube] query "%s": Downloading page %s' % (query, pagenum))
-
- def _real_initialize(self):
- self._youtube_ie.initialize()
-
- def _real_extract(self, query):
- mobj = re.match(self._VALID_QUERY, query)
- if mobj is None:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid search query "%s"' % query)
- return
-
- prefix, query = query.split(':')
- prefix = prefix[8:]
- if prefix == '':
- self._download_n_results(query, 1)
- return
- elif prefix == 'all':
- self._download_n_results(query, self._max_youtube_results)
- return
- else:
- try:
- n = long(prefix)
- if n <= 0:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid download number %s for query "%s"' % (n, query))
- return
- elif n > self._max_youtube_results:
- self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: ytsearch returns max %i results (you requested %i)' % (self._max_youtube_results, n))
- n = self._max_youtube_results
- self._download_n_results(query, n)
- return
- except ValueError: # parsing prefix as integer fails
- self._download_n_results(query, 1)
- return
-
- def _download_n_results(self, query, n):
- """Downloads a specified number of results for a query"""
-
- video_ids = []
- already_seen = set()
- pagenum = 1
-
- while True:
- self.report_download_page(query, pagenum)
- result_url = self._TEMPLATE_URL % (urllib.quote_plus(query), pagenum)
- request = urllib2.Request(result_url, None, std_headers)
- try:
- page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
- except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download webpage: %s' % str(err))
- return
-
- # Extract video identifiers
- for mobj in re.finditer(self._VIDEO_INDICATOR, page):
- video_id = page[mobj.span()[0]:mobj.span()[1]].split('=')[2][:-1]
- if video_id not in already_seen:
- video_ids.append(video_id)
- already_seen.add(video_id)
- if len(video_ids) == n:
- # Specified n videos reached
- for id in video_ids:
- self._youtube_ie.extract('http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % id)
- return
-
- if re.search(self._MORE_PAGES_INDICATOR, page) is None:
- for id in video_ids:
- self._youtube_ie.extract('http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % id)
- return
-
- pagenum = pagenum + 1
-
-class YoutubePlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
- """Information Extractor for YouTube playlists."""
-
- _VALID_URL = r'(?:http://)?(?:\w+\.)?youtube.com/(?:view_play_list|my_playlists)\?.*?p=([^&]+).*'
- _TEMPLATE_URL = 'http://www.youtube.com/view_play_list?p=%s&page=%s&gl=US&hl=en'
- _VIDEO_INDICATOR = r'/watch\?v=(.+?)&'
- _MORE_PAGES_INDICATOR = r'/view_play_list?p=%s&page=%s'
- _youtube_ie = None
-
- def __init__(self, youtube_ie, downloader=None):
- InfoExtractor.__init__(self, downloader)
- self._youtube_ie = youtube_ie
-
- @staticmethod
- def suitable(url):
- return (re.match(YoutubePlaylistIE._VALID_URL, url) is not None)
-
- def report_download_page(self, playlist_id, pagenum):
- """Report attempt to download playlist page with given number."""
- self._downloader.to_stdout(u'[youtube] PL %s: Downloading page #%s' % (playlist_id, pagenum))
-
- def _real_initialize(self):
- self._youtube_ie.initialize()
-
- def _real_extract(self, url):
- # Extract playlist id
- mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
- if mobj is None:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: invalid url: %s' % url)
- return
-
- # Download playlist pages
- playlist_id = mobj.group(1)
- video_ids = []
- pagenum = 1
-
- while True:
- self.report_download_page(playlist_id, pagenum)
- request = urllib2.Request(self._TEMPLATE_URL % (playlist_id, pagenum), None, std_headers)
- try:
- page = urllib2.urlopen(request).read()
- except (urllib2.URLError, httplib.HTTPException, socket.error), err:
- self._downloader.trouble(u'ERROR: unable to download webpage: %s' % str(err))
- return
-
- # Extract video identifiers
- ids_in_page = []
- for mobj in re.finditer(self._VIDEO_INDICATOR, page):
- if mobj.group(1) not in ids_in_page:
- ids_in_page.append(mobj.group(1))
- video_ids.extend(ids_in_page)
-
- if (self._MORE_PAGES_INDICATOR % (playlist_id.upper(), pagenum + 1)) not in page:
- break
- pagenum = pagenum + 1
-
- for id in video_ids:
- self._youtube_ie.extract('http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s' % id)
- return
-
-class PostProcessor(object):
- """Post Processor class.
-
- PostProcessor objects can be added to downloaders with their
- add_post_processor() method. When the downloader has finished a
- successful download, it will take its internal chain of PostProcessors
- and start calling the run() method on each one of them, first with
- an initial argument and then with the returned value of the previous
- PostProcessor.
-
- The chain will be stopped if one of them ever returns None or the end
- of the chain is reached.
-
- PostProcessor objects follow a "mutual registration" process similar
- to InfoExtractor objects.
- """
-
- _downloader = None
-
- def __init__(self, downloader=None):
- self._downloader = downloader
-
- def set_downloader(self, downloader):
- """Sets the downloader for this PP."""
- self._downloader = downloader
-
- def run(self, information):
- """Run the PostProcessor.
-
- The "information" argument is a dictionary like the ones
- composed by InfoExtractors. The only difference is that this
- one has an extra field called "filepath" that points to the
- downloaded file.
-
- When this method returns None, the postprocessing chain is
- stopped. However, this method may return an information
- dictionary that will be passed to the next postprocessing
- object in the chain. It can be the one it received after
- changing some fields.
-
- In addition, this method may raise a PostProcessingError
- exception that will be taken into account by the downloader
- it was called from.
- """
- return information # by default, do nothing
-
-### MAIN PROGRAM ###
-if __name__ == '__main__':
- try:
- # Modules needed only when running the main program
- import getpass
- import optparse
-
- # General configuration
- urllib2.install_opener(urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.ProxyHandler()))
- urllib2.install_opener(urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor()))
- socket.setdefaulttimeout(300) # 5 minutes should be enough (famous last words)
-
- # Parse command line
- parser = optparse.OptionParser(
- usage='Usage: %prog [options] url...',
- version='2009.09.13',
- conflict_handler='resolve',
- )
-
- parser.add_option('-h', '--help',
- action='help', help='print this help text and exit')
- parser.add_option('-v', '--version',
- action='version', help='print program version and exit')
- parser.add_option('-i', '--ignore-errors',
- action='store_true', dest='ignoreerrors', help='continue on download errors', default=False)
- parser.add_option('-r', '--rate-limit',
- dest='ratelimit', metavar='L', help='download rate limit (e.g. 50k or 44.6m)')
-
- authentication = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Authentication Options')
- authentication.add_option('-u', '--username',
- dest='username', metavar='UN', help='account username')
- authentication.add_option('-p', '--password',
- dest='password', metavar='PW', help='account password')
- authentication.add_option('-n', '--netrc',
- action='store_true', dest='usenetrc', help='use .netrc authentication data', default=False)
- parser.add_option_group(authentication)
-
- video_format = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Video Format Options')
- video_format.add_option('-f', '--format',
- action='store', dest='format', metavar='FMT', help='video format code')
- video_format.add_option('-b', '--best-quality',
- action='store_const', dest='format', help='download the best quality video possible', const='0')
- video_format.add_option('-m', '--mobile-version',
- action='store_const', dest='format', help='alias for -f 17', const='17')
- video_format.add_option('-d', '--high-def',
- action='store_const', dest='format', help='alias for -f 22', const='22')
- parser.add_option_group(video_format)
-
- verbosity = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Verbosity / Simulation Options')
- verbosity.add_option('-q', '--quiet',
- action='store_true', dest='quiet', help='activates quiet mode', default=False)
- verbosity.add_option('-s', '--simulate',
- action='store_true', dest='simulate', help='do not download video', default=False)
- verbosity.add_option('-g', '--get-url',
- action='store_true', dest='geturl', help='simulate, quiet but print URL', default=False)
- verbosity.add_option('-e', '--get-title',
- action='store_true', dest='gettitle', help='simulate, quiet but print title', default=False)
- parser.add_option_group(verbosity)
-
- filesystem = optparse.OptionGroup(parser, 'Filesystem Options')
- filesystem.add_option('-t', '--title',
- action='store_true', dest='usetitle', help='use title in file name', default=False)
- filesystem.add_option('-l', '--literal',
- action='store_true', dest='useliteral', help='use literal title in file name', default=False)
- filesystem.add_option('-o', '--output',
- dest='outtmpl', metavar='TPL', help='output filename template')
- filesystem.add_option('-a', '--batch-file',
- dest='batchfile', metavar='F', help='file containing URLs to download')
- filesystem.add_option('-w', '--no-overwrites',
- action='store_true', dest='nooverwrites', help='do not overwrite files', default=False)
- filesystem.add_option('-c', '--continue',
- action='store_true', dest='continue_dl', help='resume partially downloaded files', default=False)
- parser.add_option_group(filesystem)
-
- (opts, args) = parser.parse_args()
-
- # Batch file verification
- batchurls = []
- if opts.batchfile is not None:
- try:
- batchurls = open(opts.batchfile, 'r').readlines()
- batchurls = [x.strip() for x in batchurls]
- batchurls = [x for x in batchurls if len(x) > 0]
- except IOError:
- sys.exit(u'ERROR: batch file could not be read')
- all_urls = batchurls + args
-
- # Conflicting, missing and erroneous options
- if len(all_urls) < 1:
- parser.error(u'you must provide at least one URL')
- if opts.usenetrc and (opts.username is not None or opts.password is not None):
- parser.error(u'using .netrc conflicts with giving username/password')
- if opts.password is not None and opts.username is None:
- parser.error(u'account username missing')
- if opts.outtmpl is not None and (opts.useliteral or opts.usetitle):
- parser.error(u'using output template conflicts with using title or literal title')
- if opts.usetitle and opts.useliteral:
- parser.error(u'using title conflicts with using literal title')
- if opts.username is not None and opts.password is None:
- opts.password = getpass.getpass(u'Type account password and press return:')
- if opts.ratelimit is not None:
- numeric_limit = FileDownloader.parse_bytes(opts.ratelimit)
- if numeric_limit is None:
- parser.error(u'invalid rate limit specified')
- opts.ratelimit = numeric_limit
-
- # Information extractors
- youtube_ie = YoutubeIE()
- metacafe_ie = MetacafeIE(youtube_ie)
- youtube_pl_ie = YoutubePlaylistIE(youtube_ie)
- youtube_search_ie = YoutubeSearchIE(youtube_ie)
-
- # File downloader
- fd = FileDownloader({
- 'usenetrc': opts.usenetrc,
- 'username': opts.username,
- 'password': opts.password,
- 'quiet': (opts.quiet or opts.geturl or opts.gettitle),
- 'forceurl': opts.geturl,
- 'forcetitle': opts.gettitle,
- 'simulate': (opts.simulate or opts.geturl or opts.gettitle),
- 'format': opts.format,
- 'outtmpl': ((opts.outtmpl is not None and opts.outtmpl.decode(preferredencoding()))
- or (opts.usetitle and u'%(stitle)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s')
- or (opts.useliteral and u'%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s')
- or u'%(id)s.%(ext)s'),
- 'ignoreerrors': opts.ignoreerrors,
- 'ratelimit': opts.ratelimit,
- 'nooverwrites': opts.nooverwrites,
- 'continuedl': opts.continue_dl,
- })
- fd.add_info_extractor(youtube_search_ie)
- fd.add_info_extractor(youtube_pl_ie)
- fd.add_info_extractor(metacafe_ie)
- fd.add_info_extractor(youtube_ie)
- retcode = fd.download(all_urls)
- sys.exit(retcode)
-
- except DownloadError:
- sys.exit(1)
- except SameFileError:
- sys.exit(u'ERROR: fixed output name but more than one file to download')
- except KeyboardInterrupt:
- sys.exit(u'\nERROR: Interrupted by user')