#!/usr/bin/env python
-#
-# Copyright (c) 2006-2007 Ricardo Garcia Gonzalez
-#
-# Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
-# copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
-# to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
-# the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
-# and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
-# Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
-#
-# The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included
-# in all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
-#
-# THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
-# IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
-# FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
-# THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR
-# OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE,
-# ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR
-# OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
-#
-# Except as contained in this notice, the name(s) of the above copyright
-# holders shall not be used in advertising or otherwise to promote the
-# sale, use or other dealings in this Software without prior written
-# authorization.
-#
-import getpass
-import httplib
-import math
-import netrc
-import optparse
-import os
-import re
-import socket
-import string
-import sys
-import time
-import urllib2
-# Global constants
-const_video_url_str = 'http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=%s'
-const_video_url_re = re.compile(r'^((?:http://)?(?:\w+\.)?youtube\.com/(?:v/|(?:watch(?:\.php)?)?\?(?:.+&)?v=))?([0-9A-Za-z_-]+)(?(1)[&/].*)?$')
-const_login_url_str = 'http://www.youtube.com/login?next=/watch%%3Fv%%3D%s'
-const_login_post_str = 'current_form=loginForm&next=%%2Fwatch%%3Fv%%3D%s&username=%s&password=%s&action_login=Log+In'
-const_age_url_str = 'http://www.youtube.com/verify_age?next_url=/watch%%3Fv%%3D%s'
-const_age_post_str = 'next_url=%%2Fwatch%%3Fv%%3D%s&action_confirm=Confirm'
-const_url_t_param_re = re.compile(r'[,{]t:\'([^\']*)\'')
-const_video_url_real_str = 'http://www.youtube.com/get_video?video_id=%s&t=%s'
-const_video_title_re = re.compile(r'<title>YouTube - ([^<]*)</title>', re.M | re.I)
-const_1k = 1024
-const_initial_block_size = 10 * const_1k
+import sys, os
+import json, hashlib
-# Print error message, followed by standard advice information, and then exit
-def error_advice_exit(error_text):
- sys.stderr.write('Error: %s.\n' % error_text)
- sys.stderr.write('Try again several times. It may be a temporary problem.\n')
- sys.stderr.write('Other typical problems:\n\n')
- sys.stderr.write('* Video no longer exists.\n')
- sys.stderr.write('* Video requires age confirmation but you did not provide an account.\n')
- sys.stderr.write('* You provided the account data, but it is not valid.\n')
- sys.stderr.write('* The connection was cut suddenly for some reason.\n')
- sys.stderr.write('* YouTube changed their system, and the program no longer works.\n')
- sys.stderr.write('\nTry to confirm you are able to view the video using a web browser.\n')
- sys.stderr.write('Use the same video URL and account information, if needed, with this program.\n')
- sys.stderr.write('When using a proxy, make sure http_proxy has http://host:port format.\n')
- sys.stderr.write('Try again several times and contact me if the problem persists.\n')
- sys.exit('\n')
-
-# Wrapper to create custom requests with typical headers
-def request_create(url, data=None):
- retval = urllib2.Request(url)
- if data is not None:
- retval.add_data(data)
- # Try to mimic Firefox, at least a little bit
- retval.add_header('User-Agent', 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows; U; Windows NT 5.1; en-US; rv:1.8.1) Gecko/20061010 Firefox/2.0')
- retval.add_header('Accept-Charset', 'ISO-8859-1,utf-8;q=0.7,*;q=0.7')
- retval.add_header('Accept', 'text/xml,application/xml,application/xhtml+xml,text/html;q=0.9,text/plain;q=0.8,image/png,*/*;q=0.5')
- retval.add_header('Accept-Language', 'en-us,en;q=0.5')
- return retval
-
-# Perform a request, process headers and return response
-def perform_request(url, data=None):
- request = request_create(url, data)
- response = urllib2.urlopen(request)
- return response
-
-# Conditional print
-def cond_print(str):
- global cmdl_opts
- if not (cmdl_opts.quiet or cmdl_opts.get_url):
- sys.stdout.write(str)
- sys.stdout.flush()
-
-# Title string normalization
-def title_string_norm(title):
- title = ''.join((x in string.ascii_letters or x in string.digits) and x or ' ' for x in title)
- title = '_'.join(title.split())
- title = title.lower()
- return title
-
-# Title string minimal transformation
-def title_string_touch(title):
- return title.replace(os.sep, '%')
-
-# Generic download step
-def download_step(return_data_flag, step_title, step_error, url, post_data=None):
- try:
- cond_print('%s... ' % step_title)
- data = perform_request(url, post_data).read()
- cond_print('done.\n')
- if return_data_flag:
- return data
- return None
-
- except (urllib2.URLError, ValueError, httplib.HTTPException, TypeError, socket.error):
- cond_print('failed.\n')
- error_advice_exit(step_error)
-
- except KeyboardInterrupt:
- sys.exit('\n')
-
-# Generic extract step
-def extract_step(step_title, step_error, regexp, data):
- try:
- cond_print('%s... ' % step_title)
- match = regexp.search(data)
-
- if match is None:
- cond_print('failed.\n')
- error_advice_exit(step_error)
-
- extracted_data = match.group(1)
- cond_print('done.\n')
- return extracted_data
-
- except KeyboardInterrupt:
- sys.exit('\n')
-
-# Calculate new block size based on previous block size
-def new_block_size(before, after, bytes):
- new_min = max(bytes / 2.0, 1.0)
- new_max = max(bytes * 2.0, 1.0)
- dif = after - before
- if dif < 0.0001:
- return int(new_max)
- rate = bytes / dif
- if rate > new_max:
- return int(new_max)
- if rate < new_min:
- return int(new_min)
- return int(rate)
-
-# Get optimum 1k exponent to represent a number of bytes
-def optimum_k_exp(num_bytes):
- global const_1k
- if num_bytes == 0:
- return 0
- return long(math.log(num_bytes, const_1k))
-
-# Get optimum representation of number of bytes
-def format_bytes(num_bytes):
- global const_1k
- try:
- exp = optimum_k_exp(num_bytes)
- suffix = 'bkMGTPEZY'[exp]
- if exp == 0:
- return '%s%s' % (num_bytes, suffix)
- converted = float(num_bytes) / float(const_1k**exp)
- return '%.2f%s' % (converted, suffix)
- except IndexError:
- sys.exit('Error: internal error formatting number of bytes.')
-
-# Calculate ETA and return it in string format as MM:SS
-def calc_eta(start, now, total, current):
- if current == 0:
- return '--:--'
- rate = float(current) / (now - start)
- eta = long((total - current) / rate)
- eta_mins = eta / 60
- eta_secs = eta % 60
- if eta_mins > 99:
- return '--:--'
- return '%02d:%02d' % (eta_mins, eta_secs)
-
-# Calculate speed and return it in string format
-def calc_speed(start, now, bytes):
- if bytes == 0:
- return 'N/A b'
- return format_bytes(float(bytes) / (now - start))
-
-# Create the command line options parser and parse command line
-cmdl_usage = 'usage: %prog [options] video_url'
-cmdl_version = '2007.08.24'
-cmdl_parser = optparse.OptionParser(usage=cmdl_usage, version=cmdl_version, conflict_handler='resolve')
-cmdl_parser.add_option('-h', '--help', action='help', help='print this help text and exit')
-cmdl_parser.add_option('-v', '--version', action='version', help='print program version and exit')
-cmdl_parser.add_option('-u', '--username', dest='username', metavar='USERNAME', help='account username')
-cmdl_parser.add_option('-p', '--password', dest='password', metavar='PASSWORD', help='account password')
-cmdl_parser.add_option('-o', '--output', dest='outfile', metavar='FILE', help='output video file name')
-cmdl_parser.add_option('-q', '--quiet', action='store_true', dest='quiet', help='activates quiet mode')
-cmdl_parser.add_option('-s', '--simulate', action='store_true', dest='simulate', help='do not download video')
-cmdl_parser.add_option('-t', '--title', action='store_true', dest='use_title', help='use title in file name')
-cmdl_parser.add_option('-l', '--literal', action='store_true', dest='use_literal', help='use literal title in file name')
-cmdl_parser.add_option('-n', '--netrc', action='store_true', dest='use_netrc', help='use .netrc authentication data')
-cmdl_parser.add_option('-g', '--get-url', action='store_true', dest='get_url', help='print final video URL only')
-cmdl_parser.add_option('-2', '--title-too', action='store_true', dest='get_title', help='used with -g, print title too')
-(cmdl_opts, cmdl_args) = cmdl_parser.parse_args()
-
-# Get video URL
-if len(cmdl_args) != 1:
- cmdl_parser.print_help()
- sys.exit('\n')
-video_url_cmdl = cmdl_args[0]
-
-# Verify video URL format and convert to "standard" format
-video_url_mo = const_video_url_re.match(video_url_cmdl)
-if video_url_mo is None:
- sys.exit('Error: URL does not seem to be a youtube video URL. If it is, report a bug.')
-video_url_id = video_url_mo.group(2)
-video_url = const_video_url_str % video_url_id
-
-# Check conflicting options
-if cmdl_opts.outfile is not None and (cmdl_opts.simulate or cmdl_opts.get_url):
- sys.stderr.write('Warning: video file name given but will not be used.\n')
-
-if cmdl_opts.outfile is not None and (cmdl_opts.use_title or cmdl_opts.use_literal):
- sys.exit('Error: using the video title conflicts with using a given file name.')
-
-if cmdl_opts.use_netrc and cmdl_opts.password is not None:
- sys.exit('Error: using netrc conflicts with giving command line password.')
-
-if cmdl_opts.use_title and cmdl_opts.use_literal:
- sys.exit('Error: cannot use title and literal title at the same time.')
-
-if cmdl_opts.quiet and cmdl_opts.get_url:
- sys.exit('Error: cannot be quiet and print final URL at the same time.')
-
-# Incorrect option formatting
-if cmdl_opts.username is None and cmdl_opts.password is not None:
- sys.exit('Error: password give but username is missing.')
-
-if cmdl_opts.get_url is None and cmdl_opts.get_title is not None:
- sys.exit('Error: getting title requires getting URL.')
-
-# Get account information if any
-account_username = None
-account_password = None
-
-if cmdl_opts.use_netrc:
- try:
- info = netrc.netrc().authenticators('youtube')
- if info is None:
- sys.exit('Error: no authenticators for machine youtube.')
- netrc_username = info[0]
- netrc_password = info[2]
- except IOError:
- sys.exit('Error: unable to read .netrc file.')
- except netrc.NetrcParseError:
- sys.exit('Error: unable to parse .netrc file.')
-
-if cmdl_opts.password is not None:
- account_username = cmdl_opts.username
- account_password = cmdl_opts.password
-else:
- if cmdl_opts.username is not None and cmdl_opts.use_netrc:
- if cmdl_opts.username != netrc_username:
- sys.exit('Error: conflicting username from .netrc and command line options.')
- account_username = cmdl_opts.username
- account_password = netrc_password
- elif cmdl_opts.username is not None:
- account_username = cmdl_opts.username
- account_password = getpass.getpass('Type YouTube password and press return: ')
- elif cmdl_opts.use_netrc:
- if len(netrc_username) == 0:
- sys.exit('Error: empty username in .netrc file.')
- account_username = netrc_username
- account_password = netrc_password
-
-# Get output file name
-if cmdl_opts.outfile is None:
- video_filename = '%s.flv' % video_url_id
-else:
- video_filename = cmdl_opts.outfile
-
-# Check name
-if not video_filename.lower().endswith('.flv'):
- sys.stderr.write('Warning: video file name does not end in .flv\n')
-
-# Test writable file
-if not (cmdl_opts.simulate or cmdl_opts.get_url):
- try:
- disk_test = open(video_filename, 'wb')
- disk_test.close()
-
- except (OSError, IOError):
- sys.exit('Error: unable to open %s for writing.' % video_filename)
-
-# Install cookie and proxy handlers
-urllib2.install_opener(urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.ProxyHandler()))
-urllib2.install_opener(urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor()))
-
-# Log in and confirm age if needed
-if account_username is not None:
- url = const_login_url_str % video_url_id
- post = const_login_post_str % (video_url_id, account_username, account_password)
- download_step(False, 'Logging in', 'unable to log in', url, post)
-
- url = const_age_url_str % video_url_id
- post = const_age_post_str % video_url_id
- download_step(False, 'Confirming age', 'unable to confirm age', url, post)
-
-# Retrieve video webpage
-video_webpage = download_step(True, 'Retrieving video webpage', 'unable to retrieve video webpage', video_url)
-
-# Extract video title if needed
-if cmdl_opts.use_title or cmdl_opts.use_literal or cmdl_opts.get_title:
- video_title = extract_step('Extracting video title', 'unable to extract video title', const_video_title_re, video_webpage)
-
-# Extract needed video URL parameters
-video_url_t_param = extract_step('Extracting URL "t" parameter', 'unable to extract URL "t" parameter', const_url_t_param_re, video_webpage)
-video_url_real = const_video_url_real_str % (video_url_id, video_url_t_param)
-
-# Retrieve video data
try:
- video_data = perform_request(video_url_real)
- cond_print('Video data found at %s\n' % video_data.geturl())
-
- if cmdl_opts.get_title:
- print video_title
-
- if cmdl_opts.get_url:
- print video_data.geturl()
-
- if cmdl_opts.simulate or cmdl_opts.get_url:
- sys.exit()
+ import urllib.request as compat_urllib_request
+except ImportError: # Python 2
+ import urllib2 as compat_urllib_request
+
+def rsa_verify(message, signature, key):
+ from struct import pack
+ from hashlib import sha256
+ from sys import version_info
+ def b(x):
+ if version_info[0] == 2: return x
+ else: return x.encode('latin1')
+ assert(type(message) == type(b('')))
+ block_size = 0
+ n = key[0]
+ while n:
+ block_size += 1
+ n >>= 8
+ signature = pow(int(signature, 16), key[1], key[0])
+ raw_bytes = []
+ while signature:
+ raw_bytes.insert(0, pack("B", signature & 0xFF))
+ signature >>= 8
+ signature = (block_size - len(raw_bytes)) * b('\x00') + b('').join(raw_bytes)
+ if signature[0:2] != b('\x00\x01'): return False
+ signature = signature[2:]
+ if not b('\x00') in signature: return False
+ signature = signature[signature.index(b('\x00'))+1:]
+ if not signature.startswith(b('\x30\x31\x30\x0D\x06\x09\x60\x86\x48\x01\x65\x03\x04\x02\x01\x05\x00\x04\x20')): return False
+ signature = signature[19:]
+ if signature != sha256(message).digest(): return False
+ return True
+
+sys.stderr.write(u'Hi! We changed distribution method and now youtube-dl needs to update itself one more time.\n')
+sys.stderr.write(u'This will only happen once. Simply press enter to go on. Sorry for the trouble!\n')
+sys.stderr.write(u'From now on, get the binaries from http://rg3.github.io/youtube-dl/download.html, not from the git repository.\n\n')
- video_file = open(video_filename, 'wb')
- try:
- video_len = long(video_data.info()['Content-length'])
- video_len_str = format_bytes(video_len)
- except KeyError:
- video_len = None
- video_len_str = 'N/A'
-
- byte_counter = 0
- block_size = const_initial_block_size
- start_time = time.time()
- while True:
- if video_len is not None:
- percent = float(byte_counter) / float(video_len) * 100.0
- percent_str = '%.1f' % percent
- eta_str = calc_eta(start_time, time.time(), video_len, byte_counter)
- else:
- percent_str = '---.-'
- eta_str = '--:--'
- counter = format_bytes(byte_counter)
- speed_str = calc_speed(start_time, time.time(), byte_counter)
- cond_print('\rRetrieving video data: %5s%% (%8s of %s) at %8s/s ETA %s ' % (percent_str, counter, video_len_str, speed_str, eta_str))
+try:
+ raw_input()
+except NameError: # Python 3
+ input()
- before = time.time()
- video_block = video_data.read(block_size)
- after = time.time()
- dl_bytes = len(video_block)
- if dl_bytes == 0:
- break
- byte_counter += dl_bytes
- video_file.write(video_block)
- block_size = new_block_size(before, after, dl_bytes)
+filename = sys.argv[0]
- if video_len is not None and byte_counter != video_len:
- error_advice_exit('server did not send the expected amount of data')
+UPDATE_URL = "http://rg3.github.io/youtube-dl/update/"
+VERSION_URL = UPDATE_URL + 'LATEST_VERSION'
+JSON_URL = UPDATE_URL + 'versions.json'
+UPDATES_RSA_KEY = (0x9d60ee4d8f805312fdb15a62f87b95bd66177b91df176765d13514a0f1754bcd2057295c5b6f1d35daa6742c3ffc9a82d3e118861c207995a8031e151d863c9927e304576bc80692bc8e094896fcf11b66f3e29e04e3a71e9a11558558acea1840aec37fc396fb6b65dc81a1c4144e03bd1c011de62e3f1357b327d08426fe93, 65537)
- video_file.close()
- cond_print('done.\n')
- cond_print('Video data saved to %s\n' % video_filename)
+if not os.access(filename, os.W_OK):
+ sys.exit('ERROR: no write permissions on %s' % filename)
-except (urllib2.URLError, ValueError, httplib.HTTPException, TypeError, socket.error):
- cond_print('failed.\n')
- error_advice_exit('unable to download video data')
+try:
+ versions_info = compat_urllib_request.urlopen(JSON_URL).read().decode('utf-8')
+ versions_info = json.loads(versions_info)
+except:
+ sys.exit(u'ERROR: can\'t obtain versions info. Please try again later.')
+if not 'signature' in versions_info:
+ sys.exit(u'ERROR: the versions file is not signed or corrupted. Aborting.')
+signature = versions_info['signature']
+del versions_info['signature']
+if not rsa_verify(json.dumps(versions_info, sort_keys=True).encode('utf-8'), signature, UPDATES_RSA_KEY):
+ sys.exit(u'ERROR: the versions file signature is invalid. Aborting.')
+
+version = versions_info['versions'][versions_info['latest']]
-except KeyboardInterrupt:
- sys.exit('\n')
+try:
+ urlh = compat_urllib_request.urlopen(version['bin'][0])
+ newcontent = urlh.read()
+ urlh.close()
+except (IOError, OSError) as err:
+ sys.exit('ERROR: unable to download latest version')
-# Rename video file if needed
-if cmdl_opts.use_title or cmdl_opts.use_literal:
- try:
- if cmdl_opts.use_title:
- prefix = title_string_norm(video_title)
- else:
- prefix = title_string_touch(video_title)
- final_filename = '%s-%s.flv' % (prefix, video_url_id)
- os.rename(video_filename, final_filename)
- cond_print('Video file renamed to %s\n' % final_filename)
-
- except OSError:
- sys.stderr.write('Warning: unable to rename file.\n')
+newcontent_hash = hashlib.sha256(newcontent).hexdigest()
+if newcontent_hash != version['bin'][1]:
+ sys.exit(u'ERROR: the downloaded file hash does not match. Aborting.')
- except KeyboardInterrupt:
- sys.exit('\n')
+try:
+ with open(filename, 'wb') as outf:
+ outf.write(newcontent)
+except (IOError, OSError) as err:
+ sys.exit('ERROR: unable to overwrite current version')
-# Finish
-sys.exit()
+sys.stderr.write(u'Done! Now you can run youtube-dl.\n')
Rapsys Git / youtubedl / blobdiff