compat_os_name,
compat_str,
compat_urllib_error,
+ compat_urllib_parse_unquote,
compat_urllib_parse_urlencode,
compat_urllib_request,
compat_urlparse,
from ..utils import (
NO_DEFAULT,
age_restricted,
+ base_url,
bug_reports_message,
clean_html,
compiled_regex_type,
sanitized_Request,
unescapeHTML,
unified_strdate,
+ unified_timestamp,
url_basename,
xpath_element,
xpath_text,
update_Request,
update_url_query,
parse_m3u8_attributes,
+ extract_attributes,
+ parse_codecs,
)
Potential fields:
* url Mandatory. The URL of the video file
+ * manifest_url
+ The URL of the manifest file in case of
+ fragmented media (DASH, hls, hds)
* ext Will be calculated from URL if missing
* format A human-readable description of the format
("mp4 container with h264/opus").
download, lower-case.
"http", "https", "rtsp", "rtmp", "rtmpe",
"m3u8", "m3u8_native" or "http_dash_segments".
+ * fragments A list of fragments of the fragmented media,
+ with the following entries:
+ * "url" (mandatory) - fragment's URL
+ * "duration" (optional, int or float)
+ * "filesize" (optional, int)
* preference Order number of this format. If this field is
present and not None, the formats get sorted
by this field, regardless of all other values.
* "height" (optional, int)
* "resolution" (optional, string "{width}x{height"},
deprecated)
+ * "filesize" (optional, int)
thumbnail: Full URL to a video thumbnail image.
description: Full video description.
uploader: Full name of the video uploader.
chapter_id: Id of the chapter the video belongs to, as a unicode string.
The following fields should only be used when the video is an episode of some
- series or programme:
+ series, programme or podcast:
series: Title of the series or programme the video episode belongs to.
season: Title of the season the video episode belongs to.
else:
return res
- def _get_login_info(self):
+ def _get_netrc_login_info(self, netrc_machine=None):
+ username = None
+ password = None
+ netrc_machine = netrc_machine or self._NETRC_MACHINE
+
+ if self._downloader.params.get('usenetrc', False):
+ try:
+ info = netrc.netrc().authenticators(netrc_machine)
+ if info is not None:
+ username = info[0]
+ password = info[2]
+ else:
+ raise netrc.NetrcParseError(
+ 'No authenticators for %s' % netrc_machine)
+ except (IOError, netrc.NetrcParseError) as err:
+ self._downloader.report_warning(
+ 'parsing .netrc: %s' % error_to_compat_str(err))
+
+ return username, password
+
+ def _get_login_info(self, username_option='username', password_option='password', netrc_machine=None):
"""
Get the login info as (username, password)
- It will look in the netrc file using the _NETRC_MACHINE value
+ First look for the manually specified credentials using username_option
+ and password_option as keys in params dictionary. If no such credentials
+ available look in the netrc file using the netrc_machine or _NETRC_MACHINE
+ value.
If there's no info available, return (None, None)
"""
if self._downloader is None:
return (None, None)
- username = None
- password = None
downloader_params = self._downloader.params
# Attempt to use provided username and password or .netrc data
- if downloader_params.get('username') is not None:
- username = downloader_params['username']
- password = downloader_params['password']
- elif downloader_params.get('usenetrc', False):
- try:
- info = netrc.netrc().authenticators(self._NETRC_MACHINE)
- if info is not None:
- username = info[0]
- password = info[2]
- else:
- raise netrc.NetrcParseError('No authenticators for %s' % self._NETRC_MACHINE)
- except (IOError, netrc.NetrcParseError) as err:
- self._downloader.report_warning('parsing .netrc: %s' % error_to_compat_str(err))
+ if downloader_params.get(username_option) is not None:
+ username = downloader_params[username_option]
+ password = downloader_params[password_option]
+ else:
+ username, password = self._get_netrc_login_info(netrc_machine)
- return (username, password)
+ return username, password
def _get_tfa_info(self, note='two-factor verification code'):
"""
[^>]+?content=(["\'])(?P<content>.*?)\2''' % re.escape(prop)
def _og_search_property(self, prop, html, name=None, **kargs):
+ if not isinstance(prop, (list, tuple)):
+ prop = [prop]
if name is None:
- name = 'OpenGraph %s' % prop
- escaped = self._search_regex(self._og_regexes(prop), html, name, flags=re.DOTALL, **kargs)
+ name = 'OpenGraph %s' % prop[0]
+ og_regexes = []
+ for p in prop:
+ og_regexes.extend(self._og_regexes(p))
+ escaped = self._search_regex(og_regexes, html, name, flags=re.DOTALL, **kargs)
if escaped is None:
return None
return unescapeHTML(escaped)
return self._og_search_property('url', html, **kargs)
def _html_search_meta(self, name, html, display_name=None, fatal=False, **kwargs):
+ if not isinstance(name, (list, tuple)):
+ name = [name]
if display_name is None:
- display_name = name
+ display_name = name[0]
return self._html_search_regex(
- self._meta_regex(name),
+ [self._meta_regex(n) for n in name],
html, display_name, fatal=fatal, group='content', **kwargs)
def _dc_search_uploader(self, html):
return self._html_search_meta('twitter:player', html,
'twitter card player')
- def _search_json_ld(self, html, video_id, **kwargs):
+ def _search_json_ld(self, html, video_id, expected_type=None, **kwargs):
json_ld = self._search_regex(
r'(?s)<script[^>]+type=(["\'])application/ld\+json\1[^>]*>(?P<json_ld>.+?)</script>',
html, 'JSON-LD', group='json_ld', **kwargs)
+ default = kwargs.get('default', NO_DEFAULT)
if not json_ld:
- return {}
- return self._json_ld(json_ld, video_id, fatal=kwargs.get('fatal', True))
-
- def _json_ld(self, json_ld, video_id, fatal=True):
+ return default if default is not NO_DEFAULT else {}
+ # JSON-LD may be malformed and thus `fatal` should be respected.
+ # At the same time `default` may be passed that assumes `fatal=False`
+ # for _search_regex. Let's simulate the same behavior here as well.
+ fatal = kwargs.get('fatal', True) if default == NO_DEFAULT else False
+ return self._json_ld(json_ld, video_id, fatal=fatal, expected_type=expected_type)
+
+ def _json_ld(self, json_ld, video_id, fatal=True, expected_type=None):
if isinstance(json_ld, compat_str):
json_ld = self._parse_json(json_ld, video_id, fatal=fatal)
if not json_ld:
return {}
info = {}
- if json_ld.get('@context') == 'http://schema.org':
- item_type = json_ld.get('@type')
- if item_type == 'TVEpisode':
- info.update({
- 'episode': unescapeHTML(json_ld.get('name')),
- 'episode_number': int_or_none(json_ld.get('episodeNumber')),
- 'description': unescapeHTML(json_ld.get('description')),
- })
- part_of_season = json_ld.get('partOfSeason')
- if isinstance(part_of_season, dict) and part_of_season.get('@type') == 'TVSeason':
- info['season_number'] = int_or_none(part_of_season.get('seasonNumber'))
- part_of_series = json_ld.get('partOfSeries')
- if isinstance(part_of_series, dict) and part_of_series.get('@type') == 'TVSeries':
- info['series'] = unescapeHTML(part_of_series.get('name'))
- elif item_type == 'Article':
- info.update({
- 'timestamp': parse_iso8601(json_ld.get('datePublished')),
- 'title': unescapeHTML(json_ld.get('headline')),
- 'description': unescapeHTML(json_ld.get('articleBody')),
- })
+ if not isinstance(json_ld, (list, tuple, dict)):
+ return info
+ if isinstance(json_ld, dict):
+ json_ld = [json_ld]
+ for e in json_ld:
+ if e.get('@context') == 'http://schema.org':
+ item_type = e.get('@type')
+ if expected_type is not None and expected_type != item_type:
+ return info
+ if item_type == 'TVEpisode':
+ info.update({
+ 'episode': unescapeHTML(e.get('name')),
+ 'episode_number': int_or_none(e.get('episodeNumber')),
+ 'description': unescapeHTML(e.get('description')),
+ })
+ part_of_season = e.get('partOfSeason')
+ if isinstance(part_of_season, dict) and part_of_season.get('@type') == 'TVSeason':
+ info['season_number'] = int_or_none(part_of_season.get('seasonNumber'))
+ part_of_series = e.get('partOfSeries') or e.get('partOfTVSeries')
+ if isinstance(part_of_series, dict) and part_of_series.get('@type') == 'TVSeries':
+ info['series'] = unescapeHTML(part_of_series.get('name'))
+ elif item_type == 'Article':
+ info.update({
+ 'timestamp': parse_iso8601(e.get('datePublished')),
+ 'title': unescapeHTML(e.get('headline')),
+ 'description': unescapeHTML(e.get('articleBody')),
+ })
+ elif item_type == 'VideoObject':
+ info.update({
+ 'url': e.get('contentUrl'),
+ 'title': unescapeHTML(e.get('name')),
+ 'description': unescapeHTML(e.get('description')),
+ 'thumbnail': e.get('thumbnailUrl') or e.get('thumbnailURL'),
+ 'duration': parse_duration(e.get('duration')),
+ 'timestamp': unified_timestamp(e.get('uploadDate')),
+ 'filesize': float_or_none(e.get('contentSize')),
+ 'tbr': int_or_none(e.get('bitrate')),
+ 'width': int_or_none(e.get('width')),
+ 'height': int_or_none(e.get('height')),
+ })
+ break
return dict((k, v) for k, v in info.items() if v is not None)
@staticmethod
def _hidden_inputs(html):
html = re.sub(r'<!--(?:(?!<!--).)*-->', '', html)
hidden_inputs = {}
- for input in re.findall(r'(?i)<input([^>]+)>', html):
- if not re.search(r'type=(["\'])(?:hidden|submit)\1', input):
- continue
- name = re.search(r'(?:name|id)=(["\'])(?P<value>.+?)\1', input)
- if not name:
+ for input in re.findall(r'(?i)(<input[^>]+>)', html):
+ attrs = extract_attributes(input)
+ if not input:
continue
- value = re.search(r'value=(["\'])(?P<value>.*?)\1', input)
- if not value:
+ if attrs.get('type') not in ('hidden', 'submit'):
continue
- hidden_inputs[name.group('value')] = value.group('value')
+ name = attrs.get('name') or attrs.get('id')
+ value = attrs.get('value')
+ if name and value is not None:
+ hidden_inputs[name] = value
return hidden_inputs
def _form_hidden_inputs(self, form_id, html):
f['ext'] = determine_ext(f['url'])
if isinstance(field_preference, (list, tuple)):
- return tuple(f.get(field) if f.get(field) is not None else -1 for field in field_preference)
+ return tuple(
+ f.get(field)
+ if f.get(field) is not None
+ else ('' if field == 'format_id' else -1)
+ for field in field_preference)
preference = f.get('preference')
if preference is None:
if f.get('ext') in ['f4f', 'f4m']: # Not yet supported
preference -= 0.5
- proto_preference = 0 if determine_protocol(f) in ['http', 'https'] else -0.1
+ protocol = f.get('protocol') or determine_protocol(f)
+ proto_preference = 0 if protocol in ['http', 'https'] else (-0.5 if protocol == 'rtsp' else -0.1)
if f.get('vcodec') == 'none': # audio only
preference -= 50
manifest, ['{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/1.0}bootstrapInfo', '{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/2.0}bootstrapInfo'],
'bootstrap info', default=None)
+ vcodec = None
+ mime_type = xpath_text(
+ manifest, ['{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/1.0}mimeType', '{http://ns.adobe.com/f4m/2.0}mimeType'],
+ 'base URL', default=None)
+ if mime_type and mime_type.startswith('audio/'):
+ vcodec = 'none'
+
for i, media_el in enumerate(media_nodes):
tbr = int_or_none(media_el.attrib.get('bitrate'))
width = int_or_none(media_el.attrib.get('width'))
'width': f.get('width') or width,
'height': f.get('height') or height,
'format_id': f.get('format_id') if not tbr else format_id,
+ 'vcodec': vcodec,
})
formats.extend(f4m_formats)
continue
formats.append({
'format_id': format_id,
'url': manifest_url,
+ 'manifest_url': manifest_url,
'ext': 'flv' if bootstrap_info is not None else None,
'tbr': tbr,
'width': width,
'height': height,
+ 'vcodec': vcodec,
'preference': preference,
})
return formats
'url': m3u8_url,
'ext': ext,
'protocol': 'm3u8',
- 'preference': preference - 1 if preference else -1,
+ 'preference': preference - 100 if preference else -100,
'resolution': 'multiple',
'format_note': 'Quality selection URL',
}
m3u8_id=None, note=None, errnote=None,
fatal=True, live=False):
- formats = [self._m3u8_meta_format(m3u8_url, ext, preference, m3u8_id)]
-
- format_url = lambda u: (
- u
- if re.match(r'^https?://', u)
- else compat_urlparse.urljoin(m3u8_url, u))
-
res = self._download_webpage_handle(
m3u8_url, video_id,
note=note or 'Downloading m3u8 information',
m3u8_doc, urlh = res
m3u8_url = urlh.geturl()
+ formats = [self._m3u8_meta_format(m3u8_url, ext, preference, m3u8_id)]
+
+ format_url = lambda u: (
+ u
+ if re.match(r'^https?://', u)
+ else compat_urlparse.urljoin(m3u8_url, u))
+
# We should try extracting formats only from master playlists [1], i.e.
# playlists that describe available qualities. On the other hand media
# playlists [2] should be returned as is since they contain just the media
'protocol': entry_protocol,
'preference': preference,
}]
- last_info = None
- last_media = None
+ last_info = {}
+ last_media = {}
for line in m3u8_doc.splitlines():
if line.startswith('#EXT-X-STREAM-INF:'):
last_info = parse_m3u8_attributes(line)
elif line.startswith('#EXT-X-MEDIA:'):
- last_media = parse_m3u8_attributes(line)
+ media = parse_m3u8_attributes(line)
+ media_type = media.get('TYPE')
+ if media_type in ('VIDEO', 'AUDIO'):
+ media_url = media.get('URI')
+ if media_url:
+ format_id = []
+ for v in (media.get('GROUP-ID'), media.get('NAME')):
+ if v:
+ format_id.append(v)
+ formats.append({
+ 'format_id': '-'.join(format_id),
+ 'url': format_url(media_url),
+ 'language': media.get('LANGUAGE'),
+ 'vcodec': 'none' if media_type == 'AUDIO' else None,
+ 'ext': ext,
+ 'protocol': entry_protocol,
+ 'preference': preference,
+ })
+ else:
+ # When there is no URI in EXT-X-MEDIA let this tag's
+ # data be used by regular URI lines below
+ last_media = media
elif line.startswith('#') or not line.strip():
continue
else:
- if last_info is None:
- formats.append({'url': format_url(line)})
- continue
- tbr = int_or_none(last_info.get('BANDWIDTH'), scale=1000)
+ tbr = int_or_none(last_info.get('AVERAGE-BANDWIDTH') or last_info.get('BANDWIDTH'), scale=1000)
format_id = []
if m3u8_id:
format_id.append(m3u8_id)
- last_media_name = last_media.get('NAME') if last_media and last_media.get('TYPE') not in ('SUBTITLES', 'CLOSED-CAPTIONS') else None
# Despite specification does not mention NAME attribute for
# EXT-X-STREAM-INF it still sometimes may be present
- stream_name = last_info.get('NAME') or last_media_name
+ stream_name = last_info.get('NAME') or last_media.get('NAME')
# Bandwidth of live streams may differ over time thus making
# format_id unpredictable. So it's better to keep provided
# format_id intact.
if not live:
format_id.append(stream_name if stream_name else '%d' % (tbr if tbr else len(formats)))
+ manifest_url = format_url(line.strip())
f = {
'format_id': '-'.join(format_id),
- 'url': format_url(line.strip()),
+ 'url': manifest_url,
+ 'manifest_url': manifest_url,
'tbr': tbr,
'ext': ext,
+ 'fps': float_or_none(last_info.get('FRAME-RATE')),
'protocol': entry_protocol,
'preference': preference,
}
resolution = last_info.get('RESOLUTION')
if resolution:
- width_str, height_str = resolution.split('x')
- f['width'] = int(width_str)
- f['height'] = int(height_str)
- codecs = last_info.get('CODECS')
- if codecs:
- vcodec, acodec = [None] * 2
- va_codecs = codecs.split(',')
- if len(va_codecs) == 1:
- # Audio only entries usually come with single codec and
- # no resolution. For more robustness we also check it to
- # be mp4 audio.
- if not resolution and va_codecs[0].startswith('mp4a'):
- vcodec, acodec = 'none', va_codecs[0]
- else:
- vcodec = va_codecs[0]
- else:
- vcodec, acodec = va_codecs[:2]
+ mobj = re.search(r'(?P<width>\d+)[xX](?P<height>\d+)', resolution)
+ if mobj:
+ f['width'] = int(mobj.group('width'))
+ f['height'] = int(mobj.group('height'))
+ # Unified Streaming Platform
+ mobj = re.search(
+ r'audio.*?(?:%3D|=)(\d+)(?:-video.*?(?:%3D|=)(\d+))?', f['url'])
+ if mobj:
+ abr, vbr = mobj.groups()
+ abr, vbr = float_or_none(abr, 1000), float_or_none(vbr, 1000)
f.update({
- 'acodec': acodec,
- 'vcodec': vcodec,
+ 'vbr': vbr,
+ 'abr': abr,
})
- if last_media is not None:
- f['m3u8_media'] = last_media
- last_media = None
+ f.update(parse_codecs(last_info.get('CODECS')))
formats.append(f)
last_info = {}
+ last_media = {}
return formats
@staticmethod
if res is False:
return []
mpd, urlh = res
- mpd_base_url = re.match(r'https?://.+/', urlh.geturl()).group()
+ mpd_base_url = base_url(urlh.geturl())
return self._parse_mpd_formats(
- compat_etree_fromstring(mpd.encode('utf-8')), mpd_id, mpd_base_url, formats_dict=formats_dict)
+ compat_etree_fromstring(mpd.encode('utf-8')), mpd_id, mpd_base_url,
+ formats_dict=formats_dict, mpd_url=mpd_url)
- def _parse_mpd_formats(self, mpd_doc, mpd_id=None, mpd_base_url='', formats_dict={}):
+ def _parse_mpd_formats(self, mpd_doc, mpd_id=None, mpd_base_url='', formats_dict={}, mpd_url=None):
+ """
+ Parse formats from MPD manifest.
+ References:
+ 1. MPEG-DASH Standard, ISO/IEC 23009-1:2014(E),
+ http://standards.iso.org/ittf/PubliclyAvailableStandards/c065274_ISO_IEC_23009-1_2014.zip
+ 2. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dynamic_Adaptive_Streaming_over_HTTP
+ """
if mpd_doc.get('type') == 'dynamic':
return []
def extract_multisegment_info(element, ms_parent_info):
ms_info = ms_parent_info.copy()
+
+ # As per [1, 5.3.9.2.2] SegmentList and SegmentTemplate share some
+ # common attributes and elements. We will only extract relevant
+ # for us.
+ def extract_common(source):
+ segment_timeline = source.find(_add_ns('SegmentTimeline'))
+ if segment_timeline is not None:
+ s_e = segment_timeline.findall(_add_ns('S'))
+ if s_e:
+ ms_info['total_number'] = 0
+ ms_info['s'] = []
+ for s in s_e:
+ r = int(s.get('r', 0))
+ ms_info['total_number'] += 1 + r
+ ms_info['s'].append({
+ 't': int(s.get('t', 0)),
+ # @d is mandatory (see [1, 5.3.9.6.2, Table 17, page 60])
+ 'd': int(s.attrib['d']),
+ 'r': r,
+ })
+ start_number = source.get('startNumber')
+ if start_number:
+ ms_info['start_number'] = int(start_number)
+ timescale = source.get('timescale')
+ if timescale:
+ ms_info['timescale'] = int(timescale)
+ segment_duration = source.get('duration')
+ if segment_duration:
+ ms_info['segment_duration'] = int(segment_duration)
+
+ def extract_Initialization(source):
+ initialization = source.find(_add_ns('Initialization'))
+ if initialization is not None:
+ ms_info['initialization_url'] = initialization.attrib['sourceURL']
+
segment_list = element.find(_add_ns('SegmentList'))
if segment_list is not None:
+ extract_common(segment_list)
+ extract_Initialization(segment_list)
segment_urls_e = segment_list.findall(_add_ns('SegmentURL'))
if segment_urls_e:
ms_info['segment_urls'] = [segment.attrib['media'] for segment in segment_urls_e]
- initialization = segment_list.find(_add_ns('Initialization'))
- if initialization is not None:
- ms_info['initialization_url'] = initialization.attrib['sourceURL']
else:
segment_template = element.find(_add_ns('SegmentTemplate'))
if segment_template is not None:
- start_number = segment_template.get('startNumber')
- if start_number:
- ms_info['start_number'] = int(start_number)
- segment_timeline = segment_template.find(_add_ns('SegmentTimeline'))
- if segment_timeline is not None:
- s_e = segment_timeline.findall(_add_ns('S'))
- if s_e:
- ms_info['total_number'] = 0
- for s in s_e:
- ms_info['total_number'] += 1 + int(s.get('r', '0'))
- else:
- timescale = segment_template.get('timescale')
- if timescale:
- ms_info['timescale'] = int(timescale)
- segment_duration = segment_template.get('duration')
- if segment_duration:
- ms_info['segment_duration'] = int(segment_duration)
+ extract_common(segment_template)
media_template = segment_template.get('media')
if media_template:
ms_info['media_template'] = media_template
if initialization:
ms_info['initialization_url'] = initialization
else:
- initialization = segment_template.find(_add_ns('Initialization'))
- if initialization is not None:
- ms_info['initialization_url'] = initialization.attrib['sourceURL']
+ extract_Initialization(segment_template)
return ms_info
+ def combine_url(base_url, target_url):
+ if re.match(r'^https?://', target_url):
+ return target_url
+ return '%s%s%s' % (base_url, '' if base_url.endswith('/') else '/', target_url)
+
mpd_duration = parse_duration(mpd_doc.get('mediaPresentationDuration'))
formats = []
for period in mpd_doc.findall(_add_ns('Period')):
continue
representation_attrib = adaptation_set.attrib.copy()
representation_attrib.update(representation.attrib)
- # According to page 41 of ISO/IEC 29001-1:2014, @mimeType is mandatory
+ # According to [1, 5.3.7.2, Table 9, page 41], @mimeType is mandatory
mime_type = representation_attrib['mimeType']
content_type = mime_type.split('/')[0]
if content_type == 'text':
f = {
'format_id': '%s-%s' % (mpd_id, representation_id) if mpd_id else representation_id,
'url': base_url,
+ 'manifest_url': mpd_url,
'ext': mimetype2ext(mime_type),
'width': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('width')),
'height': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('height')),
}
representation_ms_info = extract_multisegment_info(representation, adaption_set_ms_info)
if 'segment_urls' not in representation_ms_info and 'media_template' in representation_ms_info:
- if 'total_number' not in representation_ms_info and 'segment_duration':
- segment_duration = float(representation_ms_info['segment_duration']) / float(representation_ms_info['timescale'])
- representation_ms_info['total_number'] = int(math.ceil(float(period_duration) / segment_duration))
+
media_template = representation_ms_info['media_template']
media_template = media_template.replace('$RepresentationID$', representation_id)
- media_template = re.sub(r'\$(Number|Bandwidth)\$', r'%(\1)d', media_template)
- media_template = re.sub(r'\$(Number|Bandwidth)%([^$]+)\$', r'%(\1)\2', media_template)
+ media_template = re.sub(r'\$(Number|Bandwidth|Time)\$', r'%(\1)d', media_template)
+ media_template = re.sub(r'\$(Number|Bandwidth|Time)%([^$]+)\$', r'%(\1)\2', media_template)
media_template.replace('$$', '$')
- representation_ms_info['segment_urls'] = [
- media_template % {
- 'Number': segment_number,
- 'Bandwidth': representation_attrib.get('bandwidth')}
- for segment_number in range(
+
+ # As per [1, 5.3.9.4.4, Table 16, page 55] $Number$ and $Time$
+ # can't be used at the same time
+ if '%(Number' in media_template and 's' not in representation_ms_info:
+ segment_duration = None
+ if 'total_number' not in representation_ms_info and 'segment_duration':
+ segment_duration = float_or_none(representation_ms_info['segment_duration'], representation_ms_info['timescale'])
+ representation_ms_info['total_number'] = int(math.ceil(float(period_duration) / segment_duration))
+ representation_ms_info['fragments'] = [{
+ 'url': media_template % {
+ 'Number': segment_number,
+ 'Bandwidth': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('bandwidth')),
+ },
+ 'duration': segment_duration,
+ } for segment_number in range(
representation_ms_info['start_number'],
representation_ms_info['total_number'] + representation_ms_info['start_number'])]
- if 'segment_urls' in representation_ms_info:
+ else:
+ # $Number*$ or $Time$ in media template with S list available
+ # Example $Number*$: http://www.svtplay.se/klipp/9023742/stopptid-om-bjorn-borg
+ # Example $Time$: https://play.arkena.com/embed/avp/v2/player/media/b41dda37-d8e7-4d3f-b1b5-9a9db578bdfe/1/129411
+ representation_ms_info['fragments'] = []
+ segment_time = 0
+ segment_d = None
+ segment_number = representation_ms_info['start_number']
+
+ def add_segment_url():
+ segment_url = media_template % {
+ 'Time': segment_time,
+ 'Bandwidth': int_or_none(representation_attrib.get('bandwidth')),
+ 'Number': segment_number,
+ }
+ representation_ms_info['fragments'].append({
+ 'url': segment_url,
+ 'duration': float_or_none(segment_d, representation_ms_info['timescale']),
+ })
+
+ for num, s in enumerate(representation_ms_info['s']):
+ segment_time = s.get('t') or segment_time
+ segment_d = s['d']
+ add_segment_url()
+ segment_number += 1
+ for r in range(s.get('r', 0)):
+ segment_time += segment_d
+ add_segment_url()
+ segment_number += 1
+ segment_time += segment_d
+ elif 'segment_urls' in representation_ms_info and 's' in representation_ms_info:
+ # No media template
+ # Example: https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iXZV5uAYMJI
+ # or any YouTube dashsegments video
+ fragments = []
+ s_num = 0
+ for segment_url in representation_ms_info['segment_urls']:
+ s = representation_ms_info['s'][s_num]
+ for r in range(s.get('r', 0) + 1):
+ fragments.append({
+ 'url': segment_url,
+ 'duration': float_or_none(s['d'], representation_ms_info['timescale']),
+ })
+ representation_ms_info['fragments'] = fragments
+ # NB: MPD manifest may contain direct URLs to unfragmented media.
+ # No fragments key is present in this case.
+ if 'fragments' in representation_ms_info:
f.update({
- 'segment_urls': representation_ms_info['segment_urls'],
+ 'fragments': [],
'protocol': 'http_dash_segments',
})
if 'initialization_url' in representation_ms_info:
initialization_url = representation_ms_info['initialization_url'].replace('$RepresentationID$', representation_id)
- f.update({
- 'initialization_url': initialization_url,
- })
if not f.get('url'):
f['url'] = initialization_url
+ f['fragments'].append({'url': initialization_url})
+ f['fragments'].extend(representation_ms_info['fragments'])
+ for fragment in f['fragments']:
+ fragment['url'] = combine_url(base_url, fragment['url'])
try:
existing_format = next(
fo for fo in formats
self.report_warning('Unknown MIME type %s in DASH manifest' % mime_type)
return formats
+ def _extract_ism_formats(self, ism_url, video_id, ism_id=None, note=None, errnote=None, fatal=True):
+ res = self._download_webpage_handle(
+ ism_url, video_id,
+ note=note or 'Downloading ISM manifest',
+ errnote=errnote or 'Failed to download ISM manifest',
+ fatal=fatal)
+ if res is False:
+ return []
+ ism, urlh = res
+
+ return self._parse_ism_formats(
+ compat_etree_fromstring(ism.encode('utf-8')), urlh.geturl(), ism_id)
+
+ def _parse_ism_formats(self, ism_doc, ism_url, ism_id=None):
+ if ism_doc.get('IsLive') == 'TRUE' or ism_doc.find('Protection') is not None:
+ return []
+
+ duration = int(ism_doc.attrib['Duration'])
+ timescale = int_or_none(ism_doc.get('TimeScale')) or 10000000
+
+ formats = []
+ for stream in ism_doc.findall('StreamIndex'):
+ stream_type = stream.get('Type')
+ if stream_type not in ('video', 'audio'):
+ continue
+ url_pattern = stream.attrib['Url']
+ stream_timescale = int_or_none(stream.get('TimeScale')) or timescale
+ stream_name = stream.get('Name')
+ for track in stream.findall('QualityLevel'):
+ fourcc = track.get('FourCC')
+ # TODO: add support for WVC1 and WMAP
+ if fourcc not in ('H264', 'AVC1', 'AACL'):
+ self.report_warning('%s is not a supported codec' % fourcc)
+ continue
+ tbr = int(track.attrib['Bitrate']) // 1000
+ width = int_or_none(track.get('MaxWidth'))
+ height = int_or_none(track.get('MaxHeight'))
+ sampling_rate = int_or_none(track.get('SamplingRate'))
+
+ track_url_pattern = re.sub(r'{[Bb]itrate}', track.attrib['Bitrate'], url_pattern)
+ track_url_pattern = compat_urlparse.urljoin(ism_url, track_url_pattern)
+
+ fragments = []
+ fragment_ctx = {
+ 'time': 0,
+ }
+ stream_fragments = stream.findall('c')
+ for stream_fragment_index, stream_fragment in enumerate(stream_fragments):
+ fragment_ctx['time'] = int_or_none(stream_fragment.get('t')) or fragment_ctx['time']
+ fragment_repeat = int_or_none(stream_fragment.get('r')) or 1
+ fragment_ctx['duration'] = int_or_none(stream_fragment.get('d'))
+ if not fragment_ctx['duration']:
+ try:
+ next_fragment_time = int(stream_fragment[stream_fragment_index + 1].attrib['t'])
+ except IndexError:
+ next_fragment_time = duration
+ fragment_ctx['duration'] = (next_fragment_time - fragment_ctx['time']) / fragment_repeat
+ for _ in range(fragment_repeat):
+ fragments.append({
+ 'url': re.sub(r'{start[ _]time}', compat_str(fragment_ctx['time']), track_url_pattern),
+ 'duration': fragment_ctx['duration'] / stream_timescale,
+ })
+ fragment_ctx['time'] += fragment_ctx['duration']
+
+ format_id = []
+ if ism_id:
+ format_id.append(ism_id)
+ if stream_name:
+ format_id.append(stream_name)
+ format_id.append(compat_str(tbr))
+
+ formats.append({
+ 'format_id': '-'.join(format_id),
+ 'url': ism_url,
+ 'manifest_url': ism_url,
+ 'ext': 'ismv' if stream_type == 'video' else 'isma',
+ 'width': width,
+ 'height': height,
+ 'tbr': tbr,
+ 'asr': sampling_rate,
+ 'vcodec': 'none' if stream_type == 'audio' else fourcc,
+ 'acodec': 'none' if stream_type == 'video' else fourcc,
+ 'protocol': 'ism',
+ 'fragments': fragments,
+ '_download_params': {
+ 'duration': duration,
+ 'timescale': stream_timescale,
+ 'width': width or 0,
+ 'height': height or 0,
+ 'fourcc': fourcc,
+ 'codec_private_data': track.get('CodecPrivateData'),
+ 'sampling_rate': sampling_rate,
+ 'channels': int_or_none(track.get('Channels', 2)),
+ 'bits_per_sample': int_or_none(track.get('BitsPerSample', 16)),
+ 'nal_unit_length_field': int_or_none(track.get('NALUnitLengthField', 4)),
+ },
+ })
+ return formats
+
+ def _parse_html5_media_entries(self, base_url, webpage, video_id, m3u8_id=None, m3u8_entry_protocol='m3u8'):
+ def absolute_url(video_url):
+ return compat_urlparse.urljoin(base_url, video_url)
+
+ def parse_content_type(content_type):
+ if not content_type:
+ return {}
+ ctr = re.search(r'(?P<mimetype>[^/]+/[^;]+)(?:;\s*codecs="?(?P<codecs>[^"]+))?', content_type)
+ if ctr:
+ mimetype, codecs = ctr.groups()
+ f = parse_codecs(codecs)
+ f['ext'] = mimetype2ext(mimetype)
+ return f
+ return {}
+
+ def _media_formats(src, cur_media_type):
+ full_url = absolute_url(src)
+ if determine_ext(full_url) == 'm3u8':
+ is_plain_url = False
+ formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(
+ full_url, video_id, ext='mp4',
+ entry_protocol=m3u8_entry_protocol, m3u8_id=m3u8_id)
+ else:
+ is_plain_url = True
+ formats = [{
+ 'url': full_url,
+ 'vcodec': 'none' if cur_media_type == 'audio' else None,
+ }]
+ return is_plain_url, formats
+
+ entries = []
+ media_tags = [(media_tag, media_type, '')
+ for media_tag, media_type
+ in re.findall(r'(?s)(<(video|audio)[^>]*/>)', webpage)]
+ media_tags.extend(re.findall(r'(?s)(<(?P<tag>video|audio)[^>]*>)(.*?)</(?P=tag)>', webpage))
+ for media_tag, media_type, media_content in media_tags:
+ media_info = {
+ 'formats': [],
+ 'subtitles': {},
+ }
+ media_attributes = extract_attributes(media_tag)
+ src = media_attributes.get('src')
+ if src:
+ _, formats = _media_formats(src, media_type)
+ media_info['formats'].extend(formats)
+ media_info['thumbnail'] = media_attributes.get('poster')
+ if media_content:
+ for source_tag in re.findall(r'<source[^>]+>', media_content):
+ source_attributes = extract_attributes(source_tag)
+ src = source_attributes.get('src')
+ if not src:
+ continue
+ is_plain_url, formats = _media_formats(src, media_type)
+ if is_plain_url:
+ f = parse_content_type(source_attributes.get('type'))
+ f.update(formats[0])
+ media_info['formats'].append(f)
+ else:
+ media_info['formats'].extend(formats)
+ for track_tag in re.findall(r'<track[^>]+>', media_content):
+ track_attributes = extract_attributes(track_tag)
+ kind = track_attributes.get('kind')
+ if not kind or kind in ('subtitles', 'captions'):
+ src = track_attributes.get('src')
+ if not src:
+ continue
+ lang = track_attributes.get('srclang') or track_attributes.get('lang') or track_attributes.get('label')
+ media_info['subtitles'].setdefault(lang, []).append({
+ 'url': absolute_url(src),
+ })
+ if media_info['formats'] or media_info['subtitles']:
+ entries.append(media_info)
+ return entries
+
+ def _extract_akamai_formats(self, manifest_url, video_id):
+ formats = []
+ hdcore_sign = 'hdcore=3.7.0'
+ f4m_url = re.sub(r'(https?://.+?)/i/', r'\1/z/', manifest_url).replace('/master.m3u8', '/manifest.f4m')
+ if 'hdcore=' not in f4m_url:
+ f4m_url += ('&' if '?' in f4m_url else '?') + hdcore_sign
+ f4m_formats = self._extract_f4m_formats(
+ f4m_url, video_id, f4m_id='hds', fatal=False)
+ for entry in f4m_formats:
+ entry.update({'extra_param_to_segment_url': hdcore_sign})
+ formats.extend(f4m_formats)
+ m3u8_url = re.sub(r'(https?://.+?)/z/', r'\1/i/', manifest_url).replace('/manifest.f4m', '/master.m3u8')
+ formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
+ m3u8_url, video_id, 'mp4', 'm3u8_native',
+ m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False))
+ return formats
+
+ def _extract_wowza_formats(self, url, video_id, m3u8_entry_protocol='m3u8_native', skip_protocols=[]):
+ url = re.sub(r'/(?:manifest|playlist|jwplayer)\.(?:m3u8|f4m|mpd|smil)', '', url)
+ url_base = self._search_regex(r'(?:https?|rtmp|rtsp)(://[^?]+)', url, 'format url')
+ http_base_url = 'http' + url_base
+ formats = []
+ if 'm3u8' not in skip_protocols:
+ formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(
+ http_base_url + '/playlist.m3u8', video_id, 'mp4',
+ m3u8_entry_protocol, m3u8_id='hls', fatal=False))
+ if 'f4m' not in skip_protocols:
+ formats.extend(self._extract_f4m_formats(
+ http_base_url + '/manifest.f4m',
+ video_id, f4m_id='hds', fatal=False))
+ if 'dash' not in skip_protocols:
+ formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats(
+ http_base_url + '/manifest.mpd',
+ video_id, mpd_id='dash', fatal=False))
+ if re.search(r'(?:/smil:|\.smil)', url_base):
+ if 'smil' not in skip_protocols:
+ rtmp_formats = self._extract_smil_formats(
+ http_base_url + '/jwplayer.smil',
+ video_id, fatal=False)
+ for rtmp_format in rtmp_formats:
+ rtsp_format = rtmp_format.copy()
+ rtsp_format['url'] = '%s/%s' % (rtmp_format['url'], rtmp_format['play_path'])
+ del rtsp_format['play_path']
+ del rtsp_format['ext']
+ rtsp_format.update({
+ 'url': rtsp_format['url'].replace('rtmp://', 'rtsp://'),
+ 'format_id': rtmp_format['format_id'].replace('rtmp', 'rtsp'),
+ 'protocol': 'rtsp',
+ })
+ formats.extend([rtmp_format, rtsp_format])
+ else:
+ for protocol in ('rtmp', 'rtsp'):
+ if protocol not in skip_protocols:
+ formats.append({
+ 'url': protocol + url_base,
+ 'format_id': protocol,
+ 'protocol': protocol,
+ })
+ return formats
+
def _live_title(self, name):
""" Generate the title for a live video """
now = datetime.datetime.now()
any_restricted = False
for tc in self.get_testcases(include_onlymatching=False):
- if 'playlist' in tc:
+ if tc.get('playlist', []):
tc = tc['playlist'][0]
is_restricted = age_restricted(
tc.get('info_dict', {}).get('age_limit'), age_limit)
def _mark_watched(self, *args, **kwargs):
raise NotImplementedError('This method must be implemented by subclasses')
+ def geo_verification_headers(self):
+ headers = {}
+ geo_verification_proxy = self._downloader.params.get('geo_verification_proxy')
+ if geo_verification_proxy:
+ headers['Ytdl-request-proxy'] = geo_verification_proxy
+ return headers
+
+ def _generic_id(self, url):
+ return compat_urllib_parse_unquote(os.path.splitext(url.rstrip('/').split('/')[-1])[0])
+
+ def _generic_title(self, url):
+ return compat_urllib_parse_unquote(os.path.splitext(url_basename(url))[0])
+
class SearchInfoExtractor(InfoExtractor):
"""
Rapsys Git / youtubedl / blobdiff