#!/usr/bin/env python
-# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
+# coding: utf-8
from __future__ import absolute_import, unicode_literals
import collections
import contextlib
+import copy
import datetime
import errno
import fileinput
import time
import tokenize
import traceback
-
-if os.name == 'nt':
- import ctypes
+import random
from .compat import (
compat_basestring,
compat_get_terminal_size,
compat_http_client,
compat_kwargs,
+ compat_os_name,
compat_str,
compat_tokenize_tokenize,
compat_urllib_error,
compat_urllib_request_DataHandler,
)
from .utils import (
+ age_restricted,
+ args_to_str,
ContentTooShortError,
date_from_str,
DateRange,
PagedList,
parse_filesize,
PerRequestProxyHandler,
- PostProcessingError,
platform_name,
+ PostProcessingError,
preferredencoding,
+ prepend_extension,
+ register_socks_protocols,
render_table,
+ replace_extension,
SameFileError,
sanitize_filename,
sanitize_path,
+ sanitize_url,
sanitized_Request,
std_headers,
subtitles_filename,
write_string,
YoutubeDLCookieProcessor,
YoutubeDLHandler,
- prepend_extension,
- replace_extension,
- args_to_str,
- age_restricted,
)
from .cache import Cache
-from .extractor import get_info_extractor, gen_extractors
+from .extractor import get_info_extractor, gen_extractor_classes, _LAZY_LOADER
from .downloader import get_suitable_downloader
from .downloader.rtmp import rtmpdump_version
from .postprocessor import (
+ FFmpegFixupM3u8PP,
FFmpegFixupM4aPP,
FFmpegFixupStretchedPP,
FFmpegMergerPP,
)
from .version import __version__
+if compat_os_name == 'nt':
+ import ctypes
+
class YoutubeDL(object):
"""YoutubeDL class.
username: Username for authentication purposes.
password: Password for authentication purposes.
videopassword: Password for accessing a video.
+ ap_mso: Adobe Pass multiple-system operator identifier.
+ ap_username: Multiple-system operator account username.
+ ap_password: Multiple-system operator account password.
usenetrc: Use netrc for authentication instead.
verbose: Print additional info to stdout.
quiet: Do not print messages to stdout.
playlistend: Playlist item to end at.
playlist_items: Specific indices of playlist to download.
playlistreverse: Download playlist items in reverse order.
+ playlistrandom: Download playlist items in random order.
matchtitle: Download only matching titles.
rejecttitle: Reject downloads for matching titles.
logger: Log messages to a logging.Logger instance.
prefer_insecure: Use HTTP instead of HTTPS to retrieve information.
At the moment, this is only supported by YouTube.
proxy: URL of the proxy server to use
- cn_verification_proxy: URL of the proxy to use for IP address verification
- on Chinese sites. (Experimental)
+ geo_verification_proxy: URL of the proxy to use for IP address verification
+ on geo-restricted sites. (Experimental)
socket_timeout: Time to wait for unresponsive hosts, in seconds
bidi_workaround: Work around buggy terminals without bidirectional text
support, using fridibi
source_address: (Experimental) Client-side IP address to bind to.
call_home: Boolean, true iff we are allowed to contact the
youtube-dl servers for debugging.
- sleep_interval: Number of seconds to sleep before each download.
+ sleep_interval: Number of seconds to sleep before each download when
+ used alone or a lower bound of a range for randomized
+ sleep before each download (minimum possible number
+ of seconds to sleep) when used along with
+ max_sleep_interval.
+ max_sleep_interval:Upper bound of a range for randomized sleep before each
+ download (maximum possible number of seconds to sleep).
+ Must only be used along with sleep_interval.
+ Actual sleep time will be a random float from range
+ [sleep_interval; max_sleep_interval].
listformats: Print an overview of available video formats and exit.
list_thumbnails: Print a table of all thumbnails and exit.
match_filter: A function that gets called with the info_dict of
The following options determine which downloader is picked:
external_downloader: Executable of the external downloader to call.
None or unset for standard (built-in) downloader.
- hls_prefer_native: Use the native HLS downloader instead of ffmpeg/avconv.
+ hls_prefer_native: Use the native HLS downloader instead of ffmpeg/avconv
+ if True, otherwise use ffmpeg/avconv if False, otherwise
+ use downloader suggested by extractor if None.
The following parameters are not used by YoutubeDL itself, they are used by
the downloader (see youtube_dl/downloader/common.py):
self.params.update(params)
self.cache = Cache(self)
+ if self.params.get('cn_verification_proxy') is not None:
+ self.report_warning('--cn-verification-proxy is deprecated. Use --geo-verification-proxy instead.')
+ if self.params.get('geo_verification_proxy') is None:
+ self.params['geo_verification_proxy'] = self.params['cn_verification_proxy']
+
if params.get('bidi_workaround', False):
try:
import pty
['fribidi', '-c', 'UTF-8'] + width_args, **sp_kwargs)
self._output_channel = os.fdopen(master, 'rb')
except OSError as ose:
- if ose.errno == 2:
+ if ose.errno == errno.ENOENT:
self.report_warning('Could not find fribidi executable, ignoring --bidi-workaround . Make sure that fribidi is an executable file in one of the directories in your $PATH.')
else:
raise
for ph in self.params.get('progress_hooks', []):
self.add_progress_hook(ph)
+ register_socks_protocols()
+
def warn_if_short_id(self, argv):
# short YouTube ID starting with dash?
idxs = [
def add_info_extractor(self, ie):
"""Add an InfoExtractor object to the end of the list."""
self._ies.append(ie)
- self._ies_instances[ie.ie_key()] = ie
- ie.set_downloader(self)
+ if not isinstance(ie, type):
+ self._ies_instances[ie.ie_key()] = ie
+ ie.set_downloader(self)
def get_info_extractor(self, ie_key):
"""
"""
Add the InfoExtractors returned by gen_extractors to the end of the list
"""
- for ie in gen_extractors():
+ for ie in gen_extractor_classes():
self.add_info_extractor(ie)
def add_post_processor(self, pp):
def to_console_title(self, message):
if not self.params.get('consoletitle', False):
return
- if os.name == 'nt' and ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetConsoleWindow():
+ if compat_os_name == 'nt' and ctypes.windll.kernel32.GetConsoleWindow():
# c_wchar_p() might not be necessary if `message` is
# already of type unicode()
ctypes.windll.kernel32.SetConsoleTitleW(ctypes.c_wchar_p(message))
else:
if self.params.get('no_warnings'):
return
- if not self.params.get('no_color') and self._err_file.isatty() and os.name != 'nt':
+ if not self.params.get('no_color') and self._err_file.isatty() and compat_os_name != 'nt':
_msg_header = '\033[0;33mWARNING:\033[0m'
else:
_msg_header = 'WARNING:'
Do the same as trouble, but prefixes the message with 'ERROR:', colored
in red if stderr is a tty file.
'''
- if not self.params.get('no_color') and self._err_file.isatty() and os.name != 'nt':
+ if not self.params.get('no_color') and self._err_file.isatty() and compat_os_name != 'nt':
_msg_header = '\033[0;31mERROR:\033[0m'
else:
_msg_header = 'ERROR:'
if autonumber_size is None:
autonumber_size = 5
autonumber_templ = '%0' + str(autonumber_size) + 'd'
- template_dict['autonumber'] = autonumber_templ % self._num_downloads
+ template_dict['autonumber'] = autonumber_templ % (self.params.get('autonumber_start', 1) - 1 + self._num_downloads)
if template_dict.get('playlist_index') is not None:
template_dict['playlist_index'] = '%0*d' % (len(str(template_dict['n_entries'])), template_dict['playlist_index'])
if template_dict.get('resolution') is None:
elif template_dict.get('height'):
template_dict['resolution'] = '%sp' % template_dict['height']
elif template_dict.get('width'):
- template_dict['resolution'] = '?x%d' % template_dict['width']
+ template_dict['resolution'] = '%dx?' % template_dict['width']
sanitize = lambda k, v: sanitize_filename(
compat_str(v),
is_id=(k == 'id'))
template_dict = dict((k, sanitize(k, v))
for k, v in template_dict.items()
- if v is not None)
+ if v is not None and not isinstance(v, (list, tuple, dict)))
template_dict = collections.defaultdict(lambda: 'NA', template_dict)
outtmpl = self.params.get('outtmpl', DEFAULT_OUTTMPL)
if not ie.suitable(url):
continue
+ ie = self.get_info_extractor(ie.ie_key())
if not ie.working():
self.report_warning('The program functionality for this site has been marked as broken, '
'and will probably not work.')
result_type = ie_result.get('_type', 'video')
if result_type in ('url', 'url_transparent'):
+ ie_result['url'] = sanitize_url(ie_result['url'])
extract_flat = self.params.get('extract_flat', False)
if ((extract_flat == 'in_playlist' and 'playlist' in extra_info) or
extract_flat is True):
if self.params.get('playlistreverse', False):
entries = entries[::-1]
+ if self.params.get('playlistrandom', False):
+ random.shuffle(entries)
+
for i, entry in enumerate(entries, 1):
self.to_screen('[download] Downloading video %s of %s' % (i, n_entries))
extra = {
'*=': lambda attr, value: value in attr,
}
str_operator_rex = re.compile(r'''(?x)
- \s*(?P<key>ext|acodec|vcodec|container|protocol)
+ \s*(?P<key>ext|acodec|vcodec|container|protocol|format_id)
\s*(?P<op>%s)(?P<none_inclusive>\s*\?)?
\s*(?P<value>[a-zA-Z0-9._-]+)
\s*$
if isinstance(selector, list):
fs = [_build_selector_function(s) for s in selector]
- def selector_function(formats):
+ def selector_function(ctx):
for f in fs:
- for format in f(formats):
+ for format in f(ctx):
yield format
return selector_function
elif selector.type == GROUP:
elif selector.type == PICKFIRST:
fs = [_build_selector_function(s) for s in selector.selector]
- def selector_function(formats):
+ def selector_function(ctx):
for f in fs:
- picked_formats = list(f(formats))
+ picked_formats = list(f(ctx))
if picked_formats:
return picked_formats
return []
elif selector.type == SINGLE:
format_spec = selector.selector
- def selector_function(formats):
- formats = list(formats)
+ def selector_function(ctx):
+ formats = list(ctx['formats'])
if not formats:
return
if format_spec == 'all':
if f.get('vcodec') != 'none' and f.get('acodec') != 'none']
if audiovideo_formats:
yield audiovideo_formats[format_idx]
- # for audio only (soundcloud) or video only (imgur) urls, select the best/worst audio format
- elif (all(f.get('acodec') != 'none' for f in formats) or
- all(f.get('vcodec') != 'none' for f in formats)):
+ # for extractors with incomplete formats (audio only (soundcloud)
+ # or video only (imgur)) we will fallback to best/worst
+ # {video,audio}-only format
+ elif ctx['incomplete_formats']:
yield formats[format_idx]
elif format_spec == 'bestaudio':
audio_formats = [
}
video_selector, audio_selector = map(_build_selector_function, selector.selector)
- def selector_function(formats):
- formats = list(formats)
- for pair in itertools.product(video_selector(formats), audio_selector(formats)):
+ def selector_function(ctx):
+ for pair in itertools.product(
+ video_selector(copy.deepcopy(ctx)), audio_selector(copy.deepcopy(ctx))):
yield _merge(pair)
filters = [self._build_format_filter(f) for f in selector.filters]
- def final_selector(formats):
+ def final_selector(ctx):
+ ctx_copy = copy.deepcopy(ctx)
for _filter in filters:
- formats = list(filter(_filter, formats))
- return selector_function(formats)
+ ctx_copy['formats'] = list(filter(_filter, ctx_copy['formats']))
+ return selector_function(ctx_copy)
return final_selector
stream = io.BytesIO(format_spec.encode('utf-8'))
if 'title' not in info_dict:
raise ExtractorError('Missing "title" field in extractor result')
+ if not isinstance(info_dict['id'], compat_str):
+ self.report_warning('"id" field is not a string - forcing string conversion')
+ info_dict['id'] = compat_str(info_dict['id'])
+
if 'playlist' not in info_dict:
# It isn't part of a playlist
info_dict['playlist'] = None
info_dict['thumbnails'] = thumbnails = [{'url': thumbnail}]
if thumbnails:
thumbnails.sort(key=lambda t: (
- t.get('preference'), t.get('width'), t.get('height'),
- t.get('id'), t.get('url')))
+ t.get('preference') if t.get('preference') is not None else -1,
+ t.get('width') if t.get('width') is not None else -1,
+ t.get('height') if t.get('height') is not None else -1,
+ t.get('id') if t.get('id') is not None else '', t.get('url')))
for i, t in enumerate(thumbnails):
+ t['url'] = sanitize_url(t['url'])
if t.get('width') and t.get('height'):
t['resolution'] = '%dx%d' % (t['width'], t['height'])
if t.get('id') is None:
t['id'] = '%d' % i
- if thumbnails and 'thumbnail' not in info_dict:
+ if self.params.get('list_thumbnails'):
+ self.list_thumbnails(info_dict)
+ return
+
+ thumbnail = info_dict.get('thumbnail')
+ if thumbnail:
+ info_dict['thumbnail'] = sanitize_url(thumbnail)
+ elif thumbnails:
info_dict['thumbnail'] = thumbnails[-1]['url']
if 'display_id' not in info_dict and 'id' in info_dict:
if subtitles:
for _, subtitle in subtitles.items():
for subtitle_format in subtitle:
- if 'ext' not in subtitle_format:
+ if subtitle_format.get('url'):
+ subtitle_format['url'] = sanitize_url(subtitle_format['url'])
+ if subtitle_format.get('ext') is None:
subtitle_format['ext'] = determine_ext(subtitle_format['url']).lower()
if self.params.get('listsubtitles', False):
if 'url' not in format:
raise ExtractorError('Missing "url" key in result (index %d)' % i)
+ format['url'] = sanitize_url(format['url'])
+
if format.get('format_id') is None:
format['format_id'] = compat_str(i)
else:
# Sanitize format_id from characters used in format selector expression
- format['format_id'] = re.sub('[\s,/+\[\]()]', '_', format['format_id'])
+ format['format_id'] = re.sub(r'[\s,/+\[\]()]', '_', format['format_id'])
format_id = format['format_id']
if format_id not in formats_dict:
formats_dict[format_id] = []
note=' ({0})'.format(format['format_note']) if format.get('format_note') is not None else '',
)
# Automatically determine file extension if missing
- if 'ext' not in format:
+ if format.get('ext') is None:
format['ext'] = determine_ext(format['url']).lower()
# Automatically determine protocol if missing (useful for format
# selection purposes)
- if 'protocol' not in format:
+ if format.get('protocol') is None:
format['protocol'] = determine_protocol(format)
# Add HTTP headers, so that external programs can use them from the
# json output
if self.params.get('listformats'):
self.list_formats(info_dict)
return
- if self.params.get('list_thumbnails'):
- self.list_thumbnails(info_dict)
- return
req_format = self.params.get('format')
if req_format is None:
req_format_list.append('best')
req_format = '/'.join(req_format_list)
format_selector = self.build_format_selector(req_format)
- formats_to_download = list(format_selector(formats))
+
+ # While in format selection we may need to have an access to the original
+ # format set in order to calculate some metrics or do some processing.
+ # For now we need to be able to guess whether original formats provided
+ # by extractor are incomplete or not (i.e. whether extractor provides only
+ # video-only or audio-only formats) for proper formats selection for
+ # extractors with such incomplete formats (see
+ # https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/pull/5556).
+ # Since formats may be filtered during format selection and may not match
+ # the original formats the results may be incorrect. Thus original formats
+ # or pre-calculated metrics should be passed to format selection routines
+ # as well.
+ # We will pass a context object containing all necessary additional data
+ # instead of just formats.
+ # This fixes incorrect format selection issue (see
+ # https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/10083).
+ incomplete_formats = (
+ # All formats are video-only or
+ all(f.get('vcodec') != 'none' and f.get('acodec') == 'none' for f in formats) or
+ # all formats are audio-only
+ all(f.get('vcodec') == 'none' and f.get('acodec') != 'none' for f in formats))
+
+ ctx = {
+ 'formats': formats,
+ 'incomplete_formats': incomplete_formats,
+ }
+
+ formats_to_download = list(format_selector(ctx))
if not formats_to_download:
raise ExtractorError('requested format not available',
expected=True)
self.to_screen('[info] Video subtitle %s.%s is already_present' % (sub_lang, sub_format))
else:
self.to_screen('[info] Writing video subtitles to: ' + sub_filename)
- with io.open(encodeFilename(sub_filename), 'w', encoding='utf-8') as subfile:
+ # Use newline='' to prevent conversion of newline characters
+ # See https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues/10268
+ with io.open(encodeFilename(sub_filename), 'w', encoding='utf-8', newline='') as subfile:
subfile.write(sub_data)
except (OSError, IOError):
self.report_error('Cannot write subtitles file ' + sub_filename)
video_ext, audio_ext = audio.get('ext'), video.get('ext')
if video_ext and audio_ext:
COMPATIBLE_EXTS = (
- ('mp3', 'mp4', 'm4a', 'm4p', 'm4b', 'm4r', 'm4v'),
+ ('mp3', 'mp4', 'm4a', 'm4p', 'm4b', 'm4r', 'm4v', 'ismv', 'isma'),
('webm')
)
for exts in COMPATIBLE_EXTS:
# Just a single file
success = dl(filename, info_dict)
except (compat_urllib_error.URLError, compat_http_client.HTTPException, socket.error) as err:
- self.report_error('unable to download video data: %s' % str(err))
+ self.report_error('unable to download video data: %s' % error_to_compat_str(err))
return
except (OSError, IOError) as err:
raise UnavailableVideoError(err)
self.report_error('content too short (expected %s bytes and served %s)' % (err.expected, err.downloaded))
return
- if success:
+ if success and filename != '-':
# Fixup content
fixup_policy = self.params.get('fixup')
if fixup_policy is None:
fixup_policy = 'detect_or_warn'
+ INSTALL_FFMPEG_MESSAGE = 'Install ffmpeg or avconv to fix this automatically.'
+
stretched_ratio = info_dict.get('stretched_ratio')
if stretched_ratio is not None and stretched_ratio != 1:
if fixup_policy == 'warn':
info_dict['__postprocessors'].append(stretched_pp)
else:
self.report_warning(
- '%s: Non-uniform pixel ratio (%s). Install ffmpeg or avconv to fix this automatically.' % (
- info_dict['id'], stretched_ratio))
+ '%s: Non-uniform pixel ratio (%s). %s'
+ % (info_dict['id'], stretched_ratio, INSTALL_FFMPEG_MESSAGE))
else:
assert fixup_policy in ('ignore', 'never')
- if info_dict.get('requested_formats') is None and info_dict.get('container') == 'm4a_dash':
+ if (info_dict.get('requested_formats') is None and
+ info_dict.get('container') == 'm4a_dash'):
if fixup_policy == 'warn':
- self.report_warning('%s: writing DASH m4a. Only some players support this container.' % (
- info_dict['id']))
+ self.report_warning(
+ '%s: writing DASH m4a. '
+ 'Only some players support this container.'
+ % info_dict['id'])
elif fixup_policy == 'detect_or_warn':
fixup_pp = FFmpegFixupM4aPP(self)
if fixup_pp.available:
info_dict['__postprocessors'].append(fixup_pp)
else:
self.report_warning(
- '%s: writing DASH m4a. Only some players support this container. Install ffmpeg or avconv to fix this automatically.' % (
- info_dict['id']))
+ '%s: writing DASH m4a. '
+ 'Only some players support this container. %s'
+ % (info_dict['id'], INSTALL_FFMPEG_MESSAGE))
+ else:
+ assert fixup_policy in ('ignore', 'never')
+
+ if (info_dict.get('protocol') == 'm3u8_native' or
+ info_dict.get('protocol') == 'm3u8' and
+ self.params.get('hls_prefer_native')):
+ if fixup_policy == 'warn':
+ self.report_warning('%s: malformated aac bitstream.' % (
+ info_dict['id']))
+ elif fixup_policy == 'detect_or_warn':
+ fixup_pp = FFmpegFixupM3u8PP(self)
+ if fixup_pp.available:
+ info_dict.setdefault('__postprocessors', [])
+ info_dict['__postprocessors'].append(fixup_pp)
+ else:
+ self.report_warning(
+ '%s: malformated aac bitstream. %s'
+ % (info_dict['id'], INSTALL_FFMPEG_MESSAGE))
else:
assert fixup_policy in ('ignore', 'never')
if fdict.get('language'):
if res:
res += ' '
- res += '[%s]' % fdict['language']
+ res += '[%s] ' % fdict['language']
if fdict.get('format_note') is not None:
res += fdict['format_note'] + ' '
if fdict.get('tbr') is not None:
if fdict.get('vbr') is not None:
res += '%4dk' % fdict['vbr']
if fdict.get('fps') is not None:
- res += ', %sfps' % fdict['fps']
+ if res:
+ res += ', '
+ res += '%sfps' % fdict['fps']
if fdict.get('acodec') is not None:
if res:
res += ', '
def list_thumbnails(self, info_dict):
thumbnails = info_dict.get('thumbnails')
if not thumbnails:
- tn_url = info_dict.get('thumbnail')
- if tn_url:
- thumbnails = [{'id': '0', 'url': tn_url}]
- else:
- self.to_screen(
- '[info] No thumbnails present for %s' % info_dict['id'])
- return
+ self.to_screen('[info] No thumbnails present for %s' % info_dict['id'])
+ return
self.to_screen(
'[info] Thumbnails for %s:' % info_dict['id'])
write_string(encoding_str, encoding=None)
self._write_string('[debug] youtube-dl version ' + __version__ + '\n')
+ if _LAZY_LOADER:
+ self._write_string('[debug] Lazy loading extractors enabled' + '\n')
try:
sp = subprocess.Popen(
['git', 'rev-parse', '--short', 'HEAD'],
if opts_cookiefile is None:
self.cookiejar = compat_cookiejar.CookieJar()
else:
+ opts_cookiefile = compat_expanduser(opts_cookiefile)
self.cookiejar = compat_cookiejar.MozillaCookieJar(
opts_cookiefile)
if os.access(opts_cookiefile, os.R_OK):