from __future__ import unicode_literals
+import itertools
+import hashlib
+import json
import re
from .common import InfoExtractor
+from ..compat import (
+ compat_str,
+ compat_HTTPError,
+)
+from ..utils import (
+ ExtractorError,
+ get_element_by_attribute,
+ int_or_none,
+ lowercase_escape,
+ std_headers,
+ try_get,
+ url_or_none,
+)
class InstagramIE(InfoExtractor):
- _VALID_URL = r'http://instagram\.com/p/(?P<id>.*?)/'
- _TEST = {
- 'url': 'http://instagram.com/p/aye83DjauH/?foo=bar#abc',
+ _VALID_URL = r'(?P<url>https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/p/(?P<id>[^/?#&]+))'
+ _TESTS = [{
+ 'url': 'https://instagram.com/p/aye83DjauH/?foo=bar#abc',
'md5': '0d2da106a9d2631273e192b372806516',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'aye83DjauH',
'ext': 'mp4',
- 'uploader_id': 'naomipq',
'title': 'Video by naomipq',
'description': 'md5:1f17f0ab29bd6fe2bfad705f58de3cb8',
- }
- }
+ 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+ 'timestamp': 1371748545,
+ 'upload_date': '20130620',
+ 'uploader_id': 'naomipq',
+ 'uploader': 'Naomi Leonor Phan-Quang',
+ 'like_count': int,
+ 'comment_count': int,
+ 'comments': list,
+ },
+ }, {
+ # missing description
+ 'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/p/BA-pQFBG8HZ/?taken-by=britneyspears',
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': 'BA-pQFBG8HZ',
+ 'ext': 'mp4',
+ 'title': 'Video by britneyspears',
+ 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+ 'timestamp': 1453760977,
+ 'upload_date': '20160125',
+ 'uploader_id': 'britneyspears',
+ 'uploader': 'Britney Spears',
+ 'like_count': int,
+ 'comment_count': int,
+ 'comments': list,
+ },
+ 'params': {
+ 'skip_download': True,
+ },
+ }, {
+ # multi video post
+ 'url': 'https://www.instagram.com/p/BQ0eAlwhDrw/',
+ 'playlist': [{
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': 'BQ0dSaohpPW',
+ 'ext': 'mp4',
+ 'title': 'Video 1',
+ },
+ }, {
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': 'BQ0dTpOhuHT',
+ 'ext': 'mp4',
+ 'title': 'Video 2',
+ },
+ }, {
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': 'BQ0dT7RBFeF',
+ 'ext': 'mp4',
+ 'title': 'Video 3',
+ },
+ }],
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': 'BQ0eAlwhDrw',
+ 'title': 'Post by instagram',
+ 'description': 'md5:0f9203fc6a2ce4d228da5754bcf54957',
+ },
+ }, {
+ 'url': 'https://instagram.com/p/-Cmh1cukG2/',
+ 'only_matching': True,
+ }, {
+ 'url': 'http://instagram.com/p/9o6LshA7zy/embed/',
+ 'only_matching': True,
+ }]
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def _extract_embed_url(webpage):
+ mobj = re.search(
+ r'<iframe[^>]+src=(["\'])(?P<url>(?:https?:)?//(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/p/[^/]+/embed.*?)\1',
+ webpage)
+ if mobj:
+ return mobj.group('url')
+
+ blockquote_el = get_element_by_attribute(
+ 'class', 'instagram-media', webpage)
+ if blockquote_el is None:
+ return
+
+ mobj = re.search(
+ r'<a[^>]+href=([\'"])(?P<link>[^\'"]+)\1', blockquote_el)
+ if mobj:
+ return mobj.group('link')
def _real_extract(self, url):
mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
video_id = mobj.group('id')
+ url = mobj.group('url')
+
webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
- uploader_id = self._search_regex(r'"owner":{"username":"(.+?)"',
- webpage, 'uploader id', fatal=False)
- desc = self._search_regex(r'"caption":"(.*?)"', webpage, 'description',
- fatal=False)
+
+ (video_url, description, thumbnail, timestamp, uploader,
+ uploader_id, like_count, comment_count, comments, height,
+ width) = [None] * 11
+
+ shared_data = self._parse_json(
+ self._search_regex(
+ r'window\._sharedData\s*=\s*({.+?});',
+ webpage, 'shared data', default='{}'),
+ video_id, fatal=False)
+ if shared_data:
+ media = try_get(
+ shared_data,
+ (lambda x: x['entry_data']['PostPage'][0]['graphql']['shortcode_media'],
+ lambda x: x['entry_data']['PostPage'][0]['media']),
+ dict)
+ if media:
+ video_url = media.get('video_url')
+ height = int_or_none(media.get('dimensions', {}).get('height'))
+ width = int_or_none(media.get('dimensions', {}).get('width'))
+ description = try_get(
+ media, lambda x: x['edge_media_to_caption']['edges'][0]['node']['text'],
+ compat_str) or media.get('caption')
+ thumbnail = media.get('display_src')
+ timestamp = int_or_none(media.get('taken_at_timestamp') or media.get('date'))
+ uploader = media.get('owner', {}).get('full_name')
+ uploader_id = media.get('owner', {}).get('username')
+
+ def get_count(key, kind):
+ return int_or_none(try_get(
+ media, (lambda x: x['edge_media_%s' % key]['count'],
+ lambda x: x['%ss' % kind]['count'])))
+ like_count = get_count('preview_like', 'like')
+ comment_count = get_count('to_comment', 'comment')
+
+ comments = [{
+ 'author': comment.get('user', {}).get('username'),
+ 'author_id': comment.get('user', {}).get('id'),
+ 'id': comment.get('id'),
+ 'text': comment.get('text'),
+ 'timestamp': int_or_none(comment.get('created_at')),
+ } for comment in media.get(
+ 'comments', {}).get('nodes', []) if comment.get('text')]
+ if not video_url:
+ edges = try_get(
+ media, lambda x: x['edge_sidecar_to_children']['edges'],
+ list) or []
+ if edges:
+ entries = []
+ for edge_num, edge in enumerate(edges, start=1):
+ node = try_get(edge, lambda x: x['node'], dict)
+ if not node:
+ continue
+ node_video_url = url_or_none(node.get('video_url'))
+ if not node_video_url:
+ continue
+ entries.append({
+ 'id': node.get('shortcode') or node['id'],
+ 'title': 'Video %d' % edge_num,
+ 'url': node_video_url,
+ 'thumbnail': node.get('display_url'),
+ 'width': int_or_none(try_get(node, lambda x: x['dimensions']['width'])),
+ 'height': int_or_none(try_get(node, lambda x: x['dimensions']['height'])),
+ 'view_count': int_or_none(node.get('video_view_count')),
+ })
+ return self.playlist_result(
+ entries, video_id,
+ 'Post by %s' % uploader_id if uploader_id else None,
+ description)
+
+ if not video_url:
+ video_url = self._og_search_video_url(webpage, secure=False)
+
+ formats = [{
+ 'url': video_url,
+ 'width': width,
+ 'height': height,
+ }]
+
+ if not uploader_id:
+ uploader_id = self._search_regex(
+ r'"owner"\s*:\s*{\s*"username"\s*:\s*"(.+?)"',
+ webpage, 'uploader id', fatal=False)
+
+ if not description:
+ description = self._search_regex(
+ r'"caption"\s*:\s*"(.+?)"', webpage, 'description', default=None)
+ if description is not None:
+ description = lowercase_escape(description)
+
+ if not thumbnail:
+ thumbnail = self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage)
return {
'id': video_id,
- 'url': self._og_search_video_url(webpage, secure=False),
+ 'formats': formats,
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Video by %s' % uploader_id,
- 'thumbnail': self._og_search_thumbnail(webpage),
+ 'description': description,
+ 'thumbnail': thumbnail,
+ 'timestamp': timestamp,
'uploader_id': uploader_id,
- 'description': desc,
+ 'uploader': uploader,
+ 'like_count': like_count,
+ 'comment_count': comment_count,
+ 'comments': comments,
+ }
+
+
+class InstagramPlaylistIE(InfoExtractor):
+ # A superclass for handling any kind of query based on GraphQL which
+ # results in a playlist.
+
+ _gis_tmpl = None # used to cache GIS request type
+
+ def _parse_graphql(self, webpage, item_id):
+ # Reads a webpage and returns its GraphQL data.
+ return self._parse_json(
+ self._search_regex(
+ r'sharedData\s*=\s*({.+?})\s*;\s*[<\n]', webpage, 'data'),
+ item_id)
+
+ def _extract_graphql(self, data, url):
+ # Parses GraphQL queries containing videos and generates a playlist.
+ def get_count(suffix):
+ return int_or_none(try_get(
+ node, lambda x: x['edge_media_' + suffix]['count']))
+
+ uploader_id = self._match_id(url)
+ csrf_token = data['config']['csrf_token']
+ rhx_gis = data.get('rhx_gis') or '3c7ca9dcefcf966d11dacf1f151335e8'
+
+ cursor = ''
+ for page_num in itertools.count(1):
+ variables = {
+ 'first': 12,
+ 'after': cursor,
+ }
+ variables.update(self._query_vars_for(data))
+ variables = json.dumps(variables)
+
+ if self._gis_tmpl:
+ gis_tmpls = [self._gis_tmpl]
+ else:
+ gis_tmpls = [
+ '%s' % rhx_gis,
+ '',
+ '%s:%s' % (rhx_gis, csrf_token),
+ '%s:%s:%s' % (rhx_gis, csrf_token, std_headers['User-Agent']),
+ ]
+
+ # try all of the ways to generate a GIS query, and not only use the
+ # first one that works, but cache it for future requests
+ for gis_tmpl in gis_tmpls:
+ try:
+ json_data = self._download_json(
+ 'https://www.instagram.com/graphql/query/', uploader_id,
+ 'Downloading JSON page %d' % page_num, headers={
+ 'X-Requested-With': 'XMLHttpRequest',
+ 'X-Instagram-GIS': hashlib.md5(
+ ('%s:%s' % (gis_tmpl, variables)).encode('utf-8')).hexdigest(),
+ }, query={
+ 'query_hash': self._QUERY_HASH,
+ 'variables': variables,
+ })
+ media = self._parse_timeline_from(json_data)
+ self._gis_tmpl = gis_tmpl
+ break
+ except ExtractorError as e:
+ # if it's an error caused by a bad query, and there are
+ # more GIS templates to try, ignore it and keep trying
+ if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code == 403:
+ if gis_tmpl != gis_tmpls[-1]:
+ continue
+ raise
+
+ edges = media.get('edges')
+ if not edges or not isinstance(edges, list):
+ break
+
+ for edge in edges:
+ node = edge.get('node')
+ if not node or not isinstance(node, dict):
+ continue
+ if node.get('__typename') != 'GraphVideo' and node.get('is_video') is not True:
+ continue
+ video_id = node.get('shortcode')
+ if not video_id:
+ continue
+
+ info = self.url_result(
+ 'https://instagram.com/p/%s/' % video_id,
+ ie=InstagramIE.ie_key(), video_id=video_id)
+
+ description = try_get(
+ node, lambda x: x['edge_media_to_caption']['edges'][0]['node']['text'],
+ compat_str)
+ thumbnail = node.get('thumbnail_src') or node.get('display_src')
+ timestamp = int_or_none(node.get('taken_at_timestamp'))
+
+ comment_count = get_count('to_comment')
+ like_count = get_count('preview_like')
+ view_count = int_or_none(node.get('video_view_count'))
+
+ info.update({
+ 'description': description,
+ 'thumbnail': thumbnail,
+ 'timestamp': timestamp,
+ 'comment_count': comment_count,
+ 'like_count': like_count,
+ 'view_count': view_count,
+ })
+
+ yield info
+
+ page_info = media.get('page_info')
+ if not page_info or not isinstance(page_info, dict):
+ break
+
+ has_next_page = page_info.get('has_next_page')
+ if not has_next_page:
+ break
+
+ cursor = page_info.get('end_cursor')
+ if not cursor or not isinstance(cursor, compat_str):
+ break
+
+ def _real_extract(self, url):
+ user_or_tag = self._match_id(url)
+ webpage = self._download_webpage(url, user_or_tag)
+ data = self._parse_graphql(webpage, user_or_tag)
+
+ self._set_cookie('instagram.com', 'ig_pr', '1')
+
+ return self.playlist_result(
+ self._extract_graphql(data, url), user_or_tag, user_or_tag)
+
+
+class InstagramUserIE(InstagramPlaylistIE):
+ _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/(?P<id>[^/]{2,})/?(?:$|[?#])'
+ IE_DESC = 'Instagram user profile'
+ IE_NAME = 'instagram:user'
+ _TEST = {
+ 'url': 'https://instagram.com/porsche',
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': 'porsche',
+ 'title': 'porsche',
+ },
+ 'playlist_count': 5,
+ 'params': {
+ 'extract_flat': True,
+ 'skip_download': True,
+ 'playlistend': 5,
+ }
+ }
+
+ _QUERY_HASH = '42323d64886122307be10013ad2dcc44',
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def _parse_timeline_from(data):
+ # extracts the media timeline data from a GraphQL result
+ return data['data']['user']['edge_owner_to_timeline_media']
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def _query_vars_for(data):
+ # returns a dictionary of variables to add to the timeline query based
+ # on the GraphQL of the original page
+ return {
+ 'id': data['entry_data']['ProfilePage'][0]['graphql']['user']['id']
+ }
+
+
+class InstagramTagIE(InstagramPlaylistIE):
+ _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?instagram\.com/explore/tags/(?P<id>[^/]+)'
+ IE_DESC = 'Instagram hashtag search'
+ IE_NAME = 'instagram:tag'
+ _TEST = {
+ 'url': 'https://instagram.com/explore/tags/lolcats',
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': 'lolcats',
+ 'title': 'lolcats',
+ },
+ 'playlist_count': 50,
+ 'params': {
+ 'extract_flat': True,
+ 'skip_download': True,
+ 'playlistend': 50,
+ }
+ }
+
+ _QUERY_HASH = 'f92f56d47dc7a55b606908374b43a314',
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def _parse_timeline_from(data):
+ # extracts the media timeline data from a GraphQL result
+ return data['data']['hashtag']['edge_hashtag_to_media']
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def _query_vars_for(data):
+ # returns a dictionary of variables to add to the timeline query based
+ # on the GraphQL of the original page
+ return {
+ 'tag_name':
+ data['entry_data']['TagPage'][0]['graphql']['hashtag']['name']
}
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