from ..compat import compat_urlparse
from ..utils import (
determine_ext,
+ dict_get,
+ ExtractorError,
float_or_none,
- xpath_text,
- remove_end,
int_or_none,
- ExtractorError,
+ remove_end,
+ try_get,
+ xpath_text,
)
from .periscope import PeriscopeIE
class TwitterBaseIE(InfoExtractor):
- def _get_vmap_video_url(self, vmap_url, video_id):
+ def _extract_formats_from_vmap_url(self, vmap_url, video_id):
vmap_data = self._download_xml(vmap_url, video_id)
- return xpath_text(vmap_data, './/MediaFile').strip()
+ video_url = xpath_text(vmap_data, './/MediaFile').strip()
+ if determine_ext(video_url) == 'm3u8':
+ return self._extract_m3u8_formats(
+ video_url, video_id, ext='mp4', m3u8_id='hls',
+ entry_protocol='m3u8_native')
+ return [{
+ 'url': video_url,
+ }]
+
+ @staticmethod
+ def _search_dimensions_in_video_url(a_format, video_url):
+ m = re.search(r'/(?P<width>\d+)x(?P<height>\d+)/', video_url)
+ if m:
+ a_format.update({
+ 'width': int(m.group('width')),
+ 'height': int(m.group('height')),
+ })
class TwitterCardIE(TwitterBaseIE):
IE_NAME = 'twitter:card'
- _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?twitter\.com/i/(?:cards/tfw/v1|videos(?:/tweet)?)/(?P<id>\d+)'
+ _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.)?twitter\.com/i/(?P<path>cards/tfw/v1|videos(?:/tweet)?)/(?P<id>\d+)'
_TESTS = [
{
'url': 'https://twitter.com/i/cards/tfw/v1/560070183650213889',
'info_dict': {
'id': '560070183650213889',
'ext': 'mp4',
- 'title': 'Twitter Card',
+ 'title': 'Twitter web player',
'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg$',
'duration': 30.033,
- }
+ },
},
{
'url': 'https://twitter.com/i/cards/tfw/v1/623160978427936768',
'info_dict': {
'id': '623160978427936768',
'ext': 'mp4',
- 'title': 'Twitter Card',
- 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
- 'duration': 80.155,
+ 'title': 'Twitter web player',
+ 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*$',
},
},
{
},
{
'url': 'https://twitter.com/i/cards/tfw/v1/665289828897005568',
- 'md5': 'ab2745d0b0ce53319a534fccaa986439',
+ 'md5': '6dabeaca9e68cbb71c99c322a4b42a11',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'iBb2x00UVlv',
'ext': 'mp4',
'uploader_id': '1189339351084113920',
'uploader': 'ArsenalTerje',
'title': 'Vine by ArsenalTerje',
+ 'timestamp': 1447451307,
},
'add_ie': ['Vine'],
}, {
'url': 'https://twitter.com/i/videos/tweet/705235433198714880',
- 'md5': '3846d0a07109b5ab622425449b59049d',
+ 'md5': '884812a2adc8aaf6fe52b15ccbfa3b88',
'info_dict': {
'id': '705235433198714880',
'ext': 'mp4',
'title': 'Twitter web player',
- 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+ 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*',
},
}, {
'url': 'https://twitter.com/i/videos/752274308186120192',
},
]
+ _API_BASE = 'https://api.twitter.com/1.1'
+
+ def _parse_media_info(self, media_info, video_id):
+ formats = []
+ for media_variant in media_info.get('variants', []):
+ media_url = media_variant['url']
+ if media_url.endswith('.m3u8'):
+ formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(media_url, video_id, ext='mp4', m3u8_id='hls'))
+ elif media_url.endswith('.mpd'):
+ formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats(media_url, video_id, mpd_id='dash'))
+ else:
+ tbr = int_or_none(dict_get(media_variant, ('bitRate', 'bitrate')), scale=1000)
+ a_format = {
+ 'url': media_url,
+ 'format_id': 'http-%d' % tbr if tbr else 'http',
+ 'tbr': tbr,
+ }
+ # Reported bitRate may be zero
+ if not a_format['tbr']:
+ del a_format['tbr']
+
+ self._search_dimensions_in_video_url(a_format, media_url)
+
+ formats.append(a_format)
+ return formats
+
+ def _extract_mobile_formats(self, username, video_id):
+ webpage = self._download_webpage(
+ 'https://mobile.twitter.com/%s/status/%s' % (username, video_id),
+ video_id, 'Downloading mobile webpage',
+ headers={
+ # A recent mobile UA is necessary for `gt` cookie
+ 'User-Agent': 'Mozilla/5.0 (Android 6.0.1; Mobile; rv:54.0) Gecko/54.0 Firefox/54.0',
+ })
+ main_script_url = self._html_search_regex(
+ r'<script[^>]+src="([^"]+main\.[^"]+)"', webpage, 'main script URL')
+ main_script = self._download_webpage(
+ main_script_url, video_id, 'Downloading main script')
+ bearer_token = self._search_regex(
+ r'BEARER_TOKEN\s*:\s*"([^"]+)"',
+ main_script, 'bearer token')
+ # https://developer.twitter.com/en/docs/tweets/post-and-engage/api-reference/get-statuses-show-id
+ api_data = self._download_json(
+ '%s/statuses/show/%s.json' % (self._API_BASE, video_id),
+ video_id, 'Downloading API data',
+ headers={
+ 'Authorization': 'Bearer ' + bearer_token,
+ })
+ media_info = try_get(api_data, lambda o: o['extended_entities']['media'][0]['video_info']) or {}
+ return self._parse_media_info(media_info, video_id)
+
def _real_extract(self, url):
- video_id = self._match_id(url)
+ path, video_id = re.search(self._VALID_URL, url).groups()
config = None
formats = []
duration = None
- webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
+ urls = [url]
+ if path.startswith('cards/'):
+ urls.append('https://twitter.com/i/videos/' + video_id)
- iframe_url = self._html_search_regex(
- r'<iframe[^>]+src="((?:https?:)?//(?:www.youtube.com/embed/[^"]+|(?:www\.)?vine\.co/v/\w+/card))"',
- webpage, 'video iframe', default=None)
- if iframe_url:
- return self.url_result(iframe_url)
-
- config = self._parse_json(self._html_search_regex(
- r'data-(?:player-)?config="([^"]+)"', webpage,
- 'data player config', default='{}'),
- video_id)
-
- if config.get('source_type') == 'vine':
- return self.url_result(config['player_url'], 'Vine')
-
- periscope_url = PeriscopeIE._extract_url(webpage)
- if periscope_url:
- return self.url_result(periscope_url, PeriscopeIE.ie_key())
-
- def _search_dimensions_in_video_url(a_format, video_url):
- m = re.search(r'/(?P<width>\d+)x(?P<height>\d+)/', video_url)
- if m:
- a_format.update({
- 'width': int(m.group('width')),
- 'height': int(m.group('height')),
- })
-
- video_url = config.get('video_url') or config.get('playlist', [{}])[0].get('source')
-
- if video_url:
- if determine_ext(video_url) == 'm3u8':
- formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(video_url, video_id, ext='mp4', m3u8_id='hls'))
- else:
- f = {
- 'url': video_url,
- }
+ for u in urls:
+ webpage = self._download_webpage(
+ u, video_id, headers={'Referer': 'https://twitter.com/'})
- _search_dimensions_in_video_url(f, video_url)
+ iframe_url = self._html_search_regex(
+ r'<iframe[^>]+src="((?:https?:)?//(?:www\.youtube\.com/embed/[^"]+|(?:www\.)?vine\.co/v/\w+/card))"',
+ webpage, 'video iframe', default=None)
+ if iframe_url:
+ return self.url_result(iframe_url)
- formats.append(f)
+ config = self._parse_json(self._html_search_regex(
+ r'data-(?:player-)?config="([^"]+)"', webpage,
+ 'data player config', default='{}'),
+ video_id)
- vmap_url = config.get('vmapUrl') or config.get('vmap_url')
- if vmap_url:
- formats.append({
- 'url': self._get_vmap_video_url(vmap_url, video_id),
- })
+ if config.get('source_type') == 'vine':
+ return self.url_result(config['player_url'], 'Vine')
- media_info = None
+ periscope_url = PeriscopeIE._extract_url(webpage)
+ if periscope_url:
+ return self.url_result(periscope_url, PeriscopeIE.ie_key())
- for entity in config.get('status', {}).get('entities', []):
- if 'mediaInfo' in entity:
- media_info = entity['mediaInfo']
+ video_url = config.get('video_url') or config.get('playlist', [{}])[0].get('source')
- if media_info:
- for media_variant in media_info['variants']:
- media_url = media_variant['url']
- if media_url.endswith('.m3u8'):
- formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(media_url, video_id, ext='mp4', m3u8_id='hls'))
- elif media_url.endswith('.mpd'):
- formats.extend(self._extract_mpd_formats(media_url, video_id, mpd_id='dash'))
+ if video_url:
+ if determine_ext(video_url) == 'm3u8':
+ formats.extend(self._extract_m3u8_formats(video_url, video_id, ext='mp4', m3u8_id='hls'))
else:
- vbr = int_or_none(media_variant.get('bitRate'), scale=1000)
- a_format = {
- 'url': media_url,
- 'format_id': 'http-%d' % vbr if vbr else 'http',
- 'vbr': vbr,
+ f = {
+ 'url': video_url,
}
- # Reported bitRate may be zero
- if not a_format['vbr']:
- del a_format['vbr']
- _search_dimensions_in_video_url(a_format, media_url)
+ self._search_dimensions_in_video_url(f, video_url)
- formats.append(a_format)
+ formats.append(f)
- duration = float_or_none(media_info.get('duration', {}).get('nanos'), scale=1e9)
+ vmap_url = config.get('vmapUrl') or config.get('vmap_url')
+ if vmap_url:
+ formats.extend(
+ self._extract_formats_from_vmap_url(vmap_url, video_id))
- self._sort_formats(formats)
+ media_info = None
+
+ for entity in config.get('status', {}).get('entities', []):
+ if 'mediaInfo' in entity:
+ media_info = entity['mediaInfo']
+
+ if media_info:
+ formats.extend(self._parse_media_info(media_info, video_id))
+ duration = float_or_none(media_info.get('duration', {}).get('nanos'), scale=1e9)
+
+ username = config.get('user', {}).get('screen_name')
+ if username:
+ formats.extend(self._extract_mobile_formats(username, video_id))
- title = self._search_regex(r'<title>([^<]+)</title>', webpage, 'title')
- thumbnail = config.get('posterImageUrl') or config.get('image_src')
- duration = float_or_none(config.get('duration')) or duration
+ if formats:
+ title = self._search_regex(r'<title>([^<]+)</title>', webpage, 'title')
+ thumbnail = config.get('posterImageUrl') or config.get('image_src')
+ duration = float_or_none(config.get('duration'), scale=1000) or duration
+ break
+
+ if not formats:
+ headers = {
+ 'Authorization': 'Bearer AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAPYXBAAAAAAACLXUNDekMxqa8h%2F40K4moUkGsoc%3DTYfbDKbT3jJPCEVnMYqilB28NHfOPqkca3qaAxGfsyKCs0wRbw',
+ 'Referer': url,
+ }
+ ct0 = self._get_cookies(url).get('ct0')
+ if ct0:
+ headers['csrf_token'] = ct0.value
+ guest_token = self._download_json(
+ '%s/guest/activate.json' % self._API_BASE, video_id,
+ 'Downloading guest token', data=b'',
+ headers=headers)['guest_token']
+ headers['x-guest-token'] = guest_token
+ self._set_cookie('api.twitter.com', 'gt', guest_token)
+ config = self._download_json(
+ '%s/videos/tweet/config/%s.json' % (self._API_BASE, video_id),
+ video_id, headers=headers)
+ track = config['track']
+ vmap_url = track.get('vmapUrl')
+ if vmap_url:
+ formats = self._extract_formats_from_vmap_url(vmap_url, video_id)
+ else:
+ playback_url = track['playbackUrl']
+ if determine_ext(playback_url) == 'm3u8':
+ formats = self._extract_m3u8_formats(
+ playback_url, video_id, 'mp4',
+ entry_protocol='m3u8_native', m3u8_id='hls')
+ else:
+ formats = [{
+ 'url': playback_url,
+ }]
+ title = 'Twitter web player'
+ thumbnail = config.get('posterImage')
+ duration = float_or_none(track.get('durationMs'), scale=1000)
+
+ self._remove_duplicate_formats(formats)
+ self._sort_formats(formats)
return {
'id': video_id,
class TwitterIE(InfoExtractor):
IE_NAME = 'twitter'
- _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.|m\.|mobile\.)?twitter\.com/(?P<user_id>[^/]+)/status/(?P<id>\d+)'
+ _VALID_URL = r'https?://(?:www\.|m\.|mobile\.)?twitter\.com/(?:i/web|(?P<user_id>[^/]+))/status/(?P<id>\d+)'
_TEMPLATE_URL = 'https://twitter.com/%s/status/%s'
+ _TEMPLATE_STATUSES_URL = 'https://twitter.com/statuses/%s'
_TESTS = [{
'url': 'https://twitter.com/freethenipple/status/643211948184596480',
'description': 'FREE THE NIPPLE on Twitter: "FTN supporters on Hollywood Blvd today! http://t.co/c7jHH749xJ"',
'uploader': 'FREE THE NIPPLE',
'uploader_id': 'freethenipple',
- },
- 'params': {
- 'skip_download': True, # requires ffmpeg
+ 'duration': 12.922,
},
}, {
'url': 'https://twitter.com/giphz/status/657991469417025536/photo/1',
'skip': 'Account suspended',
}, {
'url': 'https://twitter.com/starwars/status/665052190608723968',
- 'md5': '39b7199856dee6cd4432e72c74bc69d4',
'info_dict': {
'id': '665052190608723968',
'ext': 'mp4',
},
}, {
'url': 'https://twitter.com/jaydingeer/status/700207533655363584',
- 'md5': '',
'info_dict': {
'id': '700207533655363584',
'ext': 'mp4',
'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
'uploader': 'JG',
'uploader_id': 'jaydingeer',
- },
- 'params': {
- 'skip_download': True, # requires ffmpeg
+ 'duration': 30.0,
},
}, {
'url': 'https://twitter.com/Filmdrunk/status/713801302971588609',
'info_dict': {
'id': 'MIOxnrUteUd',
'ext': 'mp4',
- 'title': 'Dr.Pepperの飲み方 #japanese #バカ #ドクペ #電動ガン',
- 'uploader': 'TAKUMA',
- 'uploader_id': '1004126642786242560',
+ 'title': 'Vince Mancini - Vine of the day',
+ 'description': 'Vince Mancini on Twitter: "Vine of the day https://t.co/xmTvRdqxWf"',
+ 'uploader': 'Vince Mancini',
+ 'uploader_id': 'Filmdrunk',
+ 'timestamp': 1402826626,
'upload_date': '20140615',
},
'add_ie': ['Vine'],
'description': 'Captain America on Twitter: "@King0fNerd Are you sure you made the right choice? Find out in theaters. https://t.co/GpgYi9xMJI"',
'uploader_id': 'captainamerica',
'uploader': 'Captain America',
- },
- 'params': {
- 'skip_download': True, # requires ffmpeg
+ 'duration': 3.17,
},
}, {
'url': 'https://twitter.com/OPP_HSD/status/779210622571536384',
'info_dict': {
'id': '1zqKVVlkqLaKB',
'ext': 'mp4',
- 'title': 'Sgt Kerry Schmidt - Ontario Provincial Police - Road rage, mischief, assault, rollover and fire in one occurrence',
+ 'title': 'Sgt Kerry Schmidt - LIVE on #Periscope: Road rage, mischief, assault, rollover and fire in one occurrence',
+ 'description': 'Sgt Kerry Schmidt on Twitter: "LIVE on #Periscope: Road rage, mischief, assault, rollover and fire in one occurrence https://t.co/EKrVgIXF3s"',
'upload_date': '20160923',
'uploader_id': 'OPP_HSD',
- 'uploader': 'Sgt Kerry Schmidt - Ontario Provincial Police',
+ 'uploader': 'Sgt Kerry Schmidt',
'timestamp': 1474613214,
},
'add_ie': ['Periscope'],
+ }, {
+ # has mp4 formats via mobile API
+ 'url': 'https://twitter.com/news_al3alm/status/852138619213144067',
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': '852138619213144067',
+ 'ext': 'mp4',
+ 'title': 'عالم الأخبار - كلمة تاريخية بجلسة الجناسي التاريخية.. النائب خالد مؤنس العتيبي للمعارضين : اتقوا الله .. الظلم ظلمات يوم القيامة',
+ 'description': 'عالم الأخبار on Twitter: "كلمة تاريخية بجلسة الجناسي التاريخية.. النائب خالد مؤنس العتيبي للمعارضين : اتقوا الله .. الظلم ظلمات يوم القيامة https://t.co/xg6OhpyKfN"',
+ 'uploader': 'عالم الأخبار',
+ 'uploader_id': 'news_al3alm',
+ 'duration': 277.4,
+ },
+ }, {
+ 'url': 'https://twitter.com/i/web/status/910031516746514432',
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': '910031516746514432',
+ 'ext': 'mp4',
+ 'title': 'Préfet de Guadeloupe - [Direct] #Maria Le centre se trouve actuellement au sud de Basse-Terre. Restez confinés. Réfugiez-vous dans la pièce la + sûre.',
+ 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+ 'description': 'Préfet de Guadeloupe on Twitter: "[Direct] #Maria Le centre se trouve actuellement au sud de Basse-Terre. Restez confinés. Réfugiez-vous dans la pièce la + sûre. https://t.co/mwx01Rs4lo"',
+ 'uploader': 'Préfet de Guadeloupe',
+ 'uploader_id': 'Prefet971',
+ 'duration': 47.48,
+ },
+ 'params': {
+ 'skip_download': True, # requires ffmpeg
+ },
+ }, {
+ # card via api.twitter.com/1.1/videos/tweet/config
+ 'url': 'https://twitter.com/LisPower1/status/1001551623938805763',
+ 'info_dict': {
+ 'id': '1001551623938805763',
+ 'ext': 'mp4',
+ 'title': 're:.*?Shep is on a roll today.*?',
+ 'thumbnail': r're:^https?://.*\.jpg',
+ 'description': 'md5:63b036c228772523ae1924d5f8e5ed6b',
+ 'uploader': 'Lis Power',
+ 'uploader_id': 'LisPower1',
+ 'duration': 111.278,
+ },
+ 'params': {
+ 'skip_download': True, # requires ffmpeg
+ },
}]
def _real_extract(self, url):
twid = mobj.group('id')
webpage, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(
- self._TEMPLATE_URL % (user_id, twid), twid)
+ self._TEMPLATE_STATUSES_URL % twid, twid)
if 'twitter.com/account/suspended' in urlh.geturl():
raise ExtractorError('Account suspended by Twitter.', expected=True)
+ if user_id is None:
+ mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, urlh.geturl())
+ user_id = mobj.group('user_id')
+
username = remove_end(self._og_search_title(webpage), ' on Twitter')
title = description = self._og_search_description(webpage).strip('').replace('\n', ' ').strip('“”')
vmap_url = self._html_search_meta(
'twitter:amplify:vmap', webpage, 'vmap url')
- video_url = self._get_vmap_video_url(vmap_url, video_id)
+ formats = self._extract_formats_from_vmap_url(vmap_url, video_id)
thumbnails = []
thumbnail = self._html_search_meta(
})
video_w, video_h = _find_dimension('player')
- formats = [{
- 'url': video_url,
+ formats[0].update({
'width': video_w,
'height': video_h,
- }]
+ })
return {
'id': video_id,
Rapsys Git / youtubedl / blobdiff