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[youtubedl] / youtube_dl / extractor / generic.py
1 import os
2 import re
3
4 from .common import InfoExtractor
5 from ..utils import (
6 compat_urllib_error,
7 compat_urllib_parse,
8 compat_urllib_request,
9
10 ExtractorError,
11 )
12
13 class GenericIE(InfoExtractor):
14 IE_DESC = u'Generic downloader that works on some sites'
15 _VALID_URL = r'.*'
16 IE_NAME = u'generic'
17 _TEST = {
18 u'url': u'http://www.hodiho.fr/2013/02/regis-plante-sa-jeep.html',
19 u'file': u'13601338388002.mp4',
20 u'md5': u'85b90ccc9d73b4acd9138d3af4c27f89',
21 u'info_dict': {
22 u"uploader": u"www.hodiho.fr",
23 u"title": u"R\u00e9gis plante sa Jeep"
24 }
25 }
26
27 def report_download_webpage(self, video_id):
28 """Report webpage download."""
29 if not self._downloader.params.get('test', False):
30 self._downloader.report_warning(u'Falling back on generic information extractor.')
31 super(GenericIE, self).report_download_webpage(video_id)
32
33 def report_following_redirect(self, new_url):
34 """Report information extraction."""
35 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[redirect] Following redirect to %s' % new_url)
36
37 def _test_redirect(self, url):
38 """Check if it is a redirect, like url shorteners, in case return the new url."""
39 class HeadRequest(compat_urllib_request.Request):
40 def get_method(self):
41 return "HEAD"
42
43 class HEADRedirectHandler(compat_urllib_request.HTTPRedirectHandler):
44 """
45 Subclass the HTTPRedirectHandler to make it use our
46 HeadRequest also on the redirected URL
47 """
48 def redirect_request(self, req, fp, code, msg, headers, newurl):
49 if code in (301, 302, 303, 307):
50 newurl = newurl.replace(' ', '%20')
51 newheaders = dict((k,v) for k,v in req.headers.items()
52 if k.lower() not in ("content-length", "content-type"))
53 return HeadRequest(newurl,
54 headers=newheaders,
55 origin_req_host=req.get_origin_req_host(),
56 unverifiable=True)
57 else:
58 raise compat_urllib_error.HTTPError(req.get_full_url(), code, msg, headers, fp)
59
60 class HTTPMethodFallback(compat_urllib_request.BaseHandler):
61 """
62 Fallback to GET if HEAD is not allowed (405 HTTP error)
63 """
64 def http_error_405(self, req, fp, code, msg, headers):
65 fp.read()
66 fp.close()
67
68 newheaders = dict((k,v) for k,v in req.headers.items()
69 if k.lower() not in ("content-length", "content-type"))
70 return self.parent.open(compat_urllib_request.Request(req.get_full_url(),
71 headers=newheaders,
72 origin_req_host=req.get_origin_req_host(),
73 unverifiable=True))
74
75 # Build our opener
76 opener = compat_urllib_request.OpenerDirector()
77 for handler in [compat_urllib_request.HTTPHandler, compat_urllib_request.HTTPDefaultErrorHandler,
78 HTTPMethodFallback, HEADRedirectHandler,
79 compat_urllib_request.HTTPErrorProcessor, compat_urllib_request.HTTPSHandler]:
80 opener.add_handler(handler())
81
82 response = opener.open(HeadRequest(url))
83 if response is None:
84 raise ExtractorError(u'Invalid URL protocol')
85 new_url = response.geturl()
86
87 if url == new_url:
88 return False
89
90 self.report_following_redirect(new_url)
91 return new_url
92
93 def _real_extract(self, url):
94 new_url = self._test_redirect(url)
95 if new_url: return [self.url_result(new_url)]
96
97 video_id = url.split('/')[-1]
98 try:
99 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, video_id)
100 except ValueError:
101 # since this is the last-resort InfoExtractor, if
102 # this error is thrown, it'll be thrown here
103 raise ExtractorError(u'Invalid URL: %s' % url)
104
105 self.report_extraction(video_id)
106 # Start with something easy: JW Player in SWFObject
107 mobj = re.search(r'flashvars: [\'"](?:.*&)?file=(http[^\'"&]*)', webpage)
108 if mobj is None:
109 # Broaden the search a little bit
110 mobj = re.search(r'[^A-Za-z0-9]?(?:file|source)=(http[^\'"&]*)', webpage)
111 if mobj is None:
112 # Broaden the search a little bit: JWPlayer JS loader
113 mobj = re.search(r'[^A-Za-z0-9]?file["\']?:\s*["\'](http[^\'"&]*)', webpage)
114 if mobj is None:
115 # Try to find twitter cards info
116 mobj = re.search(r'<meta (?:property|name)="twitter:player:stream" (?:content|value)="(.+?)"', webpage)
117 if mobj is None:
118 # We look for Open Graph info:
119 # We have to match any number spaces between elements, some sites try to align them (eg.: statigr.am)
120 m_video_type = re.search(r'<meta.*?property="og:video:type".*?content="video/(.*?)"', webpage)
121 # We only look in og:video if the MIME type is a video, don't try if it's a Flash player:
122 if m_video_type is not None:
123 mobj = re.search(r'<meta.*?property="og:video".*?content="(.*?)"', webpage)
124 if mobj is None:
125 raise ExtractorError(u'Invalid URL: %s' % url)
126
127 # It's possible that one of the regexes
128 # matched, but returned an empty group:
129 if mobj.group(1) is None:
130 raise ExtractorError(u'Invalid URL: %s' % url)
131
132 video_url = compat_urllib_parse.unquote(mobj.group(1))
133 video_id = os.path.basename(video_url)
134
135 # here's a fun little line of code for you:
136 video_extension = os.path.splitext(video_id)[1][1:]
137 video_id = os.path.splitext(video_id)[0]
138
139 # it's tempting to parse this further, but you would
140 # have to take into account all the variations like
141 # Video Title - Site Name
142 # Site Name | Video Title
143 # Video Title - Tagline | Site Name
144 # and so on and so forth; it's just not practical
145 video_title = self._html_search_regex(r'<title>(.*)</title>',
146 webpage, u'video title', default=u'video', flags=re.DOTALL)
147
148 # video uploader is domain name
149 video_uploader = self._search_regex(r'(?:https?://)?([^/]*)/.*',
150 url, u'video uploader')
151
152 return [{
153 'id': video_id,
154 'url': video_url,
155 'uploader': video_uploader,
156 'upload_date': None,
157 'title': video_title,
158 'ext': video_extension,
159 }]