]> Raphaƫl G. Git Repositories - youtubedl/blob - youtube_dl/PostProcessor.py
Clarify use of mplayer.
[youtubedl] / youtube_dl / PostProcessor.py
1 import os
2 import subprocess
3 import sys
4 import time
5
6 from .utils import *
7
8
9 class PostProcessor(object):
10 """Post Processor class.
11
12 PostProcessor objects can be added to downloaders with their
13 add_post_processor() method. When the downloader has finished a
14 successful download, it will take its internal chain of PostProcessors
15 and start calling the run() method on each one of them, first with
16 an initial argument and then with the returned value of the previous
17 PostProcessor.
18
19 The chain will be stopped if one of them ever returns None or the end
20 of the chain is reached.
21
22 PostProcessor objects follow a "mutual registration" process similar
23 to InfoExtractor objects.
24 """
25
26 _downloader = None
27
28 def __init__(self, downloader=None):
29 self._downloader = downloader
30
31 def set_downloader(self, downloader):
32 """Sets the downloader for this PP."""
33 self._downloader = downloader
34
35 def run(self, information):
36 """Run the PostProcessor.
37
38 The "information" argument is a dictionary like the ones
39 composed by InfoExtractors. The only difference is that this
40 one has an extra field called "filepath" that points to the
41 downloaded file.
42
43 This method returns a tuple, the first element of which describes
44 whether the original file should be kept (i.e. not deleted - None for
45 no preference), and the second of which is the updated information.
46
47 In addition, this method may raise a PostProcessingError
48 exception if post processing fails.
49 """
50 return None, information # by default, keep file and do nothing
51
52 class FFmpegPostProcessorError(PostProcessingError):
53 pass
54
55 class AudioConversionError(PostProcessingError):
56 pass
57
58 class FFmpegPostProcessor(PostProcessor):
59 def __init__(self,downloader=None):
60 PostProcessor.__init__(self, downloader)
61 self._exes = self.detect_executables()
62
63 @staticmethod
64 def detect_executables():
65 def executable(exe):
66 try:
67 subprocess.Popen([exe, '-version'], stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE).communicate()
68 except OSError:
69 return False
70 return exe
71 programs = ['avprobe', 'avconv', 'ffmpeg', 'ffprobe']
72 return dict((program, executable(program)) for program in programs)
73
74 def run_ffmpeg(self, path, out_path, opts):
75 if not self._exes['ffmpeg'] and not self._exes['avconv']:
76 raise FFmpegPostProcessorError(u'ffmpeg or avconv not found. Please install one.')
77 cmd = ([self._exes['avconv'] or self._exes['ffmpeg'], '-y', '-i', encodeFilename(path)]
78 + opts +
79 [encodeFilename(self._ffmpeg_filename_argument(out_path))])
80 p = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stdout=subprocess.PIPE, stderr=subprocess.PIPE)
81 stdout,stderr = p.communicate()
82 if p.returncode != 0:
83 stderr = stderr.decode('utf-8', 'replace')
84 msg = stderr.strip().split('\n')[-1]
85 raise FFmpegPostProcessorError(msg)
86
87 def _ffmpeg_filename_argument(self, fn):
88 # ffmpeg broke --, see https://ffmpeg.org/trac/ffmpeg/ticket/2127 for details
89 if fn.startswith(u'-'):
90 return u'./' + fn
91 return fn
92
93 class FFmpegExtractAudioPP(FFmpegPostProcessor):
94 def __init__(self, downloader=None, preferredcodec=None, preferredquality=None, nopostoverwrites=False):
95 FFmpegPostProcessor.__init__(self, downloader)
96 if preferredcodec is None:
97 preferredcodec = 'best'
98 self._preferredcodec = preferredcodec
99 self._preferredquality = preferredquality
100 self._nopostoverwrites = nopostoverwrites
101
102 def get_audio_codec(self, path):
103 if not self._exes['ffprobe'] and not self._exes['avprobe']: return None
104 try:
105 cmd = [self._exes['avprobe'] or self._exes['ffprobe'], '-show_streams', encodeFilename(self._ffmpeg_filename_argument(path))]
106 handle = subprocess.Popen(cmd, stderr=compat_subprocess_get_DEVNULL(), stdout=subprocess.PIPE)
107 output = handle.communicate()[0]
108 if handle.wait() != 0:
109 return None
110 except (IOError, OSError):
111 return None
112 audio_codec = None
113 for line in output.decode('ascii', 'ignore').split('\n'):
114 if line.startswith('codec_name='):
115 audio_codec = line.split('=')[1].strip()
116 elif line.strip() == 'codec_type=audio' and audio_codec is not None:
117 return audio_codec
118 return None
119
120 def run_ffmpeg(self, path, out_path, codec, more_opts):
121 if not self._exes['ffmpeg'] and not self._exes['avconv']:
122 raise AudioConversionError('ffmpeg or avconv not found. Please install one.')
123 if codec is None:
124 acodec_opts = []
125 else:
126 acodec_opts = ['-acodec', codec]
127 opts = ['-vn'] + acodec_opts + more_opts
128 try:
129 FFmpegPostProcessor.run_ffmpeg(self, path, out_path, opts)
130 except FFmpegPostProcessorError as err:
131 raise AudioConversionError(err.message)
132
133 def run(self, information):
134 path = information['filepath']
135
136 filecodec = self.get_audio_codec(path)
137 if filecodec is None:
138 raise PostProcessingError(u'WARNING: unable to obtain file audio codec with ffprobe')
139
140 more_opts = []
141 if self._preferredcodec == 'best' or self._preferredcodec == filecodec or (self._preferredcodec == 'm4a' and filecodec == 'aac'):
142 if filecodec == 'aac' and self._preferredcodec in ['m4a', 'best']:
143 # Lossless, but in another container
144 acodec = 'copy'
145 extension = 'm4a'
146 more_opts = [self._exes['avconv'] and '-bsf:a' or '-absf', 'aac_adtstoasc']
147 elif filecodec in ['aac', 'mp3', 'vorbis', 'opus']:
148 # Lossless if possible
149 acodec = 'copy'
150 extension = filecodec
151 if filecodec == 'aac':
152 more_opts = ['-f', 'adts']
153 if filecodec == 'vorbis':
154 extension = 'ogg'
155 else:
156 # MP3 otherwise.
157 acodec = 'libmp3lame'
158 extension = 'mp3'
159 more_opts = []
160 if self._preferredquality is not None:
161 if int(self._preferredquality) < 10:
162 more_opts += [self._exes['avconv'] and '-q:a' or '-aq', self._preferredquality]
163 else:
164 more_opts += [self._exes['avconv'] and '-b:a' or '-ab', self._preferredquality + 'k']
165 else:
166 # We convert the audio (lossy)
167 acodec = {'mp3': 'libmp3lame', 'aac': 'aac', 'm4a': 'aac', 'opus': 'opus', 'vorbis': 'libvorbis', 'wav': None}[self._preferredcodec]
168 extension = self._preferredcodec
169 more_opts = []
170 if self._preferredquality is not None:
171 if int(self._preferredquality) < 10:
172 more_opts += [self._exes['avconv'] and '-q:a' or '-aq', self._preferredquality]
173 else:
174 more_opts += [self._exes['avconv'] and '-b:a' or '-ab', self._preferredquality + 'k']
175 if self._preferredcodec == 'aac':
176 more_opts += ['-f', 'adts']
177 if self._preferredcodec == 'm4a':
178 more_opts += [self._exes['avconv'] and '-bsf:a' or '-absf', 'aac_adtstoasc']
179 if self._preferredcodec == 'vorbis':
180 extension = 'ogg'
181 if self._preferredcodec == 'wav':
182 extension = 'wav'
183 more_opts += ['-f', 'wav']
184
185 prefix, sep, ext = path.rpartition(u'.') # not os.path.splitext, since the latter does not work on unicode in all setups
186 new_path = prefix + sep + extension
187
188 # If we download foo.mp3 and convert it to... foo.mp3, then don't delete foo.mp3, silly.
189 if new_path == path:
190 self._nopostoverwrites = True
191
192 try:
193 if self._nopostoverwrites and os.path.exists(encodeFilename(new_path)):
194 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[youtube] Post-process file %s exists, skipping' % new_path)
195 else:
196 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[' + (self._exes['avconv'] and 'avconv' or 'ffmpeg') + '] Destination: ' + new_path)
197 self.run_ffmpeg(path, new_path, acodec, more_opts)
198 except:
199 etype,e,tb = sys.exc_info()
200 if isinstance(e, AudioConversionError):
201 msg = u'audio conversion failed: ' + e.message
202 else:
203 msg = u'error running ' + (self._exes['avconv'] and 'avconv' or 'ffmpeg')
204 raise PostProcessingError(msg)
205
206 # Try to update the date time for extracted audio file.
207 if information.get('filetime') is not None:
208 try:
209 os.utime(encodeFilename(new_path), (time.time(), information['filetime']))
210 except:
211 self._downloader.to_stderr(u'WARNING: Cannot update utime of audio file')
212
213 information['filepath'] = new_path
214 return self._nopostoverwrites,information
215
216 class FFmpegVideoConvertor(FFmpegPostProcessor):
217 def __init__(self, downloader=None,preferedformat=None):
218 super(FFmpegVideoConvertor, self).__init__(downloader)
219 self._preferedformat=preferedformat
220
221 def run(self, information):
222 path = information['filepath']
223 prefix, sep, ext = path.rpartition(u'.')
224 outpath = prefix + sep + self._preferedformat
225 if information['ext'] == self._preferedformat:
226 self._downloader.to_screen(u'[ffmpeg] Not converting video file %s - already is in target format %s' % (path, self._preferedformat))
227 return True,information
228 self._downloader.to_screen(u'['+'ffmpeg'+'] Converting video from %s to %s, Destination: ' % (information['ext'], self._preferedformat) +outpath)
229 self.run_ffmpeg(path, outpath, [])
230 information['filepath'] = outpath
231 information['format'] = self._preferedformat
232 information['ext'] = self._preferedformat
233 return False,information