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[youtubedl] / youtube_dl / extractor / linuxacademy.py
1 from __future__ import unicode_literals
2
3 import json
4 import random
5 import re
6
7 from .common import InfoExtractor
8 from ..compat import (
9 compat_b64decode,
10 compat_HTTPError,
11 compat_str,
12 )
13 from ..utils import (
14 ExtractorError,
15 orderedSet,
16 unescapeHTML,
17 urlencode_postdata,
18 urljoin,
19 )
20
21
22 class LinuxAcademyIE(InfoExtractor):
23 _VALID_URL = r'''(?x)
24 https?://
25 (?:www\.)?linuxacademy\.com/cp/
26 (?:
27 courses/lesson/course/(?P<chapter_id>\d+)/lesson/(?P<lesson_id>\d+)|
28 modules/view/id/(?P<course_id>\d+)
29 )
30 '''
31 _TESTS = [{
32 'url': 'https://linuxacademy.com/cp/courses/lesson/course/1498/lesson/2/module/154',
33 'info_dict': {
34 'id': '1498-2',
35 'ext': 'mp4',
36 'title': "Introduction to the Practitioner's Brief",
37 },
38 'params': {
39 'skip_download': True,
40 },
41 'skip': 'Requires Linux Academy account credentials',
42 }, {
43 'url': 'https://linuxacademy.com/cp/courses/lesson/course/1498/lesson/2',
44 'only_matching': True,
45 }, {
46 'url': 'https://linuxacademy.com/cp/modules/view/id/154',
47 'info_dict': {
48 'id': '154',
49 'title': 'AWS Certified Cloud Practitioner',
50 'description': 'md5:039db7e60e4aac9cf43630e0a75fa834',
51 },
52 'playlist_count': 41,
53 'skip': 'Requires Linux Academy account credentials',
54 }]
55
56 _AUTHORIZE_URL = 'https://login.linuxacademy.com/authorize'
57 _ORIGIN_URL = 'https://linuxacademy.com'
58 _CLIENT_ID = 'KaWxNn1C2Gc7n83W9OFeXltd8Utb5vvx'
59 _NETRC_MACHINE = 'linuxacademy'
60
61 def _real_initialize(self):
62 self._login()
63
64 def _login(self):
65 username, password = self._get_login_info()
66 if username is None:
67 return
68
69 def random_string():
70 return ''.join([
71 random.choice('0123456789ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz-._~')
72 for _ in range(32)])
73
74 webpage, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(
75 self._AUTHORIZE_URL, None, 'Downloading authorize page', query={
76 'client_id': self._CLIENT_ID,
77 'response_type': 'token id_token',
78 'redirect_uri': self._ORIGIN_URL,
79 'scope': 'openid email user_impersonation profile',
80 'audience': self._ORIGIN_URL,
81 'state': random_string(),
82 'nonce': random_string(),
83 })
84
85 login_data = self._parse_json(
86 self._search_regex(
87 r'atob\(\s*(["\'])(?P<value>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1', webpage,
88 'login info', group='value'), None,
89 transform_source=lambda x: compat_b64decode(x).decode('utf-8')
90 )['extraParams']
91
92 login_data.update({
93 'client_id': self._CLIENT_ID,
94 'redirect_uri': self._ORIGIN_URL,
95 'tenant': 'lacausers',
96 'connection': 'Username-Password-Authentication',
97 'username': username,
98 'password': password,
99 'sso': 'true',
100 })
101
102 login_state_url = compat_str(urlh.geturl())
103
104 try:
105 login_page = self._download_webpage(
106 'https://login.linuxacademy.com/usernamepassword/login', None,
107 'Downloading login page', data=json.dumps(login_data).encode(),
108 headers={
109 'Content-Type': 'application/json',
110 'Origin': 'https://login.linuxacademy.com',
111 'Referer': login_state_url,
112 })
113 except ExtractorError as e:
114 if isinstance(e.cause, compat_HTTPError) and e.cause.code == 401:
115 error = self._parse_json(e.cause.read(), None)
116 message = error.get('description') or error['code']
117 raise ExtractorError(
118 '%s said: %s' % (self.IE_NAME, message), expected=True)
119 raise
120
121 callback_page, urlh = self._download_webpage_handle(
122 'https://login.linuxacademy.com/login/callback', None,
123 'Downloading callback page',
124 data=urlencode_postdata(self._hidden_inputs(login_page)),
125 headers={
126 'Content-Type': 'application/x-www-form-urlencoded',
127 'Origin': 'https://login.linuxacademy.com',
128 'Referer': login_state_url,
129 })
130
131 access_token = self._search_regex(
132 r'access_token=([^=&]+)', compat_str(urlh.geturl()),
133 'access token')
134
135 self._download_webpage(
136 'https://linuxacademy.com/cp/login/tokenValidateLogin/token/%s'
137 % access_token, None, 'Downloading token validation page')
138
139 def _real_extract(self, url):
140 mobj = re.match(self._VALID_URL, url)
141 chapter_id, lecture_id, course_id = mobj.group('chapter_id', 'lesson_id', 'course_id')
142 item_id = course_id if course_id else '%s-%s' % (chapter_id, lecture_id)
143
144 webpage = self._download_webpage(url, item_id)
145
146 # course path
147 if course_id:
148 entries = [
149 self.url_result(
150 urljoin(url, lesson_url), ie=LinuxAcademyIE.ie_key())
151 for lesson_url in orderedSet(re.findall(
152 r'<a[^>]+\bhref=["\'](/cp/courses/lesson/course/\d+/lesson/\d+/module/\d+)',
153 webpage))]
154 title = unescapeHTML(self._html_search_regex(
155 (r'class=["\']course-title["\'][^>]*>(?P<value>[^<]+)',
156 r'var\s+title\s*=\s*(["\'])(?P<value>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1'),
157 webpage, 'title', default=None, group='value'))
158 description = unescapeHTML(self._html_search_regex(
159 r'var\s+description\s*=\s*(["\'])(?P<value>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1',
160 webpage, 'description', default=None, group='value'))
161 return self.playlist_result(entries, course_id, title, description)
162
163 # single video path
164 info = self._extract_jwplayer_data(
165 webpage, item_id, require_title=False, m3u8_id='hls',)
166 title = self._search_regex(
167 (r'>Lecture\s*:\s*(?P<value>[^<]+)',
168 r'lessonName\s*=\s*(["\'])(?P<value>(?:(?!\1).)+)\1'), webpage,
169 'title', group='value')
170 info.update({
171 'id': item_id,
172 'title': title,
173 })
174 return info