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1 NAME
2 ====
3
4 youtube-dl - download videos from youtube.com or other video platforms
5
6 SYNOPSIS
7 ========
8
9 youtube-dl OPTIONS URL [URL...]
10
11 DESCRIPTION
12 ===========
13
14 youtube-dl is a small command-line program to download videos from
15 YouTube.com and a few more sites. It requires the Python interpreter,
16 version 2.6, 2.7, or 3.3+, and it is not platform specific. It should
17 work on your Unix box, on Windows or on Mac OS X. It is released to the
18 public domain, which means you can modify it, redistribute it or use it
19 however you like.
20
21 OPTIONS
22 =======
23
24 -h, --help print this help text and exit
25 --version print program version and exit
26 -U, --update update this program to latest version
27 -i, --ignore-errors continue on download errors
28 -r, --rate-limit LIMIT maximum download rate (e.g. 50k or 44.6m)
29 -R, --retries RETRIES number of retries (default is 10)
30 --buffer-size SIZE size of download buffer (e.g. 1024 or 16k)
31 (default is 1024)
32 --no-resize-buffer do not automatically adjust the buffer size. By
33 default, the buffer size is automatically resized
34 from an initial value of SIZE.
35 --dump-user-agent display the current browser identification
36 --user-agent UA specify a custom user agent
37 --referer REF specify a custom referer, use if the video access
38 is restricted to one domain
39 --list-extractors List all supported extractors and the URLs they
40 would handle
41 --proxy URL Use the specified HTTP/HTTPS proxy
42 --no-check-certificate Suppress HTTPS certificate validation.
43
44 Video Selection:
45 ----------------
46
47 --playlist-start NUMBER playlist video to start at (default is 1)
48 --playlist-end NUMBER playlist video to end at (default is last)
49 --match-title REGEX download only matching titles (regex or caseless
50 sub-string)
51 --reject-title REGEX skip download for matching titles (regex or
52 caseless sub-string)
53 --max-downloads NUMBER Abort after downloading NUMBER files
54 --min-filesize SIZE Do not download any videos smaller than SIZE
55 (e.g. 50k or 44.6m)
56 --max-filesize SIZE Do not download any videos larger than SIZE (e.g.
57 50k or 44.6m)
58 --date DATE download only videos uploaded in this date
59 --datebefore DATE download only videos uploaded before this date
60 --dateafter DATE download only videos uploaded after this date
61
62 Filesystem Options:
63 -------------------
64
65 -t, --title use title in file name (default)
66 --id use only video ID in file name
67 -l, --literal [deprecated] alias of --title
68 -A, --auto-number number downloaded files starting from 00000
69 -o, --output TEMPLATE output filename template. Use %(title)s to get
70 the title, %(uploader)s for the uploader name,
71 %(uploader_id)s for the uploader nickname if
72 different, %(autonumber)s to get an automatically
73 incremented number, %(ext)s for the filename
74 extension, %(upload_date)s for the upload date
75 (YYYYMMDD), %(extractor)s for the provider
76 (youtube, metacafe, etc), %(id)s for the video id
77 , %(playlist)s for the playlist the video is in,
78 %(playlist_index)s for the position in the
79 playlist and %% for a literal percent. Use - to
80 output to stdout. Can also be used to download to
81 a different directory, for example with -o '/my/d
82 ownloads/%(uploader)s/%(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s' .
83 --autonumber-size NUMBER Specifies the number of digits in %(autonumber)s
84 when it is present in output filename template or
85 --autonumber option is given
86 --restrict-filenames Restrict filenames to only ASCII characters, and
87 avoid "&" and spaces in filenames
88 -a, --batch-file FILE file containing URLs to download ('-' for stdin)
89 -w, --no-overwrites do not overwrite files
90 -c, --continue resume partially downloaded files
91 --no-continue do not resume partially downloaded files (restart
92 from beginning)
93 --cookies FILE file to read cookies from and dump cookie jar in
94 --no-part do not use .part files
95 --no-mtime do not use the Last-modified header to set the
96 file modification time
97 --write-description write video description to a .description file
98 --write-info-json write video metadata to a .info.json file
99 --write-thumbnail write thumbnail image to disk
100
101 Verbosity / Simulation Options:
102 -------------------------------
103
104 -q, --quiet activates quiet mode
105 -s, --simulate do not download the video and do not write
106 anything to disk
107 --skip-download do not download the video
108 -g, --get-url simulate, quiet but print URL
109 -e, --get-title simulate, quiet but print title
110 --get-id simulate, quiet but print id
111 --get-thumbnail simulate, quiet but print thumbnail URL
112 --get-description simulate, quiet but print video description
113 --get-filename simulate, quiet but print output filename
114 --get-format simulate, quiet but print output format
115 --newline output progress bar as new lines
116 --no-progress do not print progress bar
117 --console-title display progress in console titlebar
118 -v, --verbose print various debugging information
119 --dump-intermediate-pages print downloaded pages to debug problems(very
120 verbose)
121
122 Video Format Options:
123 ---------------------
124
125 -f, --format FORMAT video format code, specifiy the order of
126 preference using slashes: "-f 22/17/18"
127 --all-formats download all available video formats
128 --prefer-free-formats prefer free video formats unless a specific one
129 is requested
130 --max-quality FORMAT highest quality format to download
131 -F, --list-formats list all available formats (currently youtube
132 only)
133 --write-sub write subtitle file (currently youtube only)
134 --only-sub [deprecated] alias of --skip-download
135 --all-subs downloads all the available subtitles of the
136 video (currently youtube only)
137 --list-subs lists all available subtitles for the video
138 (currently youtube only)
139 --sub-format FORMAT subtitle format [srt/sbv] (default=srt)
140 (currently youtube only)
141 --sub-lang LANG language of the subtitles to download (optional)
142 use IETF language tags like 'en'
143
144 Authentication Options:
145 -----------------------
146
147 -u, --username USERNAME account username
148 -p, --password PASSWORD account password
149 -n, --netrc use .netrc authentication data
150 --video-password PASSWORD video password (vimeo only)
151
152 Post-processing Options:
153 ------------------------
154
155 -x, --extract-audio convert video files to audio-only files (requires
156 ffmpeg or avconv and ffprobe or avprobe)
157 --audio-format FORMAT "best", "aac", "vorbis", "mp3", "m4a", "opus", or
158 "wav"; best by default
159 --audio-quality QUALITY ffmpeg/avconv audio quality specification, insert
160 a value between 0 (better) and 9 (worse) for VBR
161 or a specific bitrate like 128K (default 5)
162 --recode-video FORMAT Encode the video to another format if necessary
163 (currently supported: mp4|flv|ogg|webm)
164 -k, --keep-video keeps the video file on disk after the post-
165 processing; the video is erased by default
166 --no-post-overwrites do not overwrite post-processed files; the post-
167 processed files are overwritten by default
168
169 CONFIGURATION
170 =============
171
172 You can configure youtube-dl by placing default arguments (such as
173 --extract-audio --no-mtime to always extract the audio and not copy the
174 mtime) into /etc/youtube-dl.conf and/or ~/.config/youtube-dl.conf.
175
176 OUTPUT TEMPLATE
177 ===============
178
179 The -o option allows users to indicate a template for the output file
180 names. The basic usage is not to set any template arguments when
181 downloading a single file, like in
182 youtube-dl -o funny_video.flv "http://some/video". However, it may
183 contain special sequences that will be replaced when downloading each
184 video. The special sequences have the format %(NAME)s. To clarify, that
185 is a percent symbol followed by a name in parenthesis, followed by a
186 lowercase S. Allowed names are:
187
188 - id: The sequence will be replaced by the video identifier.
189 - url: The sequence will be replaced by the video URL.
190 - uploader: The sequence will be replaced by the nickname of the
191 person who uploaded the video.
192 - upload_date: The sequence will be replaced by the upload date in
193 YYYYMMDD format.
194 - title: The sequence will be replaced by the video title.
195 - ext: The sequence will be replaced by the appropriate extension
196 (like flv or mp4).
197 - epoch: The sequence will be replaced by the Unix epoch when creating
198 the file.
199 - autonumber: The sequence will be replaced by a five-digit number
200 that will be increased with each download, starting at zero.
201 - playlist: The name or the id of the playlist that contains the
202 video.
203 - playlist_index: The index of the video in the playlist, a five-digit
204 number.
205
206 The current default template is %(id)s.%(ext)s, but that will be
207 switchted to %(title)s-%(id)s.%(ext)s (which can be requested with -t at
208 the moment).
209
210 In some cases, you don't want special characters such as 中, spaces, or
211 &, such as when transferring the downloaded filename to a Windows system
212 or the filename through an 8bit-unsafe channel. In these cases, add the
213 --restrict-filenames flag to get a shorter title:
214
215 $ youtube-dl --get-filename -o "%(title)s.%(ext)s" BaW_jenozKc
216 youtube-dl test video ''_ä↭𝕐.mp4 # All kinds of weird characters
217 $ youtube-dl --get-filename -o "%(title)s.%(ext)s" BaW_jenozKc --restrict-filenames
218 youtube-dl_test_video_.mp4 # A simple file name
219
220 VIDEO SELECTION
221 ===============
222
223 Videos can be filtered by their upload date using the options --date,
224 --datebefore or --dateafter, they accept dates in two formats:
225
226 - Absolute dates: Dates in the format YYYYMMDD.
227 - Relative dates: Dates in the format
228 (now|today)[+-][0-9](day|week|month|year)(s)?
229
230 Examples:
231
232 $ youtube-dl --dateafter now-6months #will only download the videos uploaded in the last 6 months
233 $ youtube-dl --date 19700101 #will only download the videos uploaded in January 1, 1970
234 $ youtube-dl --dateafter 20000101 --datebefore 20100101 #will only download the videos uploaded between 2000 and 2010
235
236 FAQ
237 ===
238
239 Can you please put the -b option back?
240
241 Most people asking this question are not aware that youtube-dl now
242 defaults to downloading the highest available quality as reported by
243 YouTube, which will be 1080p or 720p in some cases, so you no longer
244 need the -b option. For some specific videos, maybe YouTube does not
245 report them to be available in a specific high quality format you''re
246 interested in. In that case, simply request it with the -f option and
247 youtube-dl will try to download it.
248
249 I get HTTP error 402 when trying to download a video. What's this?
250
251 Apparently YouTube requires you to pass a CAPTCHA test if you download
252 too much. We''re considering to provide a way to let you solve the
253 CAPTCHA, but at the moment, your best course of action is pointing a
254 webbrowser to the youtube URL, solving the CAPTCHA, and restart
255 youtube-dl.
256
257 I have downloaded a video but how can I play it?
258
259 Once the video is fully downloaded, use any video player, such as vlc or
260 mplayer.
261
262 The links provided by youtube-dl -g are not working anymore
263
264 The URLs youtube-dl outputs require the downloader to have the correct
265 cookies. Use the --cookies option to write the required cookies into a
266 file, and advise your downloader to read cookies from that file. Some
267 sites also require a common user agent to be used, use --dump-user-agent
268 to see the one in use by youtube-dl.
269
270 ERROR: no fmt_url_map or conn information found in video info
271
272 youtube has switched to a new video info format in July 2011 which is
273 not supported by old versions of youtube-dl. You can update youtube-dl
274 with sudo youtube-dl --update.
275
276 ERROR: unable to download video
277
278 youtube requires an additional signature since September 2012 which is
279 not supported by old versions of youtube-dl. You can update youtube-dl
280 with sudo youtube-dl --update.
281
282 SyntaxError: Non-ASCII character
283
284 The error
285
286 File "youtube-dl", line 2
287 SyntaxError: Non-ASCII character '\x93' ...
288
289 means you're using an outdated version of Python. Please update to
290 Python 2.6 or 2.7.
291
292 What is this binary file? Where has the code gone?
293
294 Since June 2012 (#342) youtube-dl is packed as an executable zipfile,
295 simply unzip it (might need renaming to youtube-dl.zip first on some
296 systems) or clone the git repository, as laid out above. If you modify
297 the code, you can run it by executing the __main__.py file. To recompile
298 the executable, run make youtube-dl.
299
300 The exe throws a Runtime error from Visual C++
301
302 To run the exe you need to install first the Microsoft Visual C++ 2008
303 Redistributable Package.
304
305 COPYRIGHT
306 =========
307
308 youtube-dl is released into the public domain by the copyright holders.
309
310 This README file was originally written by Daniel Bolton
311 (https://github.com/dbbolton) and is likewise released into the public
312 domain.
313
314 BUGS
315 ====
316
317 Bugs and suggestions should be reported at:
318 https://github.com/rg3/youtube-dl/issues
319
320 Please include:
321
322 - Your exact command line, like
323 youtube-dl -t "http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uHlDtZ6Oc3s&feature=channel_video_title".
324 A common mistake is not to escape the &. Putting URLs in quotes
325 should solve this problem.
326 - If possible re-run the command with --verbose, and include the full
327 output, it is really helpful to us.
328 - The output of youtube-dl --version
329 - The output of python --version
330 - The name and version of your Operating System ("Ubuntu 11.04 x64" or
331 "Windows 7 x64" is usually enough).
332
333 For discussions, join us in the irc channel #youtube-dl on freenode.